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Home Baking

Caramel Slice

By Nagi Maehashi
1,006 Comments
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Published6 Mar '20 Updated7 Oct '23
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Recipe

This is a Caramel Slice that works as promised – the creamy caramel sets perfectly and will never be runny, the chocolate won’t crack when cutting it and the caramel won’t ooze out. It’s an easy recipe with no thermometer required.

Essentially, this recipe fixes all the grievances I had with other recipes I’ve tried over my lifetime!

Pile of Caramel Slice

Caramel Slice

It’s practically un-Australian for a bakery to NOT sell Caramel Slice. With a simple coconut biscuit base, soft caramel filling and a chocolate topping, it’s one of those treats that’s craved by kids and grown ups.

I’ve only ever known it as a Caramel Slice, but I was quite interested to learn that overseas, it’s also known as Millionaire’s Shortbread (appropriate!), Caramel Shortbread, Chocolate Caramel Bars.

Doesn’t really matter what you call these. Just the sight of them surely brings a smile to anyone’s face, and that, my friends, is a universal language. 🙂 (“That” being a Food Smile)

Reader Rachel says “Wow! This was really fantastic. I’ve been hunting for a caramel slice that cuts well, doesn’t ooze or crack and had enough filling. This is perfect! So tasty, I love how crunchy the base gets and my mum adores it! I only made it last night, but I don’t think it will last long!”

Stack of Caramel Slice on a plate

A Caramel Slice recipe that actually works

I’ve tried countless recipes over the years including from some well known cooks, and classic “best ever” recipes but always experienced problems such as:

  • Runny caramel

  • Chocolate topping cracked when it was cut

I think some recipes make Caramel Slice overly complicated, trying to make the caramel using a traditional candy making method which calls for a thermometer and exact caramel temperatures.

Scratch that. Make Caramel Slice the easy way using condensed milk. Tastes just like you get from the bakeries!


What goes in Caramel Slice

Here’s what you need to make Caramel Slice:

What goes in Caramel Slice

  • Base – a coconut biscuit base, not too sweet (because the caramel filling is plenty sweet!)

  • Caramel filling – the secret ingredient here is condensed milk. So we make a caramel using sugar and butter, then we add condensed milk which thickens it and makes the caramel set;

  • Chocolate topping – the secret to making sure the chocolate doesn’t crack when cut is a touch of oil!


How to make Caramel Slice

There are 3 components to Caramel Slice:

1. Biscuit base – just mix the ingredients together in a bowl, press into a pan and bake:

How to make base for Caramel Slice

2. Caramel Filling – bring the butter and brown sugar to a simmer (this is caramel!) then stir in condensed milk. Whisk over low heat for a few minutes to give it some colour, then pour onto the base and bake. Baking is what makes the caramel set once cool.

How to make caramel filling for Caramel Slice

3. Chocolate Topping – simply melt the topping then spread on the caramel base. To achieve a perfectly smooth surface, just shake the pan gently.

How to make Caramel Slice - chocolate topping

And proof – the chocolate DOES NOT CRACK when you cut into it!!!

These were fridge cold too – you can see the surface is sweating on this hot summer day I made them!

Overhead photo of Caramel Slice cut into pieces showing the chocolate didn't crack

And a side view so you can see how it slices neatly, showing each individual layer:

Close up of hand picking up Caramel Slice

Normally I try to show a bit of self respect with up close “bite shots” and use a fork…. But I’m not going to  lie to you – in this case I just took a big fat bite out of this Caramel Slice!!!

Close up showing inside of Caramel Slice

Caramel Slice – Q&A

Here’s a little Q&A section for common questions and problems people face making Caramel Slice!

Why is my caramel slice runny?

Common problems that causes runny caramel include: using low fat condensed milk (ie. skim condensed milk) instead of full fat milk (it will not set properly), you didn’t bake the caramel layer (this makes sure it sets) or you used a recipe where the caramel filling is made without condensed milk (in which case you need a candy thermometer to achieve an exact temperature to ensure it sets).

How do you keep chocolate from cracking when cutting?

Add 1 tablespoon of oil to the melted chocolate – this makes the chocolate topping slightly softer so it doesn’t crack!

How long does caramel slice last?

5 days in an airtight container – in the fridge if it’s warm weather, otherwise in the pantry is fine.

That’s the proper answer.

But does Caramel Slice ever last FIVE WHOLE DAYS in anyone’s house??? 😳😳😳 – Nagi x


Watch how to make it

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Pile of Caramel Slice

Caramel Slice

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 15 minutes mins
Cook: 40 minutes mins
Cooling: 1 hour hr
Total: 55 minutes mins
Sweet
Australian, Western
4.99 from 303 votes
Servings12 -16
Tap or hover to scale
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Recipe video above. An easy Caramel Slice recipe that delivers as promised - a creamy caramel filling that sets perfectly (no more runny caramel!) and chooclate that doesn't crack when you cut into it!

Ingredients

Base

  • 1 cup flour, plain/all purpose
  • 1/2 cup brown sugar , loosely packed
  • 1/2 cup desiccated coconut (US: sweetened finely shredded coconut, Note 1)
  • 125g / 4.5oz unsalted butter , melted

Caramel filling

  • 125g / 4.5oz unsalted butter , roughly chopped
  • 1/2 cup (80g) brown sugar , loosely packed
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract (or essence)
  • 395g / 14oz sweetened condensed milk (1 can, 300ml) (Note 1b)

Chocolate Topping

  • 200g / 7oz dark or milk melting chocolate (US: semi-sweet chocolate chips)
  • 1 tbsp vegetable oil
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

Base

  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (fan 160°C)
  • Grease and line a 28x 18cm (lamington pan) / 7" x 11" rectangle pan with baking/parchment paper (Note 2). Have overhang for ease of removal.
  • Mix together Base ingredients and press into a pan (I use an egg flip)
  • Bake for 15 minutes until the surface is golden. Cool in fridge if you have time (Note 3).

Caramel

  • Lower oven to oven to 160°C/320°F (fan 140°C)
  • Place butter, sugar and vanilla in a saucepan over medium low heat. When the butter is melted, whisk to combine with sugar, then just leave it until it comes to a simmer.
  • When bubbles appear, add condensed milk. Whisk constantly for 5 minutes (Note 4), until you start getting some big slow bubbles on the base.
  • Once bubbles start appearing, whisk for 1 minute, then pour onto Base. Tilt pan to spread evenly.
  • Bake for 12 minutes. Don't worry if you get splotchy brown bits (this happens with ovens that don't distribute heat evenly).
  • Cool on counter for 20 minutes then refrigerate 30 minutes - bottom of pan should be warm but surface cool (not cold) to touch. (Note 5)

Chocolate

  • Place chocolate and oil in a microwave proof bowl. Microwave in 30 second bursts, stirring in between, until chocolate is fully melted (takes me 4 x 30 sec).
  • Pour over caramel, spread with spatula. Then gently shake pan to make the surface completely flat.
  • Refrigerate 1 hour or until set. Remove from fridge and leave out for 5 minutes to take chill out of chocolate slightly. Then cut into bars or squares to serve!

Recipe Notes:

1. Desiccated coconut is called "Sweetened Coconut Flakes" in America. It is finely shredded coconut, not the large flakes.
2. Sweetened condensed milk -  Do not use skim (low fat), caramel will not set. Also ensure you use sweetened condensed milk (thick sweet milk) that comes in cans, NOT evaporated milk.
3. Cooling base - creates a neater line between caramel and biscuit layer, I rarely do this (pictured caramel slices weren't cooled!)
4. Caramel - If you don't stir constantly, little brown specks will appear, being caramel caught on the bottom of the saucepan. It's not a major problem if you have some brown specks, won't affect flavour just visual. If desperate, strain them out (yes I've done that - mother rang in the middle of caramel making, wouldn't stop talking! 🙄)
5. Smooth chocolate - The refrigeration times is such that the caramel is mostly set, cool but not cold. That way the chocolate doesn't set too quickly when you pour it on, so when you shake the pan it will spread out evenly. 
If you want to make a textured top like the ones in this photo, refrigerate the caramel until fridge-cold - 1 hr+ in the fridge. When the chocolate is poured on, it will firm up faster. As it starts to thicken, use a spatula or knife back and forth across the surface.
6. To slice neatly, remove from the fridge 5 minutes before cutting. Run knife under warm (not hot) water, wipe dry then cut quickly. For very neat slices, clean knife between each cut - I did this for the photos. Don't make the knife too hot otherwise the chocolate melts when you cut it and smears into the caramel.
7. STORAGE: Airtight container for up to 5 days, but if it's so hot that the chocolate melts, keep it in the fridge and bring to room temperature before serving.
8. COCONUT FREE BASE: A few readers have asked if it is possible to make the base without coconut. This recipe won't work without coconut but the shortbread base in my Lemon Bars recipe is a perfect substitute. Please DOUBLE the recipe.
9. Nutrition - ignore it. You can eat salads all next week!!?

Nutrition Information:

Calories: 470cal (24%)Carbohydrates: 54g (18%)Protein: 5g (10%)Fat: 27g (42%)Saturated Fat: 18g (113%)Cholesterol: 58mg (19%)Sodium: 61mg (3%)Potassium: 174mg (5%)Fiber: 1g (4%)Sugar: 44g (49%)Vitamin A: 646IU (13%)Vitamin C: 1mg (1%)Calcium: 133mg (13%)Iron: 1mg (6%)
Keywords: caramel slice
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Originally published 2016, updated with brand new photos and brand new video in March 2020.

For Caramel Monsters

  • Caramel Brownies

  • Salted Caramel Tart

  • Peanut Butter Caramel Tart – dangerously easy

  • Salted Caramel Stuffed Brownies

  • Sweetened Condensed Milk Caramel – just place a can of condensed milk in the slow cooker!

More slices and bars

  • Brownies!! Also outrageous Nutella Stuffed Brownies!

  • No Bake Chocolate Peanut Butter Bars

  • Strawberry Bars – made with tons of FRESH strawberries!

  • Easiest Ever Raspberries Jam Bars

  • Easy Lemon Bars


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1,006 Comments

  1. Lisa says

    November 15, 2024 at 7:15 pm

    5 stars
    absolutely delicious

    Reply
  2. Holly says

    November 9, 2024 at 8:00 pm

    5 stars
    Amazing!!! I haven’t had much luck with caramel slice in the past, the chocolate cracks and the caramel doesn’t set but this has worked perfectly!! Super easy instructions to follow and it tastes delicious – yet another winner!

    Reply
  3. Lisa Higham says

    November 6, 2024 at 3:36 am

    5 stars
    It’s Bonfire Night, here in the UK!

    So, I have made a Lancashire Hotpot Pie with pickled red cabbage, pickled cauliflower and beetroot. This Caramel Slice is in the fridge setting-up as I type.

    My fingers are crossed that both turn out well. Thank you, Nagi x

    Reply
  4. sofi says

    November 5, 2024 at 12:53 am

    i dont have 7 by 11 inch pan.what other size if i use would give me a good height of the slice?:)

    Reply
  5. sherry barna says

    November 2, 2024 at 10:50 pm

    Looking to include in a cookie exchange. Can you freeze these? Thanks

    Reply
  6. sherry barna says

    November 2, 2024 at 10:50 pm

    Can these be frozen once cut? Looking to include in a cookie exchange… Thanks

    Reply
  7. sherry barna says

    November 2, 2024 at 10:49 pm

    Can these be frozen once cut?

    Reply
  8. Amalia says

    October 31, 2024 at 12:36 am

    *Explained not ewplained, sorry

    Reply
  9. Amalia says

    October 31, 2024 at 12:27 am

    5 stars
    These were absolutely gorgeous!!!!!!
    Thanks so so much Nagi I love all your recipes and they are so well ewplained!!!!!!

    Reply
  10. Andie says

    October 28, 2024 at 7:36 pm

    5 stars
    Wow wow 👌 thanks Nagi ❤️ you just made my life so easy! Love this recipe from someone who cannot cook x

    Reply
  11. Serena says

    October 26, 2024 at 8:23 pm

    5 stars
    Your comment is awaiting moderation.

    What a stunning recipe. Never fails me and it is so delicious and decadent. I sprinkle rock salt on top half way through the chocolate cooling down and it’s divine. Thank you Nagi

    Reply
  12. Serena says

    October 26, 2024 at 8:21 pm

    What a stunning recipe. Never fails me and it is so delicious and decadent. I sprinkle rock salt on top half way through the chocolate cooling down and it’s divine. Thank you Nagi!

    Reply
  13. Malinda says

    October 22, 2024 at 4:56 pm

    A tip: the hot oven will melt the chocolate topping perfectly in the time it takes to chill the base & caramel in the fridge.

    Reply
  14. Lisa says

    October 20, 2024 at 5:06 pm

    5 stars
    Amazing! I use gf plain four and the results are spectacular this is one seriously, gooey, rich slice. Right now mine is in the fridge.

    Reply
  15. nat says

    October 10, 2024 at 4:09 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi, this is delicious – thank you 😌 QQ: How can I adjust the recipe to get more caramel filling? I tried doubling the filling and it wouldn’t set (might also have been either bc I used ghee instead of butter, coconut condensed milk and no extra sugar). Your advice much needed 😆 Thanks, Nat

    Reply
    • Sky says

      March 14, 2025 at 4:20 am

      Hi Nat, I’m not Nagi but might be able to help! I think leaving out the sugar is what impacted you the most – caramel is mostly just “burnt” sugar, so not having enough would definitely impact the consistency and thus setting of it. Reading through the comments looking for successful lactose-free solutions myself, it seems like other people have found success with your other two substitutions, so those should likely be fine!

      Reply
  16. Evie says

    October 10, 2024 at 2:31 pm

    I tried to upscale the recipe to 18 serves. The ingredients increased but the baking tin size stayed the same.

    Reply
  17. Nadja says

    October 7, 2024 at 1:46 pm

    Hi, have you tried making this with coconut oil instead of butter? I haven’t eaten butter for decades. Any suggestions for eliminating the butter?

    Reply
  18. Rita McIntyre says

    September 28, 2024 at 7:30 pm

    5 stars
    My guests can’t get enough of your caramel slice, just delicious.

    Reply
  19. Katheryn G says

    September 14, 2024 at 10:08 pm

    I made this today and oh my, it was beautiful! It is better than what I got from a local cafe recently. I didn’t have coconut for the base so I just used an additional 1/4 cup flour and it turned out fine for me. Will be making on the regular.

    Reply
  20. Carolyn says

    September 10, 2024 at 9:22 am

    Hi there Nagi and Dozer.
    I have made this slice several times since discovering it. I had my Grandson over from your neck of the woods recently and he devoured most of it. It did indeed look professional I must say if you follow all of your instructions like the warm knife, the cutting etc it makes a beautiful job so thank you for your wisdom Nagi.

    Reply
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I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative! Read More

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