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Home Collections Winter Warmers

Shepherd’s Pie

By Nagi Maehashi
427 Comments
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Published3 Jan '19 Updated9 May '25
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Shepherd’s Pie is the sort of food that brings a smile to everyone’s face! Lamb in a rich gravy sauce with a scattering of peas, a creamy potato topping, and that awesome golden cheese crust, make this once and you’ll make it over and over again! (PS Use beef instead of lamb for Cottage Pie).

Close up of spoon scooping Shepherd's Pie out of a white baking dish, fresh out of the oven

Shepherd’s Pie

When I shared my Cottage Pie on Facebook, there was almost an all out cyber-war about whether it was in fact Cottage Pie or Shepherd’s Pie. 😂

So let me just answer the burning question first, to get that out of the way:

What’s the difference between Shepherd’s Pie and Cottage Pie??

Cottage Pie is made with beef and Shepherd’s Pie is made with lamb.

Shepherds herd sheep. Not cows. That’s how I remember it!!

Other than beef vs lamb, they are essentially exactly the same recipe.

So a Shepherd’s Pie made with beef is Cottage Pie, and Cottage Pie made with lamb is Shepherd’s Pie!

Shepherd's Pie in a rustic bowl with a spoon, ready to be eaten

What is Shepard’s Pie

If you’re new to Shepherd’s Pie (also spelled Shepard’s Pie), let me be the first to welcome you to your new favourite comfort food. Essentially, it’s lamb and veggies smothered in a gravy – and who doesn’t love an excuse for tons and tons of gravy?

All those times you were limited to just a small drizzle on a few slices of roast lamb because there wasn’t enough to go around… Bah! This is how you get your gravy fix!!

Preparation steps for Shepherd's Pie


How to make Shepherd’s Pie

A really good Shepherd’s Pie should always start with a soffrito – that is, onion, garlic, carrots and celery sautéed on a lowish heat until sweet. It’s the secret to a great flavour base that’s a technique used widely by many cuisines, such as Italian cooking (for example, this Italian Shredded Beef Ragu).

After this, we cook the ground / mince meat – traditionally lamb but equally delicious made with beef – before adding flour (which thickens the sauce) and gravy flavourings (beef broth, tomato paste, beef bouillon cube, Worcestershire sauce and red wine which is optional).

Simmer until the sauce is thickened, spread in a baking dish then top with creamy mashed potato (the creamier = easier to spread). To make the top beautifully golden and extra crispy, I like to drizzle with a bit of butter and parmesan. You’ll see how amazing it looks when it comes out of the oven in the recipe video!

How to make Shepherd's Pie
Overhead photo of spoon scooping Shepherd's Pie out of baking dish, fresh out of the oven.

What to serve with Shepherd’s Pie

When it comes to choosing sides for your Shepherd’s pie, try Glazed Roasted Carrots or perhaps Sautéed Garlic Spinach. The only other thing you need is a glass of red and a crackling fire…

Tips for making Shepherd’s Pie

There are a few stages to making Shepherd’s Pie, but it’s a straightforward recipe. There’s just two little things that you don’t see in most recipes, little things that bugged me:

  1. Cool the filling before topping with potato: It thickens and makes it easier to spread the potato across the top and it stops the potato weeping into the filling;

  2. Creamier mashed potato = easier to spread and just an all round better eating experience. I just don’t like dry, very firm mash. When I break through the mash, I want it to be borderline collapsing, rather than being able to cut cleanly through it like cake.

I stress again – these are little things that bug me, so feel free to by-pass them! – Nagi x

PS One last time – Cottage Pie is made with beef. Shepherd’s Pie is made with lamb! 😂 (Shepherd’s herd SHEEP!)


Watch how to make it

Sometimes it helps to have a visual, so watch me make this Shepherd’s Pie recipe!

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Close up of spoon scooping Shepherd's Pie out of a white baking dish, fresh out of the oven

Shepherd’s Pie

Author: Nagi
Prep: 10 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 10 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 20 minutes mins
Main Course
Australian, British, Western
4.94 from 182 votes
Servings5 – 6 people
Tap or hover to scale
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Recipe video above. Shepherd’s Pie is one of those foods that brings a smile to everyone’s face – especially when you get seconds! While it’s traditionally made with lamb, this is equally delicious made with beef (and makes it a Cottage Pie!) Terrific make ahead! GF option in Note 4.

Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 garlic cloves , minced
  • 1 onion , finely chopped
  • 1 carrot , finely chopped
  • 1 rib celery , finely chopped
  • 3/4 tsp each dried thyme and rosemary (or 2 sprigs fresh thyme + 1 sprig rosemary)
  • 750g (1.5 lb) ground lamb (mince) OR beef
  • 1/4 cup flour , plain/all purpose
  • 1/4 cup tomato paste
  • 2 cups beef stock / broth
  • 1/2 cup red wine (or water)
  • 1 beef bouillon cube , crumbled (OXO brand crumbles easily)
  • 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
  • 2 bay leaves , dried or fresh
  • 3/4 tsp cooking salt / kosher salt
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper
  • 1 cup frozen peas

Mashed Potato

  • 1.2kg (2.2 lb) potatoes, peeled and cut into 2.5cm / 1″ cubes
  • 2/3 cup milk (whole or low fat)
  • 2 tbsp (30g) unsalted butter

Cheesy crust

  • 2 – 3 tbsp grated parmesan , optional
  • 2 tbsp (30g) unsalted butter , melted
  • Fresh thyme leaves, optional garnish
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Sauté – Heat oil in a large skillet over medium high heat. Add onion and garlic, cook for 1 minute. Then add carrots, celery, thyme and rosemary. Cook for 3 minutes or until softened and sweet.
  • Cook lamb – Turn heat up to high. Add lamb and cook, breaking it up as you go, until browned.
  • Make sauce – Add flour and mix in. Add tomato paste, broth, red wine, bouillon cube, Worcestershire sauce and bay leaves. Stir well.
  • Simmer and thicken – Bring to simmer, then turn down heat so it is simmering rapidly – I have it on medium. Cook for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally, until it reduces down to a thick gravy consistency (Note 1) (see video).
  • Cool – Add salt and pepper, taste, then add more if you like. Transfer Filling to 1.5 litre / 1.5 quart pie baking dish. Stir through peas. Cover, then refrigerate to cool for 1 – 2 hours or overnight (optional, Note 2)

Assemble:

  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (both fan and standard).
  • Boil potatoes – Place the potatoes in a large pot. Add water so it’s 10cm / 4” above potatoes. Bring to a boil then cook for 15 minutes or until soft. Drain then return potatoes into the pot on the turned off stove. Allow to steam dry for 30 seconds or so (Note 3).
  • Mash – Add butter and mash until melted, then add milk, salt and pepper. Mash until it's soft and smooth (ie spreadable, but not sloppy), adjusting with a touch more milk if required.
  • Spread mash onto pie, use a fork to draw squiggles over the surface. Sprinkle with parmesan, drizzle with butter.
  • Bake for 30 – 40 minutes or until deep golden on top and bubbling on the edges. Stick a knife into the middle to ensure it is piping hot.
  • Stand for 5 minutes before serving, garnished with fresh thyme leaves if desired.

Recipe Notes:

* Carrots and celery are used to make a truly great mirepoix / soffrritto flavour base for this pie. However, they can be omitted, but add 1 tsp of sugar instead.
1. Sauce thickness – Whatever the thickness of the sauce when you pour it into the dish, that’s what it will be once baked – no steam escapes while baking to allow it to reduce any further. So keep cooking until it’s the consistency you want – you don’t want it too runny otherwise it’s like lamb soup! 
2. Cooling the filling ensures that the potato doesn’t weep into the filling and makes it much easier to spread. If you are in a rush – as I often am – pop it in the freezer while you make the potato. That works pretty well.
3. Watery potatoes drops excess liquid into the filling which makes the sauce watery and can make the potatoes weep into the filling. So don’t skip the step of steam drying the potatoes! Also, make sure the mash is hot when spreading onto the pie. Cold mash is hard and impossible to spread.
4. Variations: If I’m making this for company or am on a calorie-blow-out mission, I add a big handful of cheese into the potato (cheddar, tasty, gruyere, Monterey Jack). It doesn’t need it, it’s a bonus. 
For the filling, sometimes I reduce the amount of lamb and add chopped veggies like zucchini and spinach (frozen thawed or fresh).
GLUTEN FREE OPTION: Skip the flour. Use 2 tbsp of cornflour / cornstarch, mix with a splash of water. Stir into the sauce at step 4, it will thicken as it heats. Also skip the Worcestershire sauce, it’s not GF.
5. Make ahead instructions: Fabulous for making ahead. Assemble pie but don’t bake it. Once cool, then either refrigerate or freeze. Thaw if frozen (it will take way too long to bake from frozen) then bake as per recipe.
Originally published June 2018. modified January 2019, and updated March 2020. No change to recipe!
6. Nutrition per serving, assuming 5 generous servings.

Nutrition Information:

Calories: 653cal (33%)Carbohydrates: 14g (5%)Protein: 31g (62%)Fat: 50g (77%)Saturated Fat: 23g (144%)Cholesterol: 139mg (46%)Sodium: 742mg (32%)Potassium: 835mg (24%)Fiber: 1g (4%)Sugar: 5g (6%)Vitamin A: 2600IU (52%)Vitamin C: 6mg (7%)Calcium: 117mg (12%)Iron: 3mg (17%)
Keywords: Shepherd’s Pie
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

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Life of Dozer

Flashback to when Dozer destroyed his ACL (rear knee) back when I first shared this recipe in June 2018. He underwent surgery and was 2 weeks into a 4 month recovery period, and under strict instructions to remain confined to a small space.

It was very challenging for this highly active dog. But his patience was rewarded, he is back to his wild antics at the beach!

Dozer the golden retriever confined to a play pen

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427 Comments

  1. Peter Tipper says

    April 5, 2023 at 8:24 am

    5 stars
    Yummy wife gave it 10 out of 10

    Reply
  2. Reem Lari says

    April 3, 2023 at 1:06 am

    Hi, can I sub the red wine with white wine?

    Reply
    • Adriana Cester says

      May 21, 2023 at 9:02 pm

      If you do not have red wine, substitute it with half a cup of stock in addition to the stock the recipe requires. So you will be adding 2 and a half cups of stock in total. This is what I did and it was perfect.

      Reply
    • Gavin says

      April 29, 2023 at 6:42 pm

      No it’s not possible, you must use red otherwise you’ll completely ruin the dish. In fact, if you’re not using.Penfolds Grange then it’s probably not worth attempting to make the dish.

      Reply
  3. Nicole says

    March 29, 2023 at 8:29 pm

    So so yummy! Made 2 serves and popped one in the freezer for a day when time is short. Made the beef version and used up all the leftover veg in my fridge. Love the new cookbook. Thanks Nagi.

    Reply
  4. Jules says

    March 19, 2023 at 8:27 pm

    Made with beef but tasted sensational packs a real flavour punch. Thanks Nagi another cracking recipe loved by the whole family.

    Reply
  5. Karen says

    March 1, 2023 at 3:54 am

    5 stars
    This is divine. Only used 500g of lamb mince but apart from that, made as per recipe. Two thumbs up!!

    Reply
  6. Imogen Owens says

    February 3, 2023 at 8:11 am

    5 stars
    I think that this is the best respie I’ve ever see or read

    Reply
  7. Steven Julians says

    February 1, 2023 at 2:52 am

    5 stars
    Given the Welsh affinity of leeks and lamb, I always sweat a chopped leek in the butter before stirring it through the mash prior to spreading it on top of the meat. If a few bits of leek poke through the top and become black, then all the better

    Reply
  8. Twisties says

    December 14, 2022 at 3:58 pm

    Talk about health hazzard you dont cook raw meat with vegies, PLEASE PEOPLE!!! cook the meat separately and add to vegi mix. Other wise good recipe i made it using chicken mince really tasty.

    Reply
    • Michelle says

      August 11, 2023 at 1:39 pm

      I don’t know where you get this idea. I don’t know of anyone who does this. You are just incorrect.

      Reply
    • Kathy says

      February 14, 2023 at 10:56 am

      I have done exactly that-sauté my onions, celery, carrots and then add my meat to cook for the past 51 years. Never has anyone ever gotten sick. This is the first time I hear that.

      Reply
    • Steven Julians says

      February 1, 2023 at 2:49 am

      5 stars
      Irish stew is made with everything chucked into the pot raw to start with then slowly brought to a simmer and left for 3 hours or so

      Reply
    • Shelley Wilson says

      January 26, 2023 at 9:24 pm

      I think you might be confusing some basic food safety rules here. Millions, well, billions of humans all over the world cook like this, They aren’t dying like flies chucking some meat and veg in a pan and cooking it, and have for centuries.

      Reply
  9. Anna says

    November 24, 2022 at 9:08 am

    5 stars
    Dinner winner! especially loved by my 15 month old daughter who ate two bowlsfull. Will definitely make this recipe again:)

    Reply
  10. Jessie James says

    November 16, 2022 at 4:45 pm

    5 stars
    Definitely on the rotation. Didn’t have wine, didn’t matter. Still delish.

    Reply
  11. Sharon Mobilia says

    November 1, 2022 at 7:42 pm

    5 stars
    I prepared this for tonight’s dinner. I only had 500g beef mince so I threw in about 1/4 cup of red lentils to bulk it up a bit. I did have to add a splash more water to the sauce as it was cooking.

    Reply
  12. Molly says

    October 20, 2022 at 1:29 pm

    5 stars
    I made this for a family dinner tonight and everyone said it was THE best shepard’s pie they’ve ever had. It’s so comforting and delicious- perfect for fall. I doubled the recipe so we’d have leftovers and used far more herbs than called for (both in quantity and variety), but really enjoyed the extra savory kick. Highly recommend this recipe!!

    Reply
  13. R says

    October 18, 2022 at 2:23 pm

    5 stars
    Amazing! Little bit time consuming but definitely worth it!

    Reply
  14. Ian says

    September 30, 2022 at 9:18 am

    5 stars
    I’ve made this at least 20 times. My grand kids love it and I take one to my in-laws every few weeks. I add a bit more flour to firm up the gravy a touch but that’s it. Thanks.

    Reply
  15. Devlyn Stockton says

    September 28, 2022 at 8:55 pm

    5 stars
    Amazing as always!
    Only question I have is the prep and cook time… it takes me an hour to prep an hour to cook the first half then 45 minutes in the oven. This happens with all the recipes I cook. What am I doing wrong?
    Thank you in advance.

    Reply
  16. Blitzo says

    September 9, 2022 at 2:45 pm

    5 stars
    Wow! easy to prepare ahead.

    Reply
  17. Sarah says

    August 30, 2022 at 6:51 pm

    5 stars
    Great recipe! Nagi always delivers!

    Added a little extra worcestershire sauce.

    Reply
  18. Trevor says

    August 26, 2022 at 11:47 am

    5 stars
    Delicious. I only used 1/2 an onion and sherry instead of typical red wine.

    Reply
  19. Mel says

    August 1, 2022 at 9:55 am

    5 stars
    I cooked this last night for my family of 5 and it was thoroughly enjoyed by all. I thought I’d have lots of leftovers, but it was enjoyed so much that there’s only a little left for lunch today! Thanks Nagi for another winner!

    Reply
  20. Kristina says

    July 21, 2022 at 5:25 pm

    5 stars
    Hi! There’s a typo in the recipe. It says “1.2kg (2.2 lb)” for the potatoes. But 1.2kg is 2.6 lbs.

    Reply
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