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Home Side Dishes

Baked Mac and Cheese

By Nagi Maehashi
1,588 Comments
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Published21 Nov '21 Updated26 Mar '25
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Still the best Baked Mac and Cheese I’ve ever had, with a stunning white creamy cheese sauce and a buttery breadcrumb topping. This is THE Macaroni Cheese recipe that’s wildly popular every Thanksgiving and Christmas!

This is a reader-favourite recipe included by popular demand in my debut cookbook “Dinner”!

Close up of freshly made Baked Mac and Cheese
Close up of Baked Mac and Cheese fresh out of the oven

Baked Mac and Cheese

I don’t want to be morbid, but if I had to choose a Last Meal, this Baked Mac and Cheese may possibly be it. Put me in a room with Macaroni Cheese, and neither of us stand a chance. Said Mac and Cheese would be ravaged.

And of all the Mac and Cheeses in the world, this is still the best Mac and Cheese I’ve ever had!

Baked Macaroni Cheese in a black skillet fresh out of the oven

About this Macaroni and Cheese

This is a Mac and Cheese recipe that is everything you want in a knock-your-socks off Macaroni Cheese – cheesy and creamy, with perfectly cooked macaroni (no bloated pasta!), plenty of sauce and a crunchy buttery top (essential in my world!)


What goes in Baked Mac and Cheese

Here’s what you need. Cheese. Butter. Pasta. All the essential food groups covered!😂

What goes in Baked Mac and Cheese

Best pasta for Mac and Cheese?

Macaroni, also known as elbow pasta. But really, any short pasta will work just fine – penne, ziti, twirls etc.

Best cheese for Mac and Cheese?

A combination of Gruyere and mozzarella cheese. Gruyere for the most superior flavour with the best melting qualities for creamy sauces such as this – there’s no contention in my view. And mozzarella for stretch – nothing does the cheese pull like a good mozzarella!

But honestly, any cheese that melts well works is excellent with Mac and Cheese, such as cheddar, tasty, Colby, Swiss, Pepper Jack, Emmental.

No cream?

NO! You do NOT need it. This sauce is rich enough as it is from the butter and cheese. Cream makes it so rich you can’t eat more than a few spoonfuls. How disappointing!!!


How to make Baked Mac and Cheese

It’s a straightforward recipe, starting with a basic butter-flour roux that is used to thicken milk to make the cheese sauce. For first timers, I think the short video below will help give you the confidence that you’ve got this! 

How to make Baked Mac and Cheese

The simple trick to avoid lumps in the Mac and Cheese Sauce is to pour the milk in slowly while constantly stirring, then just switch to a whisk if needed to remove any stubborn lumps!

Photo of Baked Mac and Cheese in a rustic bowl, ready to be eaten

Tips for the BEST Mac & Cheese!

  • Freshly grated cheese – don’t use pre shredded. They have anti caking agents that can make the sauce grainy.

  • No bloated overcooked pasta – Cool macaroni slightly and lightly coat in butter. This stops the macaroni from absorbing more liquid while baking, resulting in bloated overcooked pasta (hot pasta absorbs liquid faster, butter creates thin film of protection) and less sauce.

  • To avoid lumps in your sauce, stir constantly as you slowly pour the milk in and keep stirring once the milk is all added. If necessary, switch to a whisk to get rid of stubborn little lumps!

  • Plenty of sauce – Because I like my Mac and Cheese saucy, not dried up so you can cut it like cake!

  • Can you make Mac and Cheese ahead of time? Most recipes are not suitable for making ahead, but this recipe is! The best way is to cool pasta then toss with sauce and adding breadcrumb topping. Cool, refrigerate or freeze then bake on the day of (see recipe Note 5 for baking time).

  • How long can Mac and Cheese stay in the fridge? Unlike most, this Macaroni Cheese recipe is good for 3 to 5 days in the fridge. Most Mac and Cheese will not keep well because there’s not enough sauce so it gets absorbed by the pasta and you’re left with dry, sauceless pasta.

  • Freezing? Yes! Assemble, cool, do not bake, just freeze it. Thaw then on the day of, bake per Note 5 in the recipe.

  • Add ins? This recipe is great as it is, but there’s tons of add-in options. Add shredded chicken, sautéed onion and bell peppers/capsicum, bacon, hot sauce (for heat!), dried herbs of choice.

Spoon lifting up a scoop of cheesy Macaroni Cheese

What to serve with Baked Mac and Cheese

Mac and Cheese is worthy of serving as a meal in its own right, served with just a fresh green salad or simple vegetable side. Nothing heavy because Macaroni Cheese is so rich as it is!

As a side dish, it will compliment virtually any non-Asian main dish. From simple Baked Pork Chops to Steak, a Roast Chicken to Crispy Garlic Chicken Thighs, the only things I probably would not serve with Mac and Cheese would be very light summery mains such as a Tuna Tartare – just a little too much contrast.

And of course, festive gatherings! Thanksgiving, Christmas and Easter – alongside a grand Roast Turkey or your Herb & Garlic Butter Slathered Turkey Breast, the juicy Roast Pork with impossibly Crispy Crackling or your Prime Rib that’s so perfectly blushing pink all the way through, it makes you want to weep.

Holidays would not be the same without this Mac and Cheese!! – Nagi xx


Baked Mac and Cheese recipe
Watch how to make it

This recipe features in my debut cookbook Dinner. The book is mostly new recipes, but this is a reader favourite included by popular demand!

Hungry for more? Subscribe to my newsletter and follow along on Facebook, Pinterest and Instagram for all of the latest updates.

Close up of freshly made Baked Mac and Cheese

Baked Mac and Cheese

Author: Nagi
Prep: 10 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr
Total: 1 hour hr 10 minutes mins
Side
Western
4.99 from 535 votes
Servings6 – 8 people
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Recipe VIDEO above. Still the best Baked Mac and Cheese I've ever had in my life! Perfect in every way, this has a stunningly white, ultra creamy cheese sauce with a beautiful crunchy, buttery topping.
Great one for serving at gatherings because it won't dry out and go stodgy like most Macaroni Cheese recipes because of the extra step of tossing the macaroni in butter (stops it from bloating) and because it's extra saucy out of the oven. 
TOP TIP: Grate your own cheese, it makes all the difference. Store bought includes anti-caking agents that can make your sauce a bit grainy or powdery.

Ingredients

Macaroni:

  • 250g / 8 oz macaroni (elbow pasta)
  • 1 tbsp (15g) unsalted butter (or 2 tsp oil)

Topping:

  • 2/3 cup panko breadcrumbs (Note 1)
  • 2 tbsp (30g) unsalted butter , melted
  • 1/4 tsp salt

Sauce:

  • 4 tbsp (60g) unsalted butter
  • 1/3 cup flour , plain / all purpose
  • 3 cups milk , warmed (low or full fat)
  • 2 cups freshly shredded cheese, gruyere best (followed by cheddar and Colby) (Note 2)
  • 1 cup freshly shredded mozzarella cheese , or more other cheese of choice (Note 2)
  • 3/4 tsp salt

Seasonings (optional):

  • 1 tsp garlic powder
  • 1/2 tsp onion powder
  • 1/2 tsp mustard powder
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

Pasta:

  • Cook pasta: Bring a large pot of water to the boil. Add macaroni and cook per packet directions MINUS 1 minute.
  • Toss in butter: Drain, return pasta to pot, add butter and toss until melted. Set aside to cool while making the Sauce (Optional – Note 3).

Topping:

  • Mix together Topping. Set aside.

Sauce (video is helpful):

  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (all oven types).
  • Make roux: In a large saucepan or in an ovenproof skillet (I use my 26cm/9" Lodge cast iron skillet), melt butter over medium heat. Add flour and cook, stirring constantly, for 1 minute.
  • Add milk: Add about 1 cup of the milk and mix to dissolve the paste into the milk. Then add remaining milk and mix until lump free (use whisk if required).
  • Add Seasonings: Mix in salt and Seasonings if using.
  • Thicken sauce: Cook, stirring/whisking regularly, for 5 – 8 minutes until thickened to a cream consistency. When the Sauce coats the back of a wooden spoon, you should be able to draw a path with your finger.
  • Add cheese: Remove from stove, add cheese and stir – cheese doesn't need to melt.
  • Check salt: Adjust salt to taste (if you use recommended cheeses, you won't need more).

Assembling:

  • Assemble: Pour Sauce into pot with Macaroni. Stir quickly, then pour back into the skillet (I did this) or a baking dish (Note 4). Sprinkle with breadcrumb topping.
  • Bake for 25 minutes or until top is light golden. Don't bake too long otherwise you'll bake away the Sauce!
  • Serve: Serve immediately! I sprinkled mine with a bit of fresh parsley. See notes for best make-ahead method.

Recipe Notes:

1. Panko breadcrumbs are larger pieces than normal breadcrumbs which creates a really nice extra crunchy topping. It can be found in the Asian section of supermarkets here in Australia. Can sub with normal breadcrumbs.
2. Cheese
  • Main Cheese (2 cups) – my favourite is gruyere (used in video), for flavour and melting quality. Can use any flavoured melting cheese. Other cheeses I like for this include: cheddar, Monterey Jack, Colby, provolone. (Australia/NZ: Tasty cheese works & super tasty but sauce is not quite as smooth);
  • I like to use mozzarella for the 2nd cheese (1 cup). It melts really well into the sauce, has that nice stretch, and isn’t as oily like other cheese can tend to be. Also, it’s less salty. However, you can just use more of the Main Cheese. 
  • Always grate your own cheese for cheese sauces. Store bought shredded cheese have anti caking agents which don’t melt so can give the sauce a slight powdery texture.
  • SALTINESS of cheeses vary so if you use another cheese other than gruyere for the Main Cheese that is much less salty (eg Jarlsberg), you may need to add a pinch or two of extra salt into the sauce. Taste and check! Most cheeses are of similar salt levels though. 
3. Tossing pasta with butter provides a light coating that helps prevent it from bloating while baking in the sauce. This is also the reason why I let the pasta cool before mixing in with the sauce. Optional step – can skip it.
4. Baking dish size – 2.5L/2.5qt (10 cup) baking dish. A 9 x 13″ / 23 x 33 dish is perfect for a double batch, a little too big for a single batch (spreads too thinly, you want more depth).
5. PREPARE AHEAD: Mac and Cheese is best made fresh but if you need to make ahead, this is the best way: Cook pasta and toss in butter, cool (this is important as hot pasta will absorb sauce and bloat). Make cheese sauce per recipe, mix through pasta, sprinkle on breadcrumb topping. Refrigerate or freeze (thaw fully in fridge before baking). Cover with foil and bake 15 minutes at 180°C/350°F. Remove foil then  bake further 25 minutes until top is golden. (Fridge cold Mac & Cheese takes longer to bake).
REHEATING LEFTOVERS: Best way is to microwave to make warm then spray top with oil (or butter) and crisp under grill/broiler.
6. Nutrition per serving. 6 servings as a generous side – you will be surprised how far 250g/8oz stretches with a load of cheese sauce! Will serve 4 generously as a main.

Nutrition Information:

Calories: 551cal (28%)Carbohydrates: 48g (16%)Protein: 23g (46%)Fat: 29g (45%)Saturated Fat: 17g (106%)Cholesterol: 89mg (30%)Sodium: 847mg (37%)Potassium: 326mg (9%)Fiber: 1g (4%)Sugar: 8g (9%)Vitamin A: 915IU (18%)Vitamin C: 0.2mgCalcium: 449mg (45%)Iron: 1.4mg (8%)
Keywords: Baked Mac and Cheese, BEST Mac and Cheese, Mac and cheese recipe, Macaroni and Cheese
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Recipe first published July 2017. Updated a few times since then with better photos, addition of recipe video. Updated November 2021 to reconfirm that it is STILL the best Mac I’ve ever had!! No changes to recipe – readers would never forgive me!!

The RecipeTin Eats MAC & CHEESE COLLECTION

I love a good Mac & Cheese! See??

  • Baked Mac and Cheese – this recipe, huge reader favourite!

  • Stovetop Mac and Cheese – one pot, 20 minutes, my best speedy emergency version.

  • Chili Mac – a cross between Chili and Mac and Cheese, a one pot dinner wonder!

  • Shrimp Mac and Cheese – outrageously delicious!

  • Chicken and Broccoli Mac & Cheese


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Dozer the golden retriever on the way to camping

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Hi, I'm Nagi!

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1,588 Comments

  1. ROBYN KEARNS says

    April 27, 2021 at 1:00 pm

    5 stars
    This is an awesome recipe, I added bacon pieces to my one. Nagi you nailed it! This is going right into my favourites.

    Reply
  2. Austin May says

    April 25, 2021 at 11:42 am

    5 stars
    I’m a pretty beginner cook and was nervous how this would turn out, but it was great! It wasn’t too oily or heavy which I was really happy about. One small comment I have is in the recipe in the panko topping section I wish it said that the butter should be melted. Thankfully I saw in the video i saw it was melted but was definitely confused there for a bit.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 25, 2021 at 1:54 pm

      I cannot believe that over 1,000 comments from readers and you are the FIRST to pick that up! 😂 Fixed, thanks Austin – N x

      Reply
  3. Mackenzie says

    April 24, 2021 at 11:36 am

    5 stars
    I went from hating Mac & Cheese (always found it gluggy and bland) to needing to have a supply of this in my freezer at all times! Full serving sizes plus smaller sizes for steak sides

    Reply
  4. Barb says

    April 17, 2021 at 8:36 am

    5 stars
    This is a really, really good baked Mac and cheese recipe. The only thing I did different was to use sharp cheddar in place of the gruyere because gruyere is really expensive. The whole family loved it!

    Reply
  5. Cristy says

    April 11, 2021 at 11:04 pm

    5 stars
    Tastes really nice. The toppings we’re tasty.

    Reply
  6. Rita says

    April 10, 2021 at 3:00 pm

    I’ve made this before and it was nice. However my carnivorous son wants some meat in it. Would it be too weird to add turkey mince into it? We already eat a lot of chicken, so was looking for something other than that. He’s also not a fan of tuna.
    Thanks!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 10, 2021 at 5:34 pm

      Not at all Rita! It’s your mac, do as you please!! – Nx

      Reply
  7. Awais says

    April 9, 2021 at 8:02 am

    5 stars
    Best Mac n Cheese I’ve ever eaten

    Reply
  8. Jenny says

    April 8, 2021 at 9:13 am

    Oh my GOSH. Added a boatload of Frank’s red hot buffalo sauce and diced chicken. Phenomenal.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 8, 2021 at 10:37 am

      Haha, nice one Jenny! – Nx

      Reply
  9. Cerae says

    April 6, 2021 at 3:51 pm

    5 stars
    What can’t you do!? Nagi, you never steer me wrong.
    This is such a great recipe and never dry. I didn’t have macaroni so I used ditalini and it was immense!

    Reply
  10. Viv says

    April 5, 2021 at 9:10 pm

    5 stars
    I was a bit nervous cooking this as the last time I tried a mac cheese recipe it was awful. This is seriously the best Macaroni Cheese recipe ever. We had it as part of a family dinner. It was a total hit, everyone loved it and went back for more..

    Reply
  11. Jo says

    April 4, 2021 at 12:33 pm

    Will be trying tonight! Would like to add ham and other veg though – is this possible?

    Reply
  12. Leslie Howard says

    April 3, 2021 at 1:14 am

    5 stars
    Incredible. I made it for a dinner with several kids. (I made it for the kid) and everyone had second helpings. It was a rave hit. I also made it several hours before and warmed it in the oven. It was perfect in every way. Last supper meal for sure.

    Reply
  13. Sandy says

    March 31, 2021 at 8:29 am

    5 stars
    My daughters 18th birthday requested Nagi’s Mac and cheese! All the way from Canada love your recipes and Dozer too. Thanks for your down to earth recipes!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 31, 2021 at 2:45 pm

      Wahoo, she has great taste too!! I hope she had a fabulous day Sandy!! N x

      Reply
  14. Sayuri says

    March 29, 2021 at 6:52 pm

    5 stars
    I made half recipe of this for lunch today and it was soooo good. 👍
    Domo arigato Nagi-san.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 30, 2021 at 11:19 am

      I’m so glad you loved it!! Thanks so much Sayuri! N x

      Reply
  15. Sayuri says

    March 29, 2021 at 11:50 am

    I am so lucky I came across your site. I can’t wait to try your recipes, I am going crazy choosing which one to do first. They all look sooo yummy. Thank you Nagi for sharing them

    Reply
  16. Ileana Ristoiu says

    March 23, 2021 at 6:03 am

    5 stars
    Just Perfect!

    Reply
  17. Mary Gallagher says

    March 22, 2021 at 1:15 am

    Nagi, this recipe is outstanding! You killed it with this Mac and Cheese. I used white cheddar instead of the mozzarella. Love your blog, love your dog, you’re a delight.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 22, 2021 at 10:08 am

      Thanks so much Mary 🙂 N x

      Reply
  18. Alice says

    March 20, 2021 at 5:24 pm

    5 stars
    Just yum! Thank you Nagi this is fabulous.

    Reply
  19. Fiona says

    March 19, 2021 at 9:05 pm

    5 stars
    Where do I start?! I’ll keep it short …. WOW, amaze-balls, delicious,
    da dumb!!!

    Reply
    • Fiona says

      March 19, 2021 at 9:08 pm

      sorry, I’ve had a few wines, that was meant to say “the bomb”, damn auto correct!

      Reply
      • Nagi says

        March 20, 2021 at 3:09 pm

        I love this Fiona 😂 Thanks so much and go enjoy another wine for me!! N x

        Reply
  20. Melissa Johnson says

    March 10, 2021 at 6:18 pm

    5 stars
    Creamy, delicious, decadent and will definitely use this recipe again!

    Reply
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