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Home Baking

Caramel Slice

By Nagi Maehashi
1,014 Comments
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Published6 Mar '20 Updated7 Oct '23
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This is a Caramel Slice that works as promised – the creamy caramel sets perfectly and will never be runny, the chocolate won’t crack when cutting it and the caramel won’t ooze out. It’s an easy recipe with no thermometer required.

Essentially, this recipe fixes all the grievances I had with other recipes I’ve tried over my lifetime!

Pile of Caramel Slice

Caramel Slice

It’s practically un-Australian for a bakery to NOT sell Caramel Slice. With a simple coconut biscuit base, soft caramel filling and a chocolate topping, it’s one of those treats that’s craved by kids and grown ups.

I’ve only ever known it as a Caramel Slice, but I was quite interested to learn that overseas, it’s also known as Millionaire’s Shortbread (appropriate!), Caramel Shortbread, Chocolate Caramel Bars.

Doesn’t really matter what you call these. Just the sight of them surely brings a smile to anyone’s face, and that, my friends, is a universal language. 🙂 (“That” being a Food Smile)

Reader Rachel says “Wow! This was really fantastic. I’ve been hunting for a caramel slice that cuts well, doesn’t ooze or crack and had enough filling. This is perfect! So tasty, I love how crunchy the base gets and my mum adores it! I only made it last night, but I don’t think it will last long!”

Stack of Caramel Slice on a plate

A Caramel Slice recipe that actually works

I’ve tried countless recipes over the years including from some well known cooks, and classic “best ever” recipes but always experienced problems such as:

  • Runny caramel

  • Chocolate topping cracked when it was cut

I think some recipes make Caramel Slice overly complicated, trying to make the caramel using a traditional candy making method which calls for a thermometer and exact caramel temperatures.

Scratch that. Make Caramel Slice the easy way using condensed milk. Tastes just like you get from the bakeries!


What goes in Caramel Slice

Here’s what you need to make Caramel Slice:

What goes in Caramel Slice

  • Base – a coconut biscuit base, not too sweet (because the caramel filling is plenty sweet!)

  • Caramel filling – the secret ingredient here is condensed milk. So we make a caramel using sugar and butter, then we add condensed milk which thickens it and makes the caramel set;

  • Chocolate topping – the secret to making sure the chocolate doesn’t crack when cut is a touch of oil!


How to make Caramel Slice

There are 3 components to Caramel Slice:

1. Biscuit base – just mix the ingredients together in a bowl, press into a pan and bake:

How to make base for Caramel Slice

2. Caramel Filling – bring the butter and brown sugar to a simmer (this is caramel!) then stir in condensed milk. Whisk over low heat for a few minutes to give it some colour, then pour onto the base and bake. Baking is what makes the caramel set once cool.

How to make caramel filling for Caramel Slice

3. Chocolate Topping – simply melt the topping then spread on the caramel base. To achieve a perfectly smooth surface, just shake the pan gently.

How to make Caramel Slice - chocolate topping

And proof – the chocolate DOES NOT CRACK when you cut into it!!!

These were fridge cold too – you can see the surface is sweating on this hot summer day I made them!

Overhead photo of Caramel Slice cut into pieces showing the chocolate didn't crack

And a side view so you can see how it slices neatly, showing each individual layer:

Close up of hand picking up Caramel Slice

Normally I try to show a bit of self respect with up close “bite shots” and use a fork…. But I’m not going to  lie to you – in this case I just took a big fat bite out of this Caramel Slice!!!

Close up showing inside of Caramel Slice

Caramel Slice – Q&A

Here’s a little Q&A section for common questions and problems people face making Caramel Slice!

Why is my caramel slice runny?

Common problems that causes runny caramel include: using low fat condensed milk (ie. skim condensed milk) instead of full fat milk (it will not set properly), you didn’t bake the caramel layer (this makes sure it sets) or you used a recipe where the caramel filling is made without condensed milk (in which case you need a candy thermometer to achieve an exact temperature to ensure it sets).

How do you keep chocolate from cracking when cutting?

Add 1 tablespoon of oil to the melted chocolate – this makes the chocolate topping slightly softer so it doesn’t crack!

How long does caramel slice last?

5 days in an airtight container – in the fridge if it’s warm weather, otherwise in the pantry is fine.

That’s the proper answer.

But does Caramel Slice ever last FIVE WHOLE DAYS in anyone’s house??? 😳😳😳 – Nagi x


Watch how to make it

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Pile of Caramel Slice

Caramel Slice

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 15 minutes mins
Cook: 40 minutes mins
Cooling: 1 hour hr
Total: 55 minutes mins
Sweet
Australian, Western
4.99 from 311 votes
Servings12 -16
Tap or hover to scale
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Recipe video above. An easy Caramel Slice recipe that delivers as promised - a creamy caramel filling that sets perfectly (no more runny caramel!) and chooclate that doesn't crack when you cut into it!

Ingredients

Base

  • 1 cup flour, plain/all purpose
  • 1/2 cup brown sugar , loosely packed
  • 1/2 cup desiccated coconut (US: sweetened finely shredded coconut, Note 1)
  • 125g / 4.5oz unsalted butter , melted

Caramel filling

  • 125g / 4.5oz unsalted butter , roughly chopped
  • 1/2 cup (80g) brown sugar , loosely packed
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract (or essence)
  • 395g / 14oz sweetened condensed milk (1 can, 300ml) (Note 1b)

Chocolate Topping

  • 200g / 7oz dark or milk melting chocolate (US: semi-sweet chocolate chips)
  • 1 tbsp vegetable oil
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

Base

  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (fan 160°C)
  • Grease and line a 28x 18cm (lamington pan) / 7" x 11" rectangle pan with baking/parchment paper (Note 2). Have overhang for ease of removal.
  • Mix together Base ingredients and press into a pan (I use an egg flip)
  • Bake for 15 minutes until the surface is golden. Cool in fridge if you have time (Note 3).

Caramel

  • Lower oven to oven to 160°C/320°F (fan 140°C)
  • Place butter, sugar and vanilla in a saucepan over medium low heat. When the butter is melted, whisk to combine with sugar, then just leave it until it comes to a simmer.
  • When bubbles appear, add condensed milk. Whisk constantly for 5 minutes (Note 4), until you start getting some big slow bubbles on the base.
  • Once bubbles start appearing, whisk for 1 minute, then pour onto Base. Tilt pan to spread evenly.
  • Bake for 12 minutes. Don't worry if you get splotchy brown bits (this happens with ovens that don't distribute heat evenly).
  • Cool on counter for 20 minutes then refrigerate 30 minutes - bottom of pan should be warm but surface cool (not cold) to touch. (Note 5)

Chocolate

  • Place chocolate and oil in a microwave proof bowl. Microwave in 30 second bursts, stirring in between, until chocolate is fully melted (takes me 4 x 30 sec).
  • Pour over caramel, spread with spatula. Then gently shake pan to make the surface completely flat.
  • Refrigerate 1 hour or until set. Remove from fridge and leave out for 5 minutes to take chill out of chocolate slightly. Then cut into bars or squares to serve!

Recipe Notes:

1. Desiccated coconut is called "Sweetened Coconut Flakes" in America. It is finely shredded coconut, not the large flakes.
2. Sweetened condensed milk -  Do not use skim (low fat), caramel will not set. Also ensure you use sweetened condensed milk (thick sweet milk) that comes in cans, NOT evaporated milk.
3. Cooling base - creates a neater line between caramel and biscuit layer, I rarely do this (pictured caramel slices weren't cooled!)
4. Caramel - If you don't stir constantly, little brown specks will appear, being caramel caught on the bottom of the saucepan. It's not a major problem if you have some brown specks, won't affect flavour just visual. If desperate, strain them out (yes I've done that - mother rang in the middle of caramel making, wouldn't stop talking! 🙄)
5. Smooth chocolate - The refrigeration times is such that the caramel is mostly set, cool but not cold. That way the chocolate doesn't set too quickly when you pour it on, so when you shake the pan it will spread out evenly. 
If you want to make a textured top like the ones in this photo, refrigerate the caramel until fridge-cold - 1 hr+ in the fridge. When the chocolate is poured on, it will firm up faster. As it starts to thicken, use a spatula or knife back and forth across the surface.
6. To slice neatly, remove from the fridge 5 minutes before cutting. Run knife under warm (not hot) water, wipe dry then cut quickly. For very neat slices, clean knife between each cut - I did this for the photos. Don't make the knife too hot otherwise the chocolate melts when you cut it and smears into the caramel.
7. STORAGE: Airtight container for up to 5 days, but if it's so hot that the chocolate melts, keep it in the fridge and bring to room temperature before serving.
8. COCONUT FREE BASE: A few readers have asked if it is possible to make the base without coconut. This recipe won't work without coconut but the shortbread base in my Lemon Bars recipe is a perfect substitute. Please DOUBLE the recipe.
9. Nutrition - ignore it. You can eat salads all next week!!?

Nutrition Information:

Calories: 470cal (24%)Carbohydrates: 54g (18%)Protein: 5g (10%)Fat: 27g (42%)Saturated Fat: 18g (113%)Cholesterol: 58mg (19%)Sodium: 61mg (3%)Potassium: 174mg (5%)Fiber: 1g (4%)Sugar: 44g (49%)Vitamin A: 646IU (13%)Vitamin C: 1mg (1%)Calcium: 133mg (13%)Iron: 1mg (6%)
Keywords: caramel slice
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Originally published 2016, updated with brand new photos and brand new video in March 2020.

For Caramel Monsters

  • Caramel Brownies

  • Salted Caramel Tart

  • Peanut Butter Caramel Tart – dangerously easy

  • Salted Caramel Stuffed Brownies

  • Sweetened Condensed Milk Caramel – just place a can of condensed milk in the slow cooker!

More slices and bars

  • Brownies!! Also outrageous Nutella Stuffed Brownies!

  • No Bake Chocolate Peanut Butter Bars

  • Strawberry Bars – made with tons of FRESH strawberries!

  • Easiest Ever Raspberries Jam Bars

  • Easy Lemon Bars


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1,014 Comments

  1. Roaemary Weber says

    July 4, 2020 at 11:23 pm

    How can I make this gluten free ie cookie base?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 5, 2020 at 7:09 am

      Hi! I imagine you could sub a GF flour mix, but haven’t tried sorry. Would love to know if it works! N x

      Reply
  2. Julie-Ann says

    July 4, 2020 at 6:11 am

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi, it’s Julie-Ann here. Well, I’ve tried your roast lamb….success! I’ve tried your roast chicken…..success and today I made the millionaires shortbread……absolutely beautiful. I’ve made millionaires many times but the shortbread has always crumbled away when I’ve cut it. Not today! It’s the best ever thanks to you. We can’t stop eating it. 🙄Thankyou for the step by step guide. I’m going to try the lemon bars soon. X😋

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 5, 2020 at 7:42 am

      WAHOO!!!! Perfect Julie-Ann! N x

      Reply
  3. Chichi says

    July 3, 2020 at 2:09 am

    I didnt have any dessicated coconut so I substituted with almond flour. Worked perfectly!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 3, 2020 at 5:16 pm

      Oh that’s great to know Chichi! N x

      Reply
  4. Sonia Gerayli says

    June 29, 2020 at 4:59 am

    5 stars
    As a kiwi living in the states, I’ve been missing a bakery caramel slice!! First time making it and this recipe is great!!! Easy to follow and tastes delish!! Only thing I changed was doubled the vanilla and added vanilla in the base (clearly a fan) hehe. It tasted so good that I gifted 80% away only to be disappointed that mine only lasted a day. So I made it again a few days later. Thank you!

    Reply
  5. sarah says

    June 27, 2020 at 5:40 pm

    5 stars
    Amazing Delicious Addictive

    Reply
  6. Ashleigh Beaney says

    June 25, 2020 at 2:39 pm

    Is this suitable for freezing?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 25, 2020 at 3:55 pm

      I’ve been asked this Ashleigh and I imagine it is – I never have any left over to freeze! N x

      Reply
  7. R says

    June 25, 2020 at 11:55 am

    5 stars
    AMAZING. Cant fault the recipe at all!!

    Reply
  8. Naazneen H says

    June 24, 2020 at 1:20 am

    We’ve made this twice now and they are absolutely delicious.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 24, 2020 at 2:18 pm

      WOOT! Awesome Naazneen! N x

      Reply
  9. Kelly says

    June 23, 2020 at 3:59 pm

    5 stars
    I have made this twice now. Both times worked perfectly however with my stovetop it took a bit longer for the caramel. I am not very tallented in the kitchen but these are amazing and I feel fantastic with the reviews I get from family and friends. I will be making these a lot more. Thankyou

    Reply
  10. Hannah says

    June 22, 2020 at 8:53 am

    Thank you for this caramel slice recipe! I did add about 1/2 teaspoon sea salt to the caramel just before pouring onto the base and it baked/set just fine. I’ll definitely make this again and I’m excited to share caramel slice deliciousness with my American friends and family!

    Reply
  11. Linda says

    June 21, 2020 at 9:16 pm

    Thank you Nagi this slice was amazing, best caramel slice recipe ever.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 22, 2020 at 6:21 pm

      Wahoo, thanks so much Linda! N x

      Reply
  12. Lydia Chan says

    June 20, 2020 at 6:03 pm

    5 stars
    Love this caramel slice and became a favourite request of friends. I was half of the sugar for the base and the filling. Used 45% dark chocolate to balance the sweetness of the condensed milk. It turned out pretty good.
    I want to know can I use less butter either for the base or filling? Thank you

    Reply
  13. Payal says

    June 15, 2020 at 1:31 am

    This looks great! I had made this a few years back and it was a favourite at the potluck.
    Thank you for the recipe !!

    I would like to make it again for a friend who is gluten intolerant. Any idea what substitute I can use for the flour?

    Reply
    • Guy says

      June 27, 2020 at 6:44 am

      I’ve made this several times and it’s a great recipe. My sister in law is mildly celiac, so I use the base for the lemon bar recipe as suggested but replace the flour with ground almonds, which are a fair bit pricier than flour but the results are amazing. The base comes out as rich, soft to the bite, yet still solid. I’ve also made this using dark chocolate and today I’m gonna attempt white chocolate.

      Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 15, 2020 at 1:29 pm

      Hi Payal, I haven’t tried with a gluten free sub yet sorry! Would love to know if you try it though! N x

      Reply
      • Sarah says

        June 23, 2020 at 7:21 am

        5 stars
        I sub gluten free plain flour and Gluten free quick oats instead of coconut in the base to make it gluten free!
        It’s delicious

        Reply
  14. Elle says

    June 14, 2020 at 10:18 pm

    Hi Nagi,
    My first attempt with caramel slice today.
    I had a hard time cutting through the base and felt the caramel didn’t set properly (when pressed it slightly oozed).
    I did bake the base 1-2 min longer as I was doing 1 1/2 recipe and as for the caramel I baked longer as well to make sure at least it was “baking” like it looked in your video – was around 17 min.
    Tasted great except for these couple of things…
    A

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 15, 2020 at 1:39 pm

      Hi Elle, sorry you had issues here – sounds like the base may of been slightly overcooked and the caramel slightly undercooked! N x

      Reply
  15. Marsha Herman says

    June 11, 2020 at 1:56 pm

    Light or dark brown sugar?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 12, 2020 at 5:22 pm

      Hi Marsha, I use light brown sugar here – N x

      Reply
      • Adelaide says

        June 25, 2020 at 7:06 am

        Hi Nagi,

        Another great recipe as always!

        As an Aussie to USA transplant, I do suggest to Americans trying the recipe to use dark brown sugar.

        I made it with light (until I moved to the USA I had no idea there was 2 types of brown sugar!) and my caramel and cookie base was very light in colour.

        For a richer caramel taste and that beautiful golden colour, dark brown sugar is definitely a must!

        Thanks for always cooking up incredible recipes!

        Reply
  16. Marsha Herman says

    June 11, 2020 at 1:44 pm

    I’m really looking forward to making this. But question–light brown or dark brown sugar?

    Reply
  17. Marsha Herman says

    June 11, 2020 at 1:44 pm

    I’m really looking forward to making this. I’m already addicted to your peanut butter chocolate bars. But question–light brown or dark brown sugar? Love your recipes and your blog.

    Reply
  18. Levi says

    June 10, 2020 at 9:55 am

    Can you please tell me if I use 9×13 inches pan, what would be the quantity for all the ingredients? Please help me adjust the quantity for the ingredients because that is the only pan available that I can use. Thank you in advance.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 10, 2020 at 2:17 pm

      Hi Levi, you can make as it and it will just be slightly thinner – or you can adjust the serving size up by 2 and that should cover the larger size pan. N x

      Reply
  19. Nicole says

    June 5, 2020 at 3:10 am

    What to use instead of brown sugar as can’t buy it anywhere

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 5, 2020 at 12:29 pm

      Hi Nicole, sorry you need the brown sugar for this one – N x

      Reply
  20. Micky says

    May 30, 2020 at 12:33 pm

    5 stars
    This is a repeater (the good kind!). Here I am again making this for friends ;0) You think I would learn caramel stays hot for so damn long! Can’t help but lick the spoon after that step.

    Reply
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