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Home Baking

Caramel Slice

By Nagi Maehashi
1,014 Comments
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Published6 Mar '20 Updated7 Oct '23
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Recipe

This is a Caramel Slice that works as promised – the creamy caramel sets perfectly and will never be runny, the chocolate won’t crack when cutting it and the caramel won’t ooze out. It’s an easy recipe with no thermometer required.

Essentially, this recipe fixes all the grievances I had with other recipes I’ve tried over my lifetime!

Pile of Caramel Slice

Caramel Slice

It’s practically un-Australian for a bakery to NOT sell Caramel Slice. With a simple coconut biscuit base, soft caramel filling and a chocolate topping, it’s one of those treats that’s craved by kids and grown ups.

I’ve only ever known it as a Caramel Slice, but I was quite interested to learn that overseas, it’s also known as Millionaire’s Shortbread (appropriate!), Caramel Shortbread, Chocolate Caramel Bars.

Doesn’t really matter what you call these. Just the sight of them surely brings a smile to anyone’s face, and that, my friends, is a universal language. 🙂 (“That” being a Food Smile)

Reader Rachel says “Wow! This was really fantastic. I’ve been hunting for a caramel slice that cuts well, doesn’t ooze or crack and had enough filling. This is perfect! So tasty, I love how crunchy the base gets and my mum adores it! I only made it last night, but I don’t think it will last long!”

Stack of Caramel Slice on a plate

A Caramel Slice recipe that actually works

I’ve tried countless recipes over the years including from some well known cooks, and classic “best ever” recipes but always experienced problems such as:

  • Runny caramel

  • Chocolate topping cracked when it was cut

I think some recipes make Caramel Slice overly complicated, trying to make the caramel using a traditional candy making method which calls for a thermometer and exact caramel temperatures.

Scratch that. Make Caramel Slice the easy way using condensed milk. Tastes just like you get from the bakeries!


What goes in Caramel Slice

Here’s what you need to make Caramel Slice:

What goes in Caramel Slice

  • Base – a coconut biscuit base, not too sweet (because the caramel filling is plenty sweet!)

  • Caramel filling – the secret ingredient here is condensed milk. So we make a caramel using sugar and butter, then we add condensed milk which thickens it and makes the caramel set;

  • Chocolate topping – the secret to making sure the chocolate doesn’t crack when cut is a touch of oil!


How to make Caramel Slice

There are 3 components to Caramel Slice:

1. Biscuit base – just mix the ingredients together in a bowl, press into a pan and bake:

How to make base for Caramel Slice

2. Caramel Filling – bring the butter and brown sugar to a simmer (this is caramel!) then stir in condensed milk. Whisk over low heat for a few minutes to give it some colour, then pour onto the base and bake. Baking is what makes the caramel set once cool.

How to make caramel filling for Caramel Slice

3. Chocolate Topping – simply melt the topping then spread on the caramel base. To achieve a perfectly smooth surface, just shake the pan gently.

How to make Caramel Slice - chocolate topping

And proof – the chocolate DOES NOT CRACK when you cut into it!!!

These were fridge cold too – you can see the surface is sweating on this hot summer day I made them!

Overhead photo of Caramel Slice cut into pieces showing the chocolate didn't crack

And a side view so you can see how it slices neatly, showing each individual layer:

Close up of hand picking up Caramel Slice

Normally I try to show a bit of self respect with up close “bite shots” and use a fork…. But I’m not going to  lie to you – in this case I just took a big fat bite out of this Caramel Slice!!!

Close up showing inside of Caramel Slice

Caramel Slice – Q&A

Here’s a little Q&A section for common questions and problems people face making Caramel Slice!

Why is my caramel slice runny?

Common problems that causes runny caramel include: using low fat condensed milk (ie. skim condensed milk) instead of full fat milk (it will not set properly), you didn’t bake the caramel layer (this makes sure it sets) or you used a recipe where the caramel filling is made without condensed milk (in which case you need a candy thermometer to achieve an exact temperature to ensure it sets).

How do you keep chocolate from cracking when cutting?

Add 1 tablespoon of oil to the melted chocolate – this makes the chocolate topping slightly softer so it doesn’t crack!

How long does caramel slice last?

5 days in an airtight container – in the fridge if it’s warm weather, otherwise in the pantry is fine.

That’s the proper answer.

But does Caramel Slice ever last FIVE WHOLE DAYS in anyone’s house??? 😳😳😳 – Nagi x


Watch how to make it

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Pile of Caramel Slice

Caramel Slice

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 15 minutes mins
Cook: 40 minutes mins
Cooling: 1 hour hr
Total: 55 minutes mins
Sweet
Australian, Western
4.99 from 311 votes
Servings12 -16
Tap or hover to scale
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Recipe video above. An easy Caramel Slice recipe that delivers as promised - a creamy caramel filling that sets perfectly (no more runny caramel!) and chooclate that doesn't crack when you cut into it!

Ingredients

Base

  • 1 cup flour, plain/all purpose
  • 1/2 cup brown sugar , loosely packed
  • 1/2 cup desiccated coconut (US: sweetened finely shredded coconut, Note 1)
  • 125g / 4.5oz unsalted butter , melted

Caramel filling

  • 125g / 4.5oz unsalted butter , roughly chopped
  • 1/2 cup (80g) brown sugar , loosely packed
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract (or essence)
  • 395g / 14oz sweetened condensed milk (1 can, 300ml) (Note 1b)

Chocolate Topping

  • 200g / 7oz dark or milk melting chocolate (US: semi-sweet chocolate chips)
  • 1 tbsp vegetable oil
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

Base

  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (fan 160°C)
  • Grease and line a 28x 18cm (lamington pan) / 7" x 11" rectangle pan with baking/parchment paper (Note 2). Have overhang for ease of removal.
  • Mix together Base ingredients and press into a pan (I use an egg flip)
  • Bake for 15 minutes until the surface is golden. Cool in fridge if you have time (Note 3).

Caramel

  • Lower oven to oven to 160°C/320°F (fan 140°C)
  • Place butter, sugar and vanilla in a saucepan over medium low heat. When the butter is melted, whisk to combine with sugar, then just leave it until it comes to a simmer.
  • When bubbles appear, add condensed milk. Whisk constantly for 5 minutes (Note 4), until you start getting some big slow bubbles on the base.
  • Once bubbles start appearing, whisk for 1 minute, then pour onto Base. Tilt pan to spread evenly.
  • Bake for 12 minutes. Don't worry if you get splotchy brown bits (this happens with ovens that don't distribute heat evenly).
  • Cool on counter for 20 minutes then refrigerate 30 minutes - bottom of pan should be warm but surface cool (not cold) to touch. (Note 5)

Chocolate

  • Place chocolate and oil in a microwave proof bowl. Microwave in 30 second bursts, stirring in between, until chocolate is fully melted (takes me 4 x 30 sec).
  • Pour over caramel, spread with spatula. Then gently shake pan to make the surface completely flat.
  • Refrigerate 1 hour or until set. Remove from fridge and leave out for 5 minutes to take chill out of chocolate slightly. Then cut into bars or squares to serve!

Recipe Notes:

1. Desiccated coconut is called "Sweetened Coconut Flakes" in America. It is finely shredded coconut, not the large flakes.
2. Sweetened condensed milk -  Do not use skim (low fat), caramel will not set. Also ensure you use sweetened condensed milk (thick sweet milk) that comes in cans, NOT evaporated milk.
3. Cooling base - creates a neater line between caramel and biscuit layer, I rarely do this (pictured caramel slices weren't cooled!)
4. Caramel - If you don't stir constantly, little brown specks will appear, being caramel caught on the bottom of the saucepan. It's not a major problem if you have some brown specks, won't affect flavour just visual. If desperate, strain them out (yes I've done that - mother rang in the middle of caramel making, wouldn't stop talking! 🙄)
5. Smooth chocolate - The refrigeration times is such that the caramel is mostly set, cool but not cold. That way the chocolate doesn't set too quickly when you pour it on, so when you shake the pan it will spread out evenly. 
If you want to make a textured top like the ones in this photo, refrigerate the caramel until fridge-cold - 1 hr+ in the fridge. When the chocolate is poured on, it will firm up faster. As it starts to thicken, use a spatula or knife back and forth across the surface.
6. To slice neatly, remove from the fridge 5 minutes before cutting. Run knife under warm (not hot) water, wipe dry then cut quickly. For very neat slices, clean knife between each cut - I did this for the photos. Don't make the knife too hot otherwise the chocolate melts when you cut it and smears into the caramel.
7. STORAGE: Airtight container for up to 5 days, but if it's so hot that the chocolate melts, keep it in the fridge and bring to room temperature before serving.
8. COCONUT FREE BASE: A few readers have asked if it is possible to make the base without coconut. This recipe won't work without coconut but the shortbread base in my Lemon Bars recipe is a perfect substitute. Please DOUBLE the recipe.
9. Nutrition - ignore it. You can eat salads all next week!!?

Nutrition Information:

Calories: 470cal (24%)Carbohydrates: 54g (18%)Protein: 5g (10%)Fat: 27g (42%)Saturated Fat: 18g (113%)Cholesterol: 58mg (19%)Sodium: 61mg (3%)Potassium: 174mg (5%)Fiber: 1g (4%)Sugar: 44g (49%)Vitamin A: 646IU (13%)Vitamin C: 1mg (1%)Calcium: 133mg (13%)Iron: 1mg (6%)
Keywords: caramel slice
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Originally published 2016, updated with brand new photos and brand new video in March 2020.

For Caramel Monsters

  • Caramel Brownies

  • Salted Caramel Tart

  • Peanut Butter Caramel Tart – dangerously easy

  • Salted Caramel Stuffed Brownies

  • Sweetened Condensed Milk Caramel – just place a can of condensed milk in the slow cooker!

More slices and bars

  • Brownies!! Also outrageous Nutella Stuffed Brownies!

  • No Bake Chocolate Peanut Butter Bars

  • Strawberry Bars – made with tons of FRESH strawberries!

  • Easiest Ever Raspberries Jam Bars

  • Easy Lemon Bars


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(And on a scale of 1 to 10, how much do you want to see me in my matching robe?! 🤣 It was a GIFT!! I would never!!)

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1,014 Comments

  1. Bridget says

    October 29, 2019 at 4:12 am

    5 stars
    This recipe is amazing! My boyfriend is an Aussie, and after hearing how much he misses Caramel Slice, we decided to try to make it ourselves here in the US. It turned out wonderfully – I never knew it was so easy to make caramel. I even made it again for a “bake off” at work and everyone loved it 🙂 Thank you!!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      October 29, 2019 at 6:29 am

      WOOT! Nailed it Bridget!

      Reply
  2. Nagi says

    October 23, 2019 at 5:23 pm

    I’m so glad you managed to pull it together Corrine!

    Reply
  3. Harrison Lyon says

    October 14, 2019 at 9:25 pm

    5 stars
    This is such a good recipe, obviously a few tweaks here and there as per users discretion, but overall the Caramel always turns out perfect and the base never too hard. However, I do double the caramel mixture to really make it a hit, seems to be working perfectly. Thank-you so much, Nagi.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      October 15, 2019 at 12:41 pm

      I’m so glad you love it!!

      Reply
  4. Kylie says

    October 1, 2019 at 3:42 pm

    I have been trying to make this recipe following the instructions step by step. My caramel was always oozing all over the place and wouldn’t set. So after a few tries I realised that it needs to thicken and 5 minutes on a low heat while stirring just doesn’t do it. I now have the stove on a medium heat and as the caramel thickens I turn it down gradually (actual time it takes is more than 5 minutes and should be timed by texture of caramel) I have now perfected this slice. Most websites I have pored over, trying to see where I was going wrong, say to stir for caramel for 5 mins on a low heat but it doesn’t do it. Everyone should be the judge of how long it takes as they cook it. My family now love the new slices and I am so glad I have finally done it 🙂

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      October 1, 2019 at 7:38 pm

      Hi Kylie, yes that’s where the video might come in handy where you can see the colour and texture of the caramel. Everyone’s stove is different and the heat given can differ unfortunately! I’m so glad you’ve nailed it though!!

      Reply
  5. Ross Burwood says

    September 10, 2019 at 3:40 pm

    Hi Nagi,
    I love your site.. I am having a RecipeTinEats afternoon.
    I am started with the triple choc cookes , and am starting on the caramel slice at the moment… I am not usually a sweet baker… but these look to good to pass up on!! After that I will be on to your Salmon patties and the slaw to go with it!! My son will devour them for sure!! Thankyou and Dozer for all the wonderful recipes.. I am sure that he is your muse!! 😛

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      September 10, 2019 at 5:39 pm

      Sounds amazing Ross, Enjoy!

      Reply
  6. Jon Magro says

    August 23, 2019 at 12:33 pm

    Hi
    Can these caramel slices be left out in a air tight container, or do they need to be refrigerated. Just a bit concerned about the condensed milk?

    Reply
  7. DeeDee says

    August 16, 2019 at 4:49 am

    I’ve been looking for a chocolate-caramel cookie/bar for a long time. The last recipe I tried, the caramel set so hard we couldn’t even cut it with a knife. Seriously, we broke a knife. Had to toss it, and it wasn’t cheap to make. This looks SO yummy!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      August 16, 2019 at 10:22 pm

      I hope you give this one a go, promise you wont break a knife!

      Reply
  8. Aarefa says

    August 7, 2019 at 2:10 pm

    5 stars
    Never made Caramel slice before and had always heard about the struggle of keeping the layers separate. This recipe is amazing! So easy to make and the thing I love most is – it doesn’t have too many ingredients unlike some other recipes. I am an Australian who moved to Canada 7 months ago, and it’s really handy that the recipe describes ingredients as available in North America as well (which as I’ve learnt are not named/available quite the same as in Australia)

    Reply
  9. Alexandra Grimaldi says

    July 27, 2019 at 9:56 pm

    Is there a substitute for the coconut? Thank you! Can’t wait to try it!

    Allie

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 28, 2019 at 6:40 pm

      You could use the base for my lemon bars if you prefer not to use coconut – N x

      Reply
  10. Kim says

    July 23, 2019 at 4:10 pm

    Hi, could you please tell me what I could substitute vegetable oil with for the chocolate topping?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 23, 2019 at 8:07 pm

      Coconut oil or canola oil 🙂

      Reply
  11. Tina S. says

    July 17, 2019 at 11:51 am

    I love caramel slices, any time I’ve visited Australia I must have. I haven’t tried making them yet, but your recipe is definitively one I will try. My question is have you or another reader tried making this gluten free and if yes, what did you do? Seems the crust is the only gluten part. I’m in America if that helps for product reference. Thanks!

    Reply
    • Megan says

      September 5, 2019 at 5:51 pm

      5 stars
      I’ve just tried making it gluten free, but complicated it somewhat by making it dairy free as well! I used margarine and coconut condensed milk to replace the dairy and gluten free plain flour in the base – I think the recipe for the base might need tweaking for gluten free, as I found the caramel soaked through the crust, which means you lose the crunch! Still tasted amazing though 🙂

      Reply
  12. Claire Stronge says

    July 15, 2019 at 8:16 pm

    Can you taste the coconut at all? About to make this gorgeousness tomorrow with my 4 year old but I know he will be sad if he taste coconut,

    Do you think it would be a waste of time trying to sub in almond meal for the coconut?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 16, 2019 at 1:30 pm

      Hi Claire, it’s to overly coconutty – but almond meal would be a great sub – N x

      Reply
  13. Larissa says

    July 13, 2019 at 12:57 am

    What can I use in place of coconut seeing as I’m allergic?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 13, 2019 at 10:27 am

      Hi Larissa, you could use the base that I do in my lemon bars in place of this base 🙂

      Reply
  14. Wendy says

    July 12, 2019 at 8:29 pm

    Eggs are not mentioned in this recipe and yet they are used?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 13, 2019 at 10:53 am

      Hi Wendy, there are no eggs used in this recipe 🙂

      Reply
  15. Ananasunderthesea says

    June 29, 2019 at 12:59 pm

    I love this recipe and it is by far the best I have ever made, I also used an 85% dark chocolate to go on the top which really helped cut through the sweetness. Will defiantly make again 😀

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 30, 2019 at 11:51 am

      I’m so glad you loved it!!

      Reply
  16. Megan says

    June 28, 2019 at 9:10 am

    Thank you thank you thank you. I’ve been eating caramel slice ever since I can remember and my late Nannie always used to make it. This is the first time ever (and I’ve made LOTS of attempts) that I’ve put the base in the oven & it took me back because it smells EXACTLY like her kitchen when she made it. That’s what awesome cooking is about – it transcends time and space.
    The final product was perfect too. Have made it a couple of times. About to go again for my dad’s birthday 🙂

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 28, 2019 at 6:53 pm

      Oh, that’s just so sweet I just shed a tear. the best feedback I could ever hear Megan ❤️

      Reply
  17. Stephanie says

    June 26, 2019 at 12:39 am

    5 stars
    I’ve made this recipe many times and it’s always been a favourite in my household. I noticed today that your weight for the butter in the caramel filling says “4 oz/125 grams” but shouldn’t that say “113 grams”? Right above that for the base, the recipe says 4.5 oz/125 grams and that one is correct. The extra butter in the filling has never been an issue but I thought you might want to know about the typo.

    Reply
  18. Emma Faulkner says

    June 24, 2019 at 7:34 pm

    5 stars
    My Partner told me this was the best caramel slice he as ever eaten. He has eaten ALOT of caramel slice. Also all my workmates raved about this and it disappeared like lightning.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 25, 2019 at 7:25 pm

      WOOT!!! You’ll be the favourite with all your workmates!

      Reply
  19. Gia says

    June 24, 2019 at 9:39 am

    Hi there, can this go in the freezer? i enjoy made it 6 times in the last month and have only just perfected the caramel filling. had my element right down on low so it never got to the stage it was meant to, turned up the heat a little and voila! hubby even said it tastes amazing and not as oversweet as my last batches

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 24, 2019 at 4:47 pm

      That’s great to hear Gia! I imagine this would be fine to freeze – N x

      Reply
  20. Angeli Yuson says

    June 21, 2019 at 2:59 am

    I can’t wait to make these! I am gonna substitute the shortbread crust from your lemon bars instead of the coconut base. I am a fellow Aussie here and was looking for an easy recipe for caramel slice. Will share how I go!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 21, 2019 at 4:02 pm

      Love to know what you think Angeli!

      Reply
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I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative! Read More

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