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Home Baking

Caramel Slice

By Nagi Maehashi
1,014 Comments
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Published6 Mar '20 Updated7 Oct '23
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This is a Caramel Slice that works as promised – the creamy caramel sets perfectly and will never be runny, the chocolate won’t crack when cutting it and the caramel won’t ooze out. It’s an easy recipe with no thermometer required.

Essentially, this recipe fixes all the grievances I had with other recipes I’ve tried over my lifetime!

Pile of Caramel Slice

Caramel Slice

It’s practically un-Australian for a bakery to NOT sell Caramel Slice. With a simple coconut biscuit base, soft caramel filling and a chocolate topping, it’s one of those treats that’s craved by kids and grown ups.

I’ve only ever known it as a Caramel Slice, but I was quite interested to learn that overseas, it’s also known as Millionaire’s Shortbread (appropriate!), Caramel Shortbread, Chocolate Caramel Bars.

Doesn’t really matter what you call these. Just the sight of them surely brings a smile to anyone’s face, and that, my friends, is a universal language. 🙂 (“That” being a Food Smile)

Reader Rachel says “Wow! This was really fantastic. I’ve been hunting for a caramel slice that cuts well, doesn’t ooze or crack and had enough filling. This is perfect! So tasty, I love how crunchy the base gets and my mum adores it! I only made it last night, but I don’t think it will last long!”

Stack of Caramel Slice on a plate

A Caramel Slice recipe that actually works

I’ve tried countless recipes over the years including from some well known cooks, and classic “best ever” recipes but always experienced problems such as:

  • Runny caramel

  • Chocolate topping cracked when it was cut

I think some recipes make Caramel Slice overly complicated, trying to make the caramel using a traditional candy making method which calls for a thermometer and exact caramel temperatures.

Scratch that. Make Caramel Slice the easy way using condensed milk. Tastes just like you get from the bakeries!


What goes in Caramel Slice

Here’s what you need to make Caramel Slice:

What goes in Caramel Slice

  • Base – a coconut biscuit base, not too sweet (because the caramel filling is plenty sweet!)

  • Caramel filling – the secret ingredient here is condensed milk. So we make a caramel using sugar and butter, then we add condensed milk which thickens it and makes the caramel set;

  • Chocolate topping – the secret to making sure the chocolate doesn’t crack when cut is a touch of oil!


How to make Caramel Slice

There are 3 components to Caramel Slice:

1. Biscuit base – just mix the ingredients together in a bowl, press into a pan and bake:

How to make base for Caramel Slice

2. Caramel Filling – bring the butter and brown sugar to a simmer (this is caramel!) then stir in condensed milk. Whisk over low heat for a few minutes to give it some colour, then pour onto the base and bake. Baking is what makes the caramel set once cool.

How to make caramel filling for Caramel Slice

3. Chocolate Topping – simply melt the topping then spread on the caramel base. To achieve a perfectly smooth surface, just shake the pan gently.

How to make Caramel Slice - chocolate topping

And proof – the chocolate DOES NOT CRACK when you cut into it!!!

These were fridge cold too – you can see the surface is sweating on this hot summer day I made them!

Overhead photo of Caramel Slice cut into pieces showing the chocolate didn't crack

And a side view so you can see how it slices neatly, showing each individual layer:

Close up of hand picking up Caramel Slice

Normally I try to show a bit of self respect with up close “bite shots” and use a fork…. But I’m not going to  lie to you – in this case I just took a big fat bite out of this Caramel Slice!!!

Close up showing inside of Caramel Slice

Caramel Slice – Q&A

Here’s a little Q&A section for common questions and problems people face making Caramel Slice!

Why is my caramel slice runny?

Common problems that causes runny caramel include: using low fat condensed milk (ie. skim condensed milk) instead of full fat milk (it will not set properly), you didn’t bake the caramel layer (this makes sure it sets) or you used a recipe where the caramel filling is made without condensed milk (in which case you need a candy thermometer to achieve an exact temperature to ensure it sets).

How do you keep chocolate from cracking when cutting?

Add 1 tablespoon of oil to the melted chocolate – this makes the chocolate topping slightly softer so it doesn’t crack!

How long does caramel slice last?

5 days in an airtight container – in the fridge if it’s warm weather, otherwise in the pantry is fine.

That’s the proper answer.

But does Caramel Slice ever last FIVE WHOLE DAYS in anyone’s house??? 😳😳😳 – Nagi x


Watch how to make it

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Pile of Caramel Slice

Caramel Slice

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 15 minutes mins
Cook: 40 minutes mins
Cooling: 1 hour hr
Total: 55 minutes mins
Sweet
Australian, Western
4.99 from 311 votes
Servings12 -16
Tap or hover to scale
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Recipe video above. An easy Caramel Slice recipe that delivers as promised - a creamy caramel filling that sets perfectly (no more runny caramel!) and chooclate that doesn't crack when you cut into it!

Ingredients

Base

  • 1 cup flour, plain/all purpose
  • 1/2 cup brown sugar , loosely packed
  • 1/2 cup desiccated coconut (US: sweetened finely shredded coconut, Note 1)
  • 125g / 4.5oz unsalted butter , melted

Caramel filling

  • 125g / 4.5oz unsalted butter , roughly chopped
  • 1/2 cup (80g) brown sugar , loosely packed
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract (or essence)
  • 395g / 14oz sweetened condensed milk (1 can, 300ml) (Note 1b)

Chocolate Topping

  • 200g / 7oz dark or milk melting chocolate (US: semi-sweet chocolate chips)
  • 1 tbsp vegetable oil
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

Base

  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (fan 160°C)
  • Grease and line a 28x 18cm (lamington pan) / 7" x 11" rectangle pan with baking/parchment paper (Note 2). Have overhang for ease of removal.
  • Mix together Base ingredients and press into a pan (I use an egg flip)
  • Bake for 15 minutes until the surface is golden. Cool in fridge if you have time (Note 3).

Caramel

  • Lower oven to oven to 160°C/320°F (fan 140°C)
  • Place butter, sugar and vanilla in a saucepan over medium low heat. When the butter is melted, whisk to combine with sugar, then just leave it until it comes to a simmer.
  • When bubbles appear, add condensed milk. Whisk constantly for 5 minutes (Note 4), until you start getting some big slow bubbles on the base.
  • Once bubbles start appearing, whisk for 1 minute, then pour onto Base. Tilt pan to spread evenly.
  • Bake for 12 minutes. Don't worry if you get splotchy brown bits (this happens with ovens that don't distribute heat evenly).
  • Cool on counter for 20 minutes then refrigerate 30 minutes - bottom of pan should be warm but surface cool (not cold) to touch. (Note 5)

Chocolate

  • Place chocolate and oil in a microwave proof bowl. Microwave in 30 second bursts, stirring in between, until chocolate is fully melted (takes me 4 x 30 sec).
  • Pour over caramel, spread with spatula. Then gently shake pan to make the surface completely flat.
  • Refrigerate 1 hour or until set. Remove from fridge and leave out for 5 minutes to take chill out of chocolate slightly. Then cut into bars or squares to serve!

Recipe Notes:

1. Desiccated coconut is called "Sweetened Coconut Flakes" in America. It is finely shredded coconut, not the large flakes.
2. Sweetened condensed milk -  Do not use skim (low fat), caramel will not set. Also ensure you use sweetened condensed milk (thick sweet milk) that comes in cans, NOT evaporated milk.
3. Cooling base - creates a neater line between caramel and biscuit layer, I rarely do this (pictured caramel slices weren't cooled!)
4. Caramel - If you don't stir constantly, little brown specks will appear, being caramel caught on the bottom of the saucepan. It's not a major problem if you have some brown specks, won't affect flavour just visual. If desperate, strain them out (yes I've done that - mother rang in the middle of caramel making, wouldn't stop talking! 🙄)
5. Smooth chocolate - The refrigeration times is such that the caramel is mostly set, cool but not cold. That way the chocolate doesn't set too quickly when you pour it on, so when you shake the pan it will spread out evenly. 
If you want to make a textured top like the ones in this photo, refrigerate the caramel until fridge-cold - 1 hr+ in the fridge. When the chocolate is poured on, it will firm up faster. As it starts to thicken, use a spatula or knife back and forth across the surface.
6. To slice neatly, remove from the fridge 5 minutes before cutting. Run knife under warm (not hot) water, wipe dry then cut quickly. For very neat slices, clean knife between each cut - I did this for the photos. Don't make the knife too hot otherwise the chocolate melts when you cut it and smears into the caramel.
7. STORAGE: Airtight container for up to 5 days, but if it's so hot that the chocolate melts, keep it in the fridge and bring to room temperature before serving.
8. COCONUT FREE BASE: A few readers have asked if it is possible to make the base without coconut. This recipe won't work without coconut but the shortbread base in my Lemon Bars recipe is a perfect substitute. Please DOUBLE the recipe.
9. Nutrition - ignore it. You can eat salads all next week!!?

Nutrition Information:

Calories: 470cal (24%)Carbohydrates: 54g (18%)Protein: 5g (10%)Fat: 27g (42%)Saturated Fat: 18g (113%)Cholesterol: 58mg (19%)Sodium: 61mg (3%)Potassium: 174mg (5%)Fiber: 1g (4%)Sugar: 44g (49%)Vitamin A: 646IU (13%)Vitamin C: 1mg (1%)Calcium: 133mg (13%)Iron: 1mg (6%)
Keywords: caramel slice
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Originally published 2016, updated with brand new photos and brand new video in March 2020.

For Caramel Monsters

  • Caramel Brownies

  • Salted Caramel Tart

  • Peanut Butter Caramel Tart – dangerously easy

  • Salted Caramel Stuffed Brownies

  • Sweetened Condensed Milk Caramel – just place a can of condensed milk in the slow cooker!

More slices and bars

  • Brownies!! Also outrageous Nutella Stuffed Brownies!

  • No Bake Chocolate Peanut Butter Bars

  • Strawberry Bars – made with tons of FRESH strawberries!

  • Easiest Ever Raspberries Jam Bars

  • Easy Lemon Bars


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1,014 Comments

  1. Monique says

    June 16, 2019 at 8:25 pm

    5 stars
    Made this tonight – so easy and so delicious! My husband is onto his third or fourth piece and is still raving about it 🙂

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 17, 2019 at 8:28 am

      That’s great to hear Monique!

      Reply
  2. Lula Moon says

    June 12, 2019 at 10:39 pm

    5 stars
    I’ve just made this piece of heaven tonight and it was super fun and easy. My husband isn’t a fan of chocolate so I used white chocolate and coconut oil (instead of vegetable oil) melted in a zip lock bag in hot water. Yummy ❤️

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 14, 2019 at 9:42 am

      That’s a great idea Lula!

      Reply
  3. Intan says

    June 6, 2019 at 2:51 pm

    5 stars
    Try again last nite…. yayyyyyy this time I got it perfect…. so happy with that, give some to my daugter who have a cafe in city and she said my caramel slice way way better than one she sell from bakery, her husband a chef in they cafe, finnis off all caramel slice last nite, surprise becouse he never can finnis one slice from they cafe…
    Thank you Nagi.. your caramel slice is the best from the best… 😍

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 6, 2019 at 7:12 pm

      That’s such a great compliment Intal!!! ❤️

      Reply
  4. Natasha Cabaron says

    May 31, 2019 at 1:19 pm

    Hi I want to know if u can use salted butter for this recipe

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 2, 2019 at 5:19 pm

      Hi Natasha, yes you can (my default is always unsalted so I can control the salt in a recipe)

      Reply
  5. Intan says

    May 30, 2019 at 2:03 pm

    Make it last nite, follow all the step and correct amount of ingredients.
    Bake on 180 c for 15 minutes, still not get litle brown on top after 30 minus get a bit brown.
    For caramel too, waiting litle dark spots after double in time.
    My caramel come out hard base and dry caramel on top, so layer chocolate on top doesn’t stick properly.
    I will try to give another go, can I take it out from the oven (15 minutes) before it get litle brown for the base and take caramel out before they get bubble and dark litle sport appears?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 30, 2019 at 3:51 pm

      Hi Intah, sorry you had trouble with this one, sounds like the base and caramel overcooked, hence it being dry and hard. Take it out at the 15 minute mark and you should be ok. I hope you attempt it again and let me know how you go! – N x

      Reply
      • Intan says

        June 3, 2019 at 9:49 am

        5 stars
        Try again last nite…. yayyyyyy this time I got it perfect…. so happy with that, give some to my daugter who have a cafe in city and she said my caramel slice way way better than one she sell from bakery, her husband a chef in they cafe, finnis off all caramel slice last nite, surprise becouse he never can finnis one slice from they cafe…
        Thank you Nagi.. your caramel slice is the best from the best… 😍

        Reply
  6. Natalie says

    May 25, 2019 at 12:10 pm

    My base went funny. I’d love to send a pic!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 25, 2019 at 1:00 pm

      Hi Natalie, what happened?

      Reply
  7. Kacey says

    May 18, 2019 at 2:01 pm

    I just made this recipe for the first time – by far my favourite caramel slice recipe to date! I didn’t have any coconut so I replaced it with half a cup of slightly blitzed up oats amd it actually worked perfectly! (I didn’t read the note about it not working without coconut)
    Great recipe!!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 20, 2019 at 9:19 am

      That’s great to hear Kacey, a perfect alternative ❤️

      Reply
  8. Brian R Searle says

    May 17, 2019 at 9:18 am

    would it be ok to add salted caramel flavour to the caramel mix. my effort turned out good used the shortbread base slightly burnt the caramel but otherwise very nice eating

    Reply
  9. Sandra says

    May 1, 2019 at 9:23 pm

    Question, I made a test batch for my daughter’s international night and found the chocolate to be the most prominent flavor. Is this how it should taste or did I do something wrong. I used semi sweet chocolate chips.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 2, 2019 at 8:53 am

      Hi Sandra, you could always reduce the amount of chocolate slightly if you prefer a thinner layer – N x

      Reply
  10. Suna says

    February 28, 2019 at 11:08 pm

    5 stars
    Followed the recipe to a ‘T’ and came out beautifully. My husband is currently stuffing the off-cuts into his gob.. Thanks Nagi!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 1, 2019 at 10:09 am

      Awesome Suna!

      Reply
  11. Chris says

    February 22, 2019 at 6:59 am

    I spent ten of my formative years, growing up in various Australian cities … and, for the life of me, cannot remember caramel slices. Obviously, it was my loss, and I plan to remedy that. Just need to buy a can of condensed milk, and I’m good to go.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      February 22, 2019 at 10:44 am

      It’s never too late Chris!

      Reply
  12. Linda says

    February 17, 2019 at 12:39 pm

    5 stars
    This is an amazing recipe, followed all steps and it turned out perfect. Each layer was well defined. Thank you so much!

    Can I ask if I wanted to have a thicker layer of caramel, and made say 1.5 times the quantity of that layer, how much longer do you think I should bake it for?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      February 18, 2019 at 8:03 am

      Hi Linda, I’d check at about 15 minutes ❤️

      Reply
  13. Cynthia says

    February 13, 2019 at 4:45 am

    OMG! Sooooo good! I also sprinkled pecans and sea salt on top of chocolate before placing in fridge to set. Yum!!!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      February 13, 2019 at 10:26 am

      Sounds delicious Cynthia!!!

      Reply
  14. Alison says

    February 10, 2019 at 5:19 pm

    Hi there! Just wondering how long these would last in an airtight container? I would love to make them for an upcoming party but won’t have time to do it the day before or morning of. Th aks!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      February 11, 2019 at 12:05 pm

      Hi Alison – these will be fine to make a few days in advance – if you can resist temptation that long 😂

      Reply
  15. Nagi says

    January 7, 2019 at 9:06 pm

    Hi Elaine, I’m so sorry it didn’t set for you! Sounds like it didn’t cook long enough to get to that setting stage, try cooking slightly longer and I’m sure it will work. N x

    Reply
  16. Brooke Martin says

    December 30, 2018 at 2:03 pm

    I’ve been making Carmel slice for years! The hardest part is getting the caramel perfect. I’ve always used the same recipe until now!! I’ve made this one for Christmas Day and already making it again!!! So easy!!!! I love that I can use a 250g block of butter and no waste haha. It’s beautiful! Tastes great! Nice work 🙂

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      January 9, 2019 at 9:57 pm

      You nailed it Brooke! 🙌

      Reply
  17. Eve says

    December 26, 2018 at 5:32 pm

    If my base is slightly undercooked in the middle while other parts were risen up a bit, could the base be cooked when I add the second layer (the caramel bit) and bake it in the oven for 10-15 mins? Thanks a lot!

    Reply
  18. MAUREEN L MALLOY says

    December 21, 2018 at 2:36 am

    This will be the first time I make these and want them to turn out. Directions say to butter the pan and then line with parchment paper. Do you butter the pan, then add the paper? or line the pan and butter the paper?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      December 21, 2018 at 9:20 pm

      Hi Maureen, I butter the pan so the paper sticks to the pan – N x

      Reply
  19. Steven Fuller says

    December 17, 2018 at 11:58 am

    Greetings from Seattle

    A home-sick Aussie here!

    Your caramel slice is sensational. I used semi sweet chocolate chips and Olive oil for the topping.

    The caramel is chewy but not goo-ey.

    The base is delicious… sweetened coconut flakes wete utilised.

    Thank you for making an Aussie family feel right-at-home with this delicious, fool-free recipe for a great Australian traditional – Caramel Slices!

    Reply
  20. Lisa says

    November 30, 2018 at 11:45 am

    Hey thank you for this amazing recipe, can you freeze this slice?

    Reply
    • Nagi Maehashi says

      December 5, 2018 at 7:55 pm

      I imagine so… I’ve never tried because I eat it all too quickly! 😂

      Reply
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