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Home Iconic Dishes

Gozleme!

By Nagi Maehashi
447 Comments
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Published7 Mar '19 Updated21 Jun '25
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Gozleme!! Crispy, golden Turkish flatbreads stuffed with all sorts of tasty fillings. Choose from Spinach and Feta, or spiced Beef or Lamb. I want them all!

Like everybody’s favourite Easy Flatbreads recipe, the Gozleme pastry requires no yeast, just 3 ingredients (no yogurt) and is very easy to work with. You’re going to fall in love with this recipe!

Stack of Spinach and Feta Gozleme

Overhead photo of Spinach and Feta Gozleme cut into 6 pieces served with lemon wedges on the side

Gozleme recipe

Weekend markets wouldn’t be the same without Turkish Gozleme stands. Sturdy Turkish Mamas with powerful arms rolling out the dough, and pretty young ladies front of house, smiling charmingly at customers.

Total stereotype there. But it’s a very effective marketing strategy!! 😂

If you’re new to Gozleme, all you need to know is this: they are olive oil flavoured flatbreads stuffed with all sorts of fillings. The most popular ones are Spinach and Feta, spiced ground lamb / beef (mince), and potato (carb on carb 👌🏻).

Pan fried until golden and crispy, then cut into grabbable-size pieces with lemon wedges on the side, there’s a reason why Gozleme stands often have the longest lines at weekend markets – because everybody loves them!!!

Stack of Gozleme with Spinach and Feta, spiced Lamb or Beef filling

The Gozleme dough

Gozleme pastry is possible the easiest flatbread in the world because:

  • it’s traditionally made without yeast;

  • only requires 4 ingredients: flour, olive oil, salt and water

  • “dump and mix” job using a stand mixer or food processor

  • the dough is very easy to work with – easy to roll out (unlike rock hard fridge-cold Quiche pastry!), to pull and stretch into the shape that you want, and patch up accidental tears. 🙂

“If you’re new to making your own flatbreads, this is a great one to start with! The gozleme dough is very forgiving and easy to handle when rolling out.”

I typically make 4 Gozlemes from each batch of dough, though it can easily stretch to 5.

How to make no yeast Gozleme flatbread

How to make Gozleme - Turkish stuffed flatbreads made with simple no yeast flatbread

Gozleme Fillings

I’m sharing two fillings today:

  • Spinach and Feta, and

  • Lamb or Beef spiced ground meat filling. Though chicken, pork and turkey could be used too.

Just a note: I stuff my Gozleme way more generously than the Turkish Mamas at the Gozleme stands. I figure if we’re going to the effort of making our own, we shouldn’t skimp on fillings!!

Spinach and Feta Filling for Gozleme

The Spinach and Feta filling has nothing ground breaking in it. Egg for binding, garlic for flavour and pepper. (Ignore the salt in the photo, it’s not required!!)

The one little trick I’ve adopted over the years is to scrunch the spinach to wilt it down slightly. It makes it much easier to stuff the flatbread when the spinach is compacted down. Trying to enclose a huge pile of green fluffage with thin pastry is not fun.

How to make Spinach Feta Gozleme

Lamb or Beef Gozleme Filling

I told you I like to be generous with my fillings….. so while the traditional minced meat Gozleme usually has just a very thin scattering of meat with little more than a bit of onion, I like to fill mine out with all sorts of extras.

Increase the volume, more texture, add colour and more flavour!

How to make beef or lamb gozleme

Wrapping & cooking

Don’t be intimidated by this part! It’s really not difficult – and as I said, we’re working with a friendly dough here. The step photos below are fairly self explanatory, but here are a few tips:

  • Don’t make them too big – just because the Turkish Mamas at the gozleme stand make theirs the size of extra large pizzas, doesn’t mean you should! Large gozleme = difficult to transfer to skillet and flip. Remember, they’ve been doing it for 40 years….

  • Press out air pockets = no trapped heat ballooning = flatter = crispier

  • Transfer to skillet – slide onto a pizza paddle or similar, then slide into the skillet. Once cooked, it’s crisp enough to scoop up with a spatula – you’ll see in the recipe video!

  • Make sure they fit comfortably in the skillet! I cannot tell you the number of times I’ve had half a gozleme hanging out of the pan…. 😂

  • Don’t skimp on oil – if you want the crispiest, most golden pastry, now is not the time to be counting calories! (Besides, remember that olive oil is better for you!)

How to make Gozleme - Turkish stuffed flatbreads made with simple no yeast flatbread

Though traditionally served with lemon wedges, hand on heart, I have never used them. (And I’ve had my fair share of Gozleme in my life time!). They are great as they are, hot off the stove.

In my world, these are a summertime BBQ favourite. Terrific to cook these on the flat side of the BBQ – plus there’s more space than a skillet so you can cook multiple gozlemes at the same time.

And the extra bonus (because we all secretly love this part😈) – everyone is always so impressed. It’s just not something that most people think about making at home.

I’ve used the word “crisp” alot in this post. So I’m going to leave you with this image. Crispy crispy juicy stuffed Lamb Stuffed Gozleme.

Or – wait. Was it beef?? There’s been a lot of gozleme around here in recent weeks. So I’m not sure. But it doesn’t matter. BOTH are equally delicious!!~ Nagi x

Hand holding beef and spinach gozleme

Hand picking up piece of Spinach and Feta Gozleme


Gozleme recipe
Watch how to make it

Note: I forgot to press record when putting water into the dough, oops! Follow written recipe below.

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Stack of Gozleme with Spinach and Feta, spiced Lamb or Beef filling

Gozleme!!

Author: Nagi
Prep: 30 minutes mins
Cook: 20 minutes mins
Resting: 20 minutes mins
Total: 50 minutes mins
Mains, Starter
Turkish
4.96 from 119 votes
Servings4
Tap or hover to scale
Print
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Recipe video above. Crispy Turkish flatbreads stuffed with juicy fillings! Choose ONE Filling – either Spinach and Feta, or spiced Lamb OR Beef with spinach and peppers. Can stretch to 5 gozlemes. Works with GLUTEN FREE flour too!

Ingredients

Gozleme pastry:

  • 2.5 cups (375g) flour , plain/all purpose (GF Note 4)
  • 1/3 cup (85ml) extra virgin olive oil
  • 3/4 cup (185ml) water
  • 1/2 tsp salt

Choose ONE Filling (Note 1)

Spinach & Feta:

  • 300g / 10oz baby spinach
  • 2 garlic cloves , minced
  • 2 eggs
  • 1 tsp black pepper
  • 300g / 10 oz Danish feta (soft feta, Note 2)
  • 2 cups (200g) shredded mozzarella cheese (Note 3)

Spiced Lamb or Beef:

  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 garlic cloves , minced
  • 1 onion , finely chopped
  • 500g / 1 lb beef or lamb mince (ground)
  • 1 capsicum / bell pepper , chopped
  • 90g / 3 oz baby spinach
  • 1.5 tsp cumin powder
  • 1 tsp paprika
  • 1/2 tsp cayenne (adjust spiciness to taste)
  • 3/4 tsp each salt and pepper
  • 1 tbsp water
  • 120g / 4 oz Danish feta (Note 2)

Cooking / Serving:

  • 1 – 1.5 tbsp olive oil , per gozleme
  • Lemon wedges (optional)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

Pastry:

  • Fit stand mixer with dough hook. Combine flour, oil, salt and water in the stand mixer bowl. Mix for 2.5 minutes on medium high speed 7 until smooth (see video for before & after). (Note 4) Dough should be a pliable, smooth ball, not sticky.
  • Cover and rest for 20 minutes.
  • Sprinkle work surface with flour. Cut dough into 4 pieces.
  • Roll out into 35cm/14″ x 20cm/8″ rectangle.

Filling:

  • Make EITHER the lamb / beef Filling, or Spinach & Feta (or make 1/2 batch of both!).

Lamb or Beef Filling:

  • Heat oil in large skillet over high heat.
  • Cook garlic and onion for 1 minute. Add capsicum, cook for 2 minutes.
  • Add beef and cook until it changes from pink to brown, breaking it up as you go.
  • Add cumin, paprika, cayenne (if using), salt, pepper and water. Cook for 2 minutes.
  • Add spinach, stir until wilted.
  • Cool before using.

Spinach Feta Filling:

  • Place spinach, garlic, egg and pepper in a bowl. Scrunch with hands to reduce volume and make spinach “floppy”.
  • Add feta and stir through.

Making Gozleme:

  • Spread Filling on half the pastry, pushing to the edge. Sprinkle Lamb/Beef Filling with crumbled feta. Sprinkle Spinach Feta with mozzarella cheese, if using.
  • Fold other side of pastry over to cover Filling. Press down edges, pressing out excess air pockets trapped inside as you go. Use water if needed to seal well.
  • Sprinkle flour on a round pizza paddle (or similar). Slide gozleme onto paddle.

Cooking:

  • Heat 1.5 tbsp oil in a large skillet over medium high heat. (I usually get 2 pans going)
  • Slide gozleme into skillet. Cook, lightly pressing down (including edges), until deep golden and crispy – about 3 minutes. Flip and cook, pressing down lightly, until crispy.

Serving:

  • Transfer to cutting board. Cut into 6 or 8 pieces.
  • Serve immediately with lemon wedges, if desired.

Recipe Notes:

1. Filling – choose either Spinach Feta OR Spiced Lamb/Beef. Filling is enough to fill 4 gozlemes. OR make a half batch of each which is what I usually do – use recipe scaler to scale ingredients down (click on Servings and slide down until beef reaches 250g/0.5lb and everything will change).
2. Danish Feta – a soft feta that is like a cross between greek feta and goats cheese. Ideal for Gozleme but normal feta totally fine.
3. Mozzarella cheese – not usually in Gozleme so it’s optional. But I can’t resist!
4. Dough – Soft, pliable but not sticky – very easy to handle. Adjust with sprinkle of extra flour or water if needed to achieve consistency shown in video. Hand kneading – about 6 to 7 minutes. 
Gluten free flour – works great! Dough is not as stretchy, it’s more like short pastry (like Quiche, see video). Also recommend making 5 smaller ones rather than 6. Pastry does not brown as well, but flavour and texture is the same!
5. Storage / reheating:
  • Cooked gozleme should be eaten asap while hot and crispy!
  • Dough can be kept for 3 to 4 days in fridge
  • Do not keep filled uncooked gozleme in fridge – inside sweats and makes underside of dough soggy
  • Best way to keep warm while you keep cooking is in 120C/250F oven ON A RACK not on a baking tray (hot gozleme sweats and underside gets soggy)
  • Cooked gozleme can be frozen or kept in fridge – cool, wrap, put in container
  • Reheat either by pan frying or on tray in oven at 180C/350F for 7 minutes or so
6. Pastry and fillings adapted from this recipe from Gourmet Wog. It’s the one I’ve been using exclusively since I found it.
7. Calories per gozleme – Spinach and Feta. There’s a fair amount of olive oil in Gozleme, but remember olive oil is better for you than other oils! Don’t be tempted to cut down on the fat in the pastry. But you can cook with less – spray a non stick pan.

Nutrition Information:

Calories: 845cal (42%)Carbohydrates: 67g (22%)Protein: 36g (72%)Fat: 47g (72%)Saturated Fat: 21g (131%)Cholesterol: 192mg (64%)Sodium: 1573mg (68%)Potassium: 621mg (18%)Fiber: 3g (13%)Sugar: 4g (4%)Vitamin A: 7845IU (157%)Vitamin C: 21.5mg (26%)Calcium: 754mg (75%)Iron: 6.9mg (38%)
Keywords: Gozleme, Spinach and Feta Gozleme
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

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447 Comments

  1. Rosanna Hynes says

    November 4, 2022 at 8:09 am

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi….Great recipe…couple of questions. Is there a way to help the border stick together better? Also can you keep left over dough overnight?

    Reply
  2. Charlotte says

    October 7, 2022 at 12:26 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi, I’m a an extreme beginner when it comes to dough, and this came out so great! I am from Australia, but now living in Costa Rica, so this was such a perfect nostalgic weekend market flavor! I used some locally grown greens instead of the spinach, and a local cheese called queso fresco which behaves similarly to fetta. My only minor issue was that the edges were still a teensy bit doughy at the end. Perhaps I need to roll it out a bit thinner or put it on a lower heat? Thanks so much Nagi, I am keen to keep exploring bread recipes on your site!

    Reply
  3. JC says

    September 14, 2022 at 10:51 am

    Can I use bread flour for this?

    Reply
    • Hannah says

      October 6, 2022 at 2:14 pm

      5 stars
      Made this over and over, amazing every time!! Kids love it too!

      Reply
  4. Jodie says

    September 12, 2022 at 7:10 pm

    5 stars
    Oh…these are so good!!!

    Reply
  5. Noel Gagnon says

    September 4, 2022 at 10:08 pm

    I don’t have a mixer for the dough. Is there anything at the market that I can substitute for dough. I know it won’t be the same but I love the filling that you are making. I want to try this out.

    Reply
    • Lora says

      February 19, 2024 at 10:05 am

      There are lots of other recipes I found that use regular flour tortillas instead of the homemade dough

      Reply
    • Anne says

      December 13, 2022 at 10:23 pm

      5 stars
      I make the dough in a food processor. Short bursts till it comes together then knead the pastry a little until it resembles Naggies 😊

      Reply
    • Lynn says

      December 4, 2022 at 7:22 pm

      5 stars
      Try the yogurt and flour dough. You just mix 1/2 cup yogurt with 1 cup plain flour. No need to knead.

      You can use that for pizza too but then you use self raising flour.

      Reply
  6. Ann says

    August 4, 2022 at 6:28 am

    5 stars
    These were a big hit with us, I made the lamb ones. I didn’t have a pizza paddle so rolled the dough out on a piece of baking paper, transferred to pan on paper, flipped upside-down into pan and peeled the paper off, It worked like a dream and I reused the paper for the next one. Will definitely be making these again. Thanks for another tasty recipe Nagi xx

    Reply
  7. Julie Cochran says

    July 13, 2022 at 3:57 pm

    Could these be cooked in a pizza oven?

    Reply
  8. Jeanette says

    June 25, 2022 at 12:20 pm

    I am a bit confused. The instructions for the pastry say to cut into 4 pieces yet the video only shows you rolling out one.

    I am presuming this makes 4, dividing the filling up for 4 pieces of dough that have to be rolled out?

    Reply
    • Fiona says

      August 6, 2022 at 12:41 pm

      5 stars
      The video shows the dough being cut into 4. You simply make the other 3 the same way.🙂

      Reply
  9. Elaine says

    March 25, 2022 at 11:31 am

    Great recipe and twice as good as pizza (double the crispiness!) The first time I made this, I made both fillings and double the dough. I had a lot left over so the next day I made more but combined the fillings, which was even more appealing. My latest iteration has been to substitute TVP for lamb, add more spinach, and add some dollops of tomato paste. My kids don’t like feta as much as other cheeses so I went with a pizza blend. Delicious! Thank you Nagi for yet another winner.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 25, 2022 at 3:28 pm

      I am happy that you and the kids like it so much Elaine! N x

      Reply
  10. Caitlyn says

    March 3, 2022 at 3:53 pm

    If you don’t have a stand mixer what do you suggest using for the dough? A good processor or hand mixer?

    Thanks!

    Reply
  11. Caroline says

    March 1, 2022 at 5:46 pm

    OMG! How did I not know this recipe was here?!! I LOVE gozleme but have never made it before. It was amazing! The pastry was thin and crispy, filling delicious and extra flavour with the squeeze of lemon! Thank you Nagi for this recipe!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 1, 2022 at 7:29 pm

      I am so glad you liked it Caroline! N x

      Reply
  12. Nicole says

    February 26, 2022 at 10:54 am

    Has anyone tried to freeze these? Any recommendations? Thankyou!

    Reply
  13. Lucille says

    February 26, 2022 at 7:40 am

    Hi Nagi, I simply love your recipes and they all come out super good. Would like to try these now, can you pls tell me if you cooked the spinach before you mixed all the other ingredients for the spinach feta filling

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      February 27, 2022 at 2:50 pm

      No I didn’t cook it Lucille – I just scrunch it with my hands then use it as per the recipe. N x

      Reply
  14. Janine says

    January 14, 2022 at 6:56 pm

    Love this recipe. I’ve made it many times before. This weekend I’ll be making it for guests

    Reply
  15. Mo Higgs says

    January 6, 2022 at 8:24 pm

    What a fabulous recipe! I made the feta and spinach, absolutely delicious. I have pastry left so plan to make them with the lamb filling. Thank you so much x

    Reply
  16. G says

    December 1, 2021 at 5:54 pm

    OMG Nagi. This is the best recipe ever. Big fans of Gozleme in this fam and now we can make it at home – tastes just like the Turkish ladies at the local markets make it. Soooo goood.. Guess what’s for dinner again tonight.

    Reply
  17. Nigel Gaspar says

    November 23, 2021 at 10:47 pm

    5 stars
    A recipe that works really well first time. Excellent dough. A delicious fun snack; highly recommended.

    Reply
  18. Lauren says

    November 22, 2021 at 10:45 pm

    5 stars
    Just made this with beef and I made it a while ago with chicken thigh meat. Both versions were really good, gobbled up in no time by the whole family. Thumbs up! 👍

    Reply
  19. Pat Tusjak says

    October 24, 2021 at 6:55 pm

    5 stars
    Thanks for your recipe Nagi. They’re so easy and so so tasty! Try just is my first time making gozleme. I made the spinach with feta. Used my kenwood mixer and pastry done in 2.5mins. My husband had 2 pieces and I one and we loved it. So yum. Will make again and will try the meat recipe. I’m like you; simple but tasty recipes. Will definitely try some of your other recipes.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      October 25, 2021 at 5:14 pm

      Thank you Pat, so glad you enjoyed it! N x

      Reply
  20. Renee Newton says

    October 17, 2021 at 4:36 pm

    Hey Nagi enjoyed the actual recipe, perfect dough and easy to make once I followed the recipe.

    I really did not like this paragraph in your recipe though, it seems sexist, offensive and just off. Wanted to point that out to you as I’m sure it’s not what you’d like people to feel as they read your descriptions;
    “Sturdy Turkish Mamas with powerful arms rolling out the dough, and pretty young ladies front of house, smiling charmingly at customers.” Sturdy?? Pretty young ladies??? Charmingly? Yuck. Women are more than their bodies.

    Reply
    • D says

      March 7, 2022 at 3:45 am

      There’s a lot of Turkish people where I live, so there are many stores that sell gözleme. It’s almost always women making them. I have yet to see a guy in the open kitchen making it. Not like i noticed nor does it matter to me!

      Anyway, Nagi, thank you for this recipe. I only had frozen spinach so I cooked that first (enough to separate the leaves). I don’t have a stand mixer so I had to hand knead it, which I’m not very good at yet, so it took me a while lol. It was well worth it, though, because my very picky toddler loved it. Definitely a keeper!

      Reply
    • Emily says

      February 28, 2022 at 12:23 am

      The stupid things people get offended over these days!

      Reply
    • austin says

      February 22, 2022 at 4:14 am

      seriously? sexist, offensive? get a grip on yourself!!

      Reply
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I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative! Read More

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