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Home Sweet

Scones

By Nagi Maehashi
364 Comments
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Published27 Apr '18 Updated12 Jun '25
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Everybody needs a great, classic scone recipe!!! These are really quick plain scones you’ll make again and again.

These scones are made with a food processor which is not only faster, it eliminates the risk of common pitfalls. Soft and fluffy insides, golden tops, serve them with copious amounts of jam and cream for the ultimate classic afternoon experience.

Close up of a plain scone with jam and cream being held up high, stacked on top of another scone.

Classic plain scone recipe

Perhaps the simplest of all baked goods in this entire world, the humble scone surely conjures up fond memories for every Aussie. Gatherings with family and friends, school bake sales, fundraising morning teas at work, a quaint little cafe in the Southern Highlands, or your grandmother’s kitchen.

(Your grandmother, not mine. Mine lived in Tokyo and hated cooking. I would have died of shock if she ever baked anything. Or refused to eat it out of suspicion 😂).

A pile of plain scones on a soft tea towel.

Plain scones – made easy!

This is how I make plain scones. They are soft and fluffy on the inside, with the signature “flaky folds” when you break it open, and a golden rustic-but-not-too-rustic top:

Food processor. Self raising flour and cold butter – blitz 8 seconds. Add milk – blitz 8 seconds until ball forms.

Turn dough out, knead lightly 10 times (no more), lightly roll across the top to smooth surface. Cut scones out, bake 12 minutes.

No egg. No lard. No cream. No sugar. Why complicate something that’s already perfect?

Preparation steps for how to make plain scones

Preparation steps for how to make plain scones

Scones on a tray, ready for baking

Food processor, all the way

“Food processor?”, I hear traditionalists gasp in shock.

Yes. (She says firmly). Food processor. Not only is it faster with literally zero effort, it eliminates a lot of “risk factors” when it comes to making scones (eg overworking dough, melting butter with hot hands) and the dough comes together better. Softer and smoother, which means your scones will have a smoother top compared to handmade ones.

Here’s a comparison of the finger-rubbing method vs food processor. They are virtually identical in terms of rise and fluffy-factor, but the surface of the food processor scone is noticeably smoother.

Not that there’s anything wrong with a rustic top on scones. Scones are, after all, humble and rustic food, not intended to look like something from a Michelin star patisserie. 🙂

Comparison of scones made using a food processor vs rubbing butter in with fingers

Essential Tips for making the BEST Scones!

It alarms me that I feel like I could write an entire essay on scones, so I’m restraining myself and summarising final tips for your new scone making life.

1. Resist the urge to twist – I feel like my hand always wants to twist when pressing the cutter into the dough. Resist the urge. Push straight down and pull straight back up. This will ensure your scones rise and they rise straight, not wonky.

Preparation of plain scones - cutting scones from dough
Push straight up and down, don’t twist. Avoid touching / smearing the sides of the cut scones. This helps the scones rise straight.

 

2. Don’t smooth the sides once cut – For the same reason as above. So when handling the cut scones, minimise touching the cut sides.

3. Knead 10 times, no more – Kneading the dough makes the surface of scones smoother with a more even rise. However, many recipes will tell you never to knead the dough because it would make the scones tough.

After decades of scone making, I can definitively tell you – scones can take kneading. I have found that 10 light kneads does not affect the fluffiness, rise or softness of scones at all, but it does make the scones smoother on the surface.

So 10 kneads. That’s my rule!

4. How do you serve scones? With copious amounts of of jam and cream, with coffee and tea. I know not of any other way. 🤷🏻‍♀️

Close up of a plain golden scone being held by fingers.

Scones FAQ

  • What’s the difference between a biscuit and a scone? That’s biscuits as they’re known in America that look like scones! A southern classic served savoury, fabulous with grits, sausage gravy and eggs. And a comparison of this humble Aussie scone recipe with this New York Times Biscuits recipe verifies that they are indeed made the same way – just used for different purposes. 🙂

  • Should scones have egg? Some recipes do, but it’s much softer and fluffier without egg (because egg binds better but removes moisture from baked goods). I tried with and without side by side just to be 100% sure.

  • Are scones British? Yes, we Aussies have the Brits to thank for brining scones to our shores. 🙂

  • Why are my scones lopsided? To avoid wonky scones, see Tip #1 above: press the cutter straight up and down, do not twist. And avoid touching the sides when transferring to the baking tray.

  • How long to scones keep? Scones are best served on the day they are made but will keep for up to 3 days in an airtight container. Just warm them before serving to make them soft and fluffy.

An afternoon tea with scones, jam and cream, with coffee and tea.

The great Aussie scone. Old fashioned comfort food that will never go out of fashion.

Interestingly, someone told me the other day that apparently there’s a Great Debate in the UK about whether jam or cream should be dolloped on first. The thought of cream first then dolloping jam on the cream never even crossed my mind!

Someone, please explain!! 😂 – Nagi x


More Aussie favourites

  • Lemonade Scones 3 ingredient shortcut scones!

  • Pikelets

  • Lamingtons

  • Pavlova

  • Sausage Rolls

  • Party Pies

And more afternoon tea favourites

  • Cinnamon Swirl Bread – easy, no yeast!

  • Cheese, Herb and Garlic Loaf or Zucchini Cheese Loaf– quick bread, no yeast

  • Apple Muffins or Apple Cake

  • Raspberry Bars or Strawberry Bars

  • Blueberry Lemon Loaf with Lemon Glaze or Blueberry Lemon Yoghurt Cake

  • Savoury Cheese Muffins or Cornbread Muffins (personal fave😇)

Photo of plain scones on a small white plate with one split open, piled high with jam and cream, ready to be eaten.

WATCH HOW TO MAKE IT

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Pile of fluffy, freshly made scones

Scones

Author: Nagi
Prep: 10 minutes mins
Cook: 12 minutes mins
Total: 22 minutes mins
Baking
Australian, English
4.88 from 102 votes
Servings10
Tap or hover to scale
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Recipe video above. Super quick and easy classic plain scone recipe, fluffy inside with golden tops. Using a food processor is not only easier, it eliminates common pitfalls when it comes to making scones. Serve with copious amounts of jam and cream! 

Ingredients

  • 3 cups / 450g self raising flour (Note 1)
  • 80 g / 3 oz cold salted butter , cut into 1 cm / 2/5″ cubes (Note 2)
  • 1 cup / 250 ml milk, fridge cold (Note 2)
  • Extra flour , for dusting
  • Extra milk , for brushing

Serving:

  • Strawberry jam (or other of choice)
  • 250 ml / 1 cup whipping cream
  • 1 tbsp white sugar
  • 1/2 tsp vanilla extract (optional)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 200C/390F (standard) or 180C/350F (fan / convection).
  • Place flour in food processor, then butter. Blitz on high for 8 seconds until it resembles breadcrumbs.
  • Pour milk all over the flour (don’t pour in one place). Blitz for 6 to 8 seconds on high until the crumbs turn into ball(s).
  • Transfer dough onto work surface, scrape out residual bits in the food processor.
  • Knead lightly no more than 10 times just to bring the dough together into one smooth ball, then pat down into a 2 cm / 4/5″ thick disc. Dust with extra flour if necessary (I don’t need it).
  • Optional: Lightly roll across the top with a rolling pin to smooth the top.
  • Dip a 5 cm / 2″ round cutter into Extra Flour.
  • Plunge cutter straight down and back out into dough – do not twist. Repeat all over disc. 
  • Remove excess dough from around scones, then carefully transfer scones onto baking tray, taking care not to smear / press the cut sides. (Note 4)
  • Gather together dough scraps and repeat. I get 10 scones in total.
  • Brush tops lightly with milk. (Optional)
  • Bake for 10 to 12 minutes until the top is golden and it sounds hollow when tapped.
  • Remove from oven, then transfer onto dish towel and wrap loosely (makes top soft).
  • Once cooled to warm (10 – 15 minutes), serve warm.
  • Tradition is to split the scone with hands (no knife!), slather with jam and dollop on cream.

Cream:

  • Whip cream, sugar and vanilla until soft peaks form. Makes 2 cups of whipped cream.

Recipe Notes:

1. Self raising flour is just plain / all purpose flour with baking powder already in it. Make your own by measuring out 3 cups of plain flour, then remove 6 tsp of the flour and add 6 tsp of baking powder.
2. Or use unsalted and add 1/4 tsp salt.
3. Full fat is best, low fat ok, 0% fat not recommended.
4. This helps ensure maximum rise and also that they rise straight. Anyone else ever experience wonky scones? 🙂
KNIFE cutting: You could also shape dough into a square/rectangle and cut using a sharp knife instead of pressing out rounds.
5. NO FOOD PROCESSOR: Make this the traditional way by rubbing the butter into the flour with your fingertips or a pastry cutter, until it resembles breadcrumbs like in the video / photos. Then stir milk in using a butter knife – you will probably need an extra 2 tbsp of milk otherwise the dough is too dry.
6. Source: I’m not sure where I originally got the recipe from, probably Womens Weekly or taste.com.au, it’s a pretty standard basic scone recipe. However, since that time, my steps, the instructions and tips are definitely my own, from baking many batches of scones over the years!
7. Scones are most definitely best served warm. Reheat in microwave – just 10 sec for 1, about 20 sec for all of them. For reheating in the oven, wrap in foil then bake at 160C/320F for 5 minutes.
8. Nutrition per scone, excluding jam and cream (because I cannot be held responsible for how much you pile on!)

Nutrition Information:

Calories: 233cal (12%)
Keywords: Scone recipe, Scones
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

LIFE OF DOZER

Of course I didn’t give him an entire scone piled high with jam and cream…… I mean, that face? I can totally resist.

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364 Comments

  1. Matt says

    April 6, 2020 at 12:00 pm

    5 stars
    Great idea with the food processor, saved a lot of time and effort. Also had no butter so I had to use soft margarine instead. Put it in the freezer for 15 min first so it wouldn’t be to soft & melt. They came out great

    Reply
  2. El says

    April 3, 2020 at 7:34 am

    Can I double the recipe into the food processor or is it too much?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 3, 2020 at 11:11 am

      Hi El, yes you can, if your food processor is big enough. N x

      Reply
      • El says

        April 3, 2020 at 4:55 pm

        Thanks Nagi.

        Reply
  3. Majella Imlach says

    March 31, 2020 at 9:57 pm

    5 stars
    Truly delicious and so easy to make ! Thank you for a fab recipe. On lockdown here in the UK I am a key worker but using my free time to cook from scratch . Thank you for all the wonderful recipes . Stay Safe xx

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 1, 2020 at 9:47 am

      You’re so welcome Majella, cooking is great therapy too 🙂 N x

      Reply
  4. Jonny says

    March 27, 2020 at 7:06 pm

    5 stars
    Cream-Jam debate explained. I’m from Devon, the home of cream teas and scones and we always put cream then jam. However, our neighboring county of Cornwall always does jam first. That’s where the debate started 🙂 The Queen likes hers jam first!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 28, 2020 at 6:41 pm

      Ohhhh controversial Jonny! N x

      Reply
  5. Magda says

    March 25, 2020 at 3:42 am

    If I half this recipe, would it scale well? I want to make this recipe but I just don’t want to have too much indulgence or too much leftover! 🙄😁

    Reply
  6. Ana Paula Pires de Almeida says

    March 10, 2020 at 1:06 pm

    Hi Nagi
    Love your website, thank you for all the information you give. BTW try the scones with buttermilk instead of milk. They come out so fluffy…

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 11, 2020 at 3:20 pm

      Sounds fabulous Ana, I’ll have to give it a go! N x

      Reply
  7. Mia says

    February 4, 2020 at 5:53 pm

    5 stars
    Great Recipe! First time making scones and they received a big tick from my mum (The Queen of Scones).
    Thanks for sharing!

    Reply
  8. Michelle says

    February 2, 2020 at 3:50 pm

    Do you know if these scones work with gluten free flour?

    Reply
  9. Sue says

    January 6, 2020 at 9:54 am

    5 stars
    Instructions are great. Made these twice now – perfect both times. My family loves them.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      January 6, 2020 at 10:21 am

      Wahoo, that’s great to hear Sue!

      Reply
  10. Claire says

    December 22, 2019 at 8:36 pm

    I made these scones for afternoon tea with my grandparents, they were a hit! Impressively tall and flaky. I added a tablespoon of sugar because i have a sweet tooth.

    Reply
  11. Steph says

    December 5, 2019 at 7:54 pm

    5 stars
    I really love baking but I have always failed at making scones. Nonetheless I make them once a year accompany homemade jam and lemon butter as teacher gifts. I used your recipe this year and they were an amazing success. I even made a second batch just to see if it was a fluke. So light and fluffy, I added a few teaspoons of sugar and followed your instructions using the thermomix. The video was really helpful too.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      December 6, 2019 at 9:17 am

      That’s so great to hear Steph!!!

      Reply
  12. Michele Dillon says

    October 22, 2019 at 5:05 pm

    If I wanted to make cheese scones using your recipe, would I simply add in a quantity of cheese?😀

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      October 22, 2019 at 6:10 pm

      Hi Michele, I haven’t tested with cheese just yet, one to add to my list!

      Reply
  13. Gregory Gross says

    October 11, 2019 at 5:54 pm

    As a country boy from Tennessee…
    Down home we’d call these ‘biscuits’… Have you ever tried these with sage sausage (like Jimmy Dean’s) cream gravy?This is commonly spoken of as ‘Biscuits and Gravy’… add an over easy egg on top and you have an American BOGAN brekky delight…

    Reply
    • Gregory Gross says

      October 11, 2019 at 6:01 pm

      BTW…
      I have a pair of Golden doodles…. anything labeled ‘doodle is undignified, so I prefer ‘Lap Wolf’ and I’m here to tell you they love Biscuits & Gravy…

      Reply
  14. Matty says

    September 25, 2019 at 7:17 pm

    5 stars
    Just popped them in the oven, hoping they turn out great.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      September 26, 2019 at 7:59 pm

      Enjoy Matty!

      Reply
  15. Lynn Hill says

    August 14, 2019 at 3:59 am

    5 stars
    I wouldn’t normally have made scones using a food processor. But I made these using my Thermomix. They were deliciously light and fluffy. They tasted delicious spread with just butter. And were great topped with cheese and melted under the grill for a couple of mins.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      August 14, 2019 at 8:54 am

      Oh that sounds divine Lynn, I’ll have to try it!

      Reply
  16. michelle says

    August 10, 2019 at 2:22 pm

    5 stars
    Delicious. Thank you Nagi.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      August 10, 2019 at 5:00 pm

      You’re so welcome Michelle!

      Reply
  17. Tanya says

    July 30, 2019 at 1:52 pm

    5 stars
    Just made these half an hour ago and ate two already. Super easy and perfect to satisfy craving for scones at home. No more expensive scones at tea salons!

    Reply
  18. Salwa Bachsinar says

    July 4, 2019 at 9:10 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi! I can’t find “whipping cream” from coles or woolies. Can i use thickened cream instead?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 4, 2019 at 9:24 pm

      Yup that’s fine, that whips! N x

      Reply
  19. miki says

    June 27, 2019 at 5:34 pm

    just perfect :)!!!
    We just finished the last bite of scone.
    Thank you for such a simple and easy to follow recipe

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 27, 2019 at 5:36 pm

      That’s wonderful Miki, I’m so glad you enjoyed them!

      Reply
  20. Jude says

    June 22, 2019 at 2:58 pm

    5 stars
    Best scones I’ve ever made, and for someone with Rheumatoid Arthritis, no kneading, just using the food processor, was brilliant. Thanks for such a great scone recipe, eating them now, delicious.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 24, 2019 at 6:30 pm

      That’s such a great compliment Jude, thanks so much!

      Reply
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I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative! Read More

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