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Home Potato Recipes

Potatoes au Gratin (Dauphinoise)

By Nagi Maehashi
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Published20 Dec '20 Updated28 Apr '25
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Potatoes au Gratin – forget scalloped potatoes, THIS is the creme de la creme of all potato recipes!! Also known as Dauphinoise Potatoes, this French classic is adapted from a Julia Child’s recipe. With layers upon layers of finely sliced potatoes baked in, cream, butter and cheese with a hint of fresh thyme, it’s luxurious and thoroughly indulgent.

Bonus: It’s the ultimate make ahead potato side dish! And next time, try Brie Dauphinoise…

Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes) fresh out of the oven

Potatoes au Gratin

Potatoes au Gratin? Or Scalloped Potatoes?

If you’re wondering what the difference is between Scalloped Potatoes and Au Gratin Potatoes, scalloped potatoes are made with a flour-butter-milk roux, whereas Potatoes au Gratin are made with 100% indulgence: cream, butter and cheese.

So I ask you again: Potatoes au Gratin? Or Scalloped Potatoes?

There’s no contest. Cream trumps flour Every. Single. Day. 😂

Potatoes au Gratin for the win!!!

Close up of bowl with Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes), ready to be eaten

All the essential food groups present

I was going to say that it’s quite remarkable how so few ingredients can make something so luxurious. But the reality is, it’s pretty hard to go wrong when potatoes, cream, butter and cheese are involved.

We’re working with all the good stuff today!

Ingredients in Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes)

Best kind of potatoes for au gratin

This is the sort of potato dish where we want the potatoes to breakdown and become lovely and soft under that golden cheesy crust, so we need to ensure we use starchy potatoes. Australia – I use Sebago (those dirt brushed potatoes). America – Russet is perfect, and for those of you in the UK, King Edward or Maris Piper are perfect. Or any other starchy potatoes – Dutch creams, King Edwards or red delight.

To be honest, as long as you do not use a waxy potato then it’s going to work great – I’ve used all sorts over the years. Waxy potatoes are the kind used for potato salads and if used in Potatoes au Gratin, the layers sort of slip apart and you’ll have paper-thin-potato UFO’s flying all over the place.

Been there, done that. Not good, my friends.

Finely sliced potatoes for Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes)

How to make potatoes au gratin

Thinly sliced potato is layered with a cream-butter-garlic mixture, sprinkled with thyme and the mandatory cheese in every layer. Bake covered for 75 minutes (yes really, it takes that long), then uncovered just to make the cheese on top lovely and golden.

While it might seem daunting to thinly slice 1 kg / 2 lb of potatoes, this is the sort of task where you’ll quickly get into a rhythm. By the 3rd potato, you’ll be slicing like a pro!

Though having said that, a mandolin will make short work of it….

How to make Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes)
Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes) fresh out of the oven, ready to be served

I am yet to meet a form of potato I don’t like. And of all the ways to cook potato, this is my favourite. (UPDATE: Though the newly invented Brie Dauphinoise version is also a hot contender!).

Sure, sometimes I stray and get excited by my latest obsession. I went mad for Ultra Crispy Smashed Potatoes, and crazy over Parmesan Crusted Potatoes. I thought Twice-baked Stuffed Jacket Potatoes were the ant’s pants.

But Potatoes au Gratin are a classic that I’ll love forever and ever. First made using Julie Child’s recipe which then evolved slightly over the years to what it is today. A slightly more streamlined assembly process, the addition of garlic and… I upped the cheese.

Do you think Julia would approve?? 😂 – Nagi x


Watch how to make it

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Potatoes au Gratin in a white casserole dish, fresh out of the oven

Potatoes au Gratin (Dauphinoise)

Author: Nagi
Prep: 15 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 30 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 45 minutes mins
Side Dish
French
4.96 from 285 votes
Servings8 – 10 people
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Recipe video above. The ultimate potato bake, created by the French!!! Potato + cream + cheese with a hint of garlic and thyme = pure heaven. Based on Julia Child's Potato Dauphinoise recipe.
This is THE perfect make ahead potato dish, the most luxurious of all potato casseroles, the better version of Scalloped Potatoes!
Authenticity note: traditional Dauphinoise in France does not contain cheese. But I could never imagine making it without….. It makes it better. You know it does!

Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 cups cream , full fat (Note 1)
  • 2 garlic cloves , minced
  • 30g / 2 tbsp unsalted butter , melted
  • 1.25 kg / 2.5 lb starchy potatoes , Russet, Sebago, Maris Piper (Note 2)
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1/4 tsp pepper
  • 2 1/2 cups gruyere cheese (colby, cheddar, havarti or tasty), freshly grated yourself (Note 3)
  • 2 tsp thyme leaves , fresh (optional – but highly recommended)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Cream Mixture: Place butter, cream and garlic in a jug. Mix until combined.
  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (both fan and standard ovens).
  • Slice potatoes: Peel the potatoes and slice them 1/8"/3 mm thick. Or use a slicer!
  • Layer 1: Spread 1/3 of the potatoes in a baking dish (Note 3), then pour over 1/3 of the Cream Mixture, scatter with 1/3 of the salt, pepper and thyme. Sprinkle with 3/4 cups cheese.
  • Layers 2 & 3: Repeat for the 2nd and third layer, but do not finish with cheese on the top layer (will add later).
  • Cover & bake: Cover with lid or foil, and bake for 1 hour 15 minutes or until the potatoes in the middle are soft (use knife to test), it might take 1 1/2 hours. (Note 5)
  • Top with cheese, bake again: Remove foil, top with cheese. Bake for a further 10 to 15 minutes until golden and bubbly. Stand 5 minutes before serving.

Recipe Notes:

1. Cream – any full fat cream works great here. Heavy / thickened or even a full fat pouring cream are all great.
For a lighter version, use light fat, or half and half (or use 1/2 cream, half milk). But it won’t have the same rich mouthfeel. Don’t try this with just milk.
2. Potatoes – Australia: Use Sebago (“dirt” potatoes, sold everywhere), US: Russet, UK: King Edward or Maris Piper
OR any other starchy potatoes. Dutch creams, King Edwards or red delight. Great all rounders like golden delight, coliban and red rascal are also great.
3. Cheese – Gruyere is the best as it provides flavour and browns beautifully on top. Julia Childs uses gruyere. It’s quite expensive so for everyday purposes, use your favourite melting cheese: colby, cheddar, havarti, tasty cheese, Monterey Jack or any other flavoured melting cheese.
Mozzarella will also work but I’d probably use a combination of 2 cups (200g) mozzarella plus 1 cup (100g) finely grated parmesan which will add flavour (because mozzarella doesn’t have much flavour).
Always best to grate your own as it melts better – store bought pre shredded has anti caking agent which prevents cheese melting as well as it should.
4. Baking Dish Size – I use a 1.5L / 1.5 Qt / 6 cup, 18 x 26 cm x 5 cm / 7 x 11 x 2″ oval shape, or thereabouts but it’s full to the brim so a slightly larger one would be more ideal. A 26 cm / 11″ skillet also works great. A 20cm/8″ square pan is too small. Larger dish is fine – just means the potatoes au gratin isn’t as deep
5. Baking time – Will differ depending on shape of dish, depth of potatoes, heat retention of baking dish, reliability of oven etc, 1 hour 20 minutes covered is consistently the time for me.
6. Make ahead: Near perfect for make ahead! The best way (in my experience) is hold back about 1/2 cup of the cream mixture. Bake covered in foil, then cool with foil on. Pour over reserved cream, top with cheese, cover with cling wrap. Refrigerate. Remove from fridge 1 hour before, reheat covered in foil in a 180C/350F oven for 20 – 30 min or until hot, then remove foil and bake until cheese is golden. To speed things up you can microwave it then pop it in the oven (this is dense so takes quite a while to reheat in the oven, depends on depth of baking dish you use).
Leftovers will keep for 3 to 4 days in the fridge.
7. Source: Adapted from Julia Child’s Dauphinoise Potatoes recipe. Hers is slightly more involved, calling for scattering finely diced butter on each layers (which I simplified by melting), only rubs garlic on baking dish (I use 2 whole cloves), and she uses less cheese. Mine gradually evolved over time from her original recipe to what mine is today!
Nutrition assumes 10 servings.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 110gCalories: 167cal (8%)Carbohydrates: 14.2g (5%)Protein: 5.7g (11%)Fat: 10g (15%)Saturated Fat: 6g (38%)Cholesterol: 31mg (10%)Sodium: 281mg (12%)Potassium: 364mg (10%)Fiber: 2.1g (9%)Sugar: 1.6g (2%)Vitamin A: 300IU (6%)Vitamin C: 23.1mg (28%)Calcium: 160mg (16%)Iron: 0.7mg (4%)
Keywords: Dauphinoise Potatoes, Potato Bake, potato casserole, Potatoes au Gratin
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Au Gratin Potatoes recipe originally published December 2014. New photos, recipe video and updated post in December 2018, then some tidying up done in December 2020. No change to recipe!

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899 Comments

  1. Jeanne MacKenzie says

    August 29, 2020 at 9:53 pm

    Looks divine! I will try this recipe soon.

    Reply
  2. Lilian says

    August 27, 2020 at 8:52 pm

    Hi Nagi, are Sebago potatoes the ‘white potatoes’ that are sold at Coles and Woolies? I couldn’t find one that was specifically called Sebago.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      August 28, 2020 at 2:04 pm

      Hi Lilian, Sebago are the dirty potatoes 🙂 N x

      Reply
      • Lilian says

        August 29, 2020 at 3:30 pm

        5 stars
        Thanks Nagi! Ended up making them with Maris Piper potatoes and it was delicious!

        Reply
  3. Susan G says

    August 23, 2020 at 1:45 am

    5 stars
    I have made these potatoes before this time I’m going to use some onion in it…this is my go to recipe for potatoes au Gratin, thank you.

    Reply
  4. Diamond says

    August 22, 2020 at 1:37 pm

    5 stars
    OMG
    I have made a lot of these in various ways, but your recipe is truly scrumptious. I made it with your glazed carrots recipe and served with marinated baby back pork ribs. Everyone was in heaven and there the plates were virtually locked clean. Going to make the smashed potatoes tonight with your creamy black pepper steak.

    Reply
  5. Vicki says

    July 20, 2020 at 8:49 pm

    5 stars
    Absolute perfection!!!
    I love your recipes Nagi. This adaptation of Julia Child’s Potato Daphounise is truly sublime!
    I made it day before I needed it and it is stunning!!!

    Reply
  6. Liz Newton says

    July 16, 2020 at 1:46 pm

    5 stars
    WOW NAGI, Thank you for all your amazing recipes! Each week (esp. thru Covid) I’ve been discovering another one of your incredible recipes. They’re honest to goodness, wholesome absolute fabulousness!!! And you are a Legend! Love your passion for food, and keeping it so simple – perfection! Oh, and esp. love the way you lay out the step by step photo and add the YouTube video’s too… makes it SO easy! THANK YOU, you’re a blessing. Much love, Liz N xx

    Reply
  7. Sarah Labreche says

    July 14, 2020 at 1:23 am

    I made this lastnight, it was truly heaven in a dish. I think this will be my go-to recipe from now on.
    Thankyou Nagi

    Reply
  8. Nina says

    July 8, 2020 at 6:01 pm

    5 stars
    Greetings from UK do you rinse the potatoes and dry them after slicing or put them straight in dish after slicing (no rinsing) I was wondering if the starch was needed to help thicken the sauce, I was Also thinking of trying it with Oat Cream (texture similar to single cream). Do you think I should add plain flour or cornflour or just use as it is.. or Soy Milk? . many thanks ps love dozers designer tail!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 8, 2020 at 6:41 pm

      Hi Nina, no rinsing required – you don’t want them waterlogged 🙂 N x

      Reply
  9. Rob Lewis says

    July 1, 2020 at 3:00 pm

    5 stars
    Loved the addition of thyme.
    Like mine with anchovies in the middle layer as well as thinly sliced onion. Depending on the guest, a sprinkle of Japanese chilli powder on top (I know, not very french!!!! But perhaps if they made this whilst they colonised Indochina…. they may have added chilli ….)

    Reply
  10. Kristi says

    June 29, 2020 at 6:58 am

    5 stars
    These are amazing! Best au gratin potatoes I’ve ever made and so easy. I used gruyere and mozzarella both. Yet another fantastic recipe from RecipeTin!

    Reply
  11. Hayley says

    June 27, 2020 at 3:58 pm

    Can I use sweet potato instead for this recipe?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 29, 2020 at 7:51 pm

      Hi Hayley, you sure can! N x

      Reply
  12. Janine says

    June 21, 2020 at 4:57 am

    5 stars
    Delicious and easy to make.
    I used single cream and dried mixed herbs with Red Leicester cheese on the top only because it’s all I had in the fridge.

    Reply
  13. Kelly says

    May 12, 2020 at 10:57 pm

    Thanks! Can’t wait to try this 🙂

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 13, 2020 at 7:26 am

      I hope you love it Kelly! N x

      Reply
  14. Stephanie B says

    May 12, 2020 at 10:41 pm

    5 stars
    Our new favourite. Can’t get enough. Polished off the whole dish.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 13, 2020 at 7:26 am

      Wahoo! It’s so addictive! N x

      Reply
  15. Kelly says

    May 11, 2020 at 1:05 am

    This looks delicious! Not sure I can get out for fresh thyme. Could dried be used, or would it be too strong?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 11, 2020 at 11:03 am

      Hi Kelly, you could use dried but I’d reduce the amount to 3/4 tsp – N x

      Reply
  16. Trudy says

    May 11, 2020 at 12:24 am

    I add diced ham to that and it’s a meal.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 11, 2020 at 11:06 am

      YUM! Great idea! N x

      Reply
  17. Terri says

    May 9, 2020 at 3:47 pm

    I use tinned potato and leek soup instead of cream but need to thicken it with cornstarch or flour so it’s like cream as they have made the soup thinner unfortunately.

    Reply
  18. Suzanne says

    May 8, 2020 at 12:55 am

    Are there any tricks to cutting this recipe in half, specifically baking time, or do I just use half the ingredients in a smaller casserole?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 8, 2020 at 10:15 am

      Hi Suzanna, halve the ingredients in a smaller casserole dish. It will still take at least 45 minutes – I’d just test at this point to ensure they are soft before removing the foil and browning them 🙂 N x

      Reply
  19. Linda says

    April 27, 2020 at 6:10 am

    5 stars
    Fabulous! Have made this several times. Question- if I make a small batch for 2 servings, should I reduce cooking time slightly?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 27, 2020 at 10:15 am

      Hi Linda, you will need to reduce the cook time slightly but they will still take close to an hour – N x

      Reply
      • Suzanne says

        May 8, 2020 at 12:57 am

        So sorry! I just found this after asking the same question. Any chance you can delete mine? Thanks.

        Reply
  20. Grace says

    April 19, 2020 at 7:05 pm

    5 stars
    As usual your recipes are simple and fool proof.
    Absolutely delicious.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 20, 2020 at 1:54 pm

      Thanks so much Grace! N x

      Reply
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