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Home Collections Roasts

Roast Chicken

By Nagi Maehashi
808 Comments
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Published18 Jan '19 Updated26 Mar '25
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Roast Chicken slathered with a garlic-herb-lemon butter then oven roasted to golden crispy perfection.

Juicy on the inside, and served with liquid gold pan juices loaded with flavour, this is THE Roast Chicken recipe you’ll make over and over again!

Overhead photo of Roast Chicken in a roasting pan with garlic-herb-lemom butter, fresh out of the oven

The best Roast Chicken recipe is….

….. juicy on the inside and crispy on the outside with golden skin that’s buttery and herby and garlicky with just a subtle perfume of lemon to remind you it’s there without overwhelming.

It creates its own pan juices that’s used as the sauce for the chicken. This stuff is liquid gold!

This is the chicken version of the Herb and Garlic Butter Roasted Turkey Breast I shared for Christmas / Thanksgiving last year. I’ve lost count of how many messages there were asking for a chicken version – and I’m finally sharing it!

Lemon butter white wine pan juices being poured over sliced Roast Chicken.

How to make the BEST roast chicken!

The best roast chicken has garlic herb butter under and on the skin, is stuffed with lemon and herbs, roasted until it’s crispy and deep golden on the outside, and juicy on the inside.

It’s really easy to prepare a whole chicken for roasting. The trick is to use an upside down dessert spoon to loosen the skin – the shape hugs the curves of the chicken and it doesn’t tear the skin.

Then simply spoon the garlic-herb-butter under the skin then spread it from the outside. OR hold it upright and drizzle in (see photos below) – whatever you find easier!

TIP: Use most of the butter under the skin, that’s where you get the most bang for your buck. Plus, garlic burns on the skin so you don’t want too much on the surface.

After the chicken is all buttered up, place it on a bed of garlic and onion. This serves two purposes:

  1. Elevates the chicken off the base of the pan for more even cooking (otherwise the underside sits in the pan juices and will cook faster); and

  2. Adds extra flavour into the pan juices used as the sauce for this recipe. OR used for gravy!

How to make the best roast chicken

How to make Oven Roasted Chicken

How to make the BEST roast chicken (cont’d)

I like to stuff the chicken with a wedges of lemon and a couple of sprigs of rosemary. Not so much for the flavour, because in truth, you can just barely taste it. It’s more for the perfume you get when you cut into the chicken so it seems like you can taste it.

And this is the reason why I do not put garlic inside oven roasted chicken. There’s no point – it doesn’t get hot enough to make any difference to flavour and just steams.

Flavour bomb set, now it’s time for the easy part – roasting.

How long does it take to roast a 2 kg chicken?

10 minutes at 220C/450F, then 1 hr 15 minutes at 180C/350F until the internal temperature is 75C/165F or until juices run clear.

The formula is: 10 minutes at 220C/450F, then 20 minutes for every 500g/1lb at 180C/350F until the internal temperature is 75C/165F or until juices run clear.

 

Close up of cut crispy skin Roast Chicken with garlic herb lemon butter juices running down the side.

But….. I want gravy!!

OK OK, hold the tantrum! It’s all good! I have the gravy recipe in the notes.😇

But really, give the liquid gold a go one of these days…. It’s crazy good! I mean, it’s garlic butter. Infused with herb flavours and a hint of lemon. Mingling with roasted chicken juices.

Watch the video. It tastes even better than it looks! – Nagi x


More whole chicken recipes

  • Slow Cooker Lemon Garlic Roast Chicken (set and forget!)
  • Jamie Oliver’s Chicken in Milk (seriously delish!)
  • Thomas Kellers’ Brine for Chicken
  • Coconut Pot Roasted Chicken
  • Chicken Noodle Soup – from scratch!
What to do with leftovers?

Use it to make epic Bread Bowl Sandwich, Chicken Pasta Salad, Chinese Chicken Salad or toss it into a Frittata or Omelette! salad

Overhead photo of golden Roast Chicken with crispy skin, fresh out of the oven, bathed in garlic-herb-lemon butter.

Best of Sunday Supper Roasts

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  • Classic Roast Lamb Leg with Gravy
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  • Pork Roast with Crazy Crispy Crackling
  • See all Roasts

Watch How To Make It

Sometimes it helps to have a visual – so watch me make this Roast Chicken recipe!

Roast Chicken recipe originally published May 2016, improved May 2018. Updated for housekeeping matters January 2019, no change to recipe. It’s perfect as is! 🙂

Hungry for more? Subscribe to my newsletter and follow along on Facebook, Pinterest and Instagram for all of the latest updates.

Overhead photo of golden Roast Chicken with crispy skin, fresh out of the oven, bathed in garlic-herb-lemon butter.

Roast Chicken

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 15 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 30 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 45 minutes mins
Dinner, Roasts
4.99 from 292 votes
Servings5
Tap or hover to scale
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RECIPE VIDEO ABOVE. Slathered with a garlic-herb-lemon butter, this roast chicken is juicy on the inside with crispy golden skin on the outside. An all round flavour bomb with the most incredible liquid gold pan juices to use as the sauce! See notes for gravy option and cook times for other chicken sizes. 

Ingredients

  • 1.75 – 2 kg / 3.5 – 4lb whole chicken , patted dry
  • Salt and pepper
  • 2 tsp olive oil
  • 1 lemon, quartered
  • 3 rosemary sprigs

Butter:

  • 100 g / 1 stick unsalted butter , melted
  • 3 garlic cloves , minced
  • 1 tbsp sage , finely chopped (Note 1)
  • 2 tsp rosemary , finely chopped (Note 1)
  • 1 tbsp parsley , finely chopped (Note 1)
  • 1/2 tsp each salt and black pepper

Under Chook:

  • 1 cup / 250 ml dry white wine , or low sodium chicken broth
  • 1 onion , quartered (Note 2)
  • 1 garlic bulb , halved horizontally (Note 2)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Take the chicken out of the fridge 30 minutes before cooking.
  • Preheat oven to 220C/450F (standard) or 200C/430F (fan/convection). Put shelf in the middle.
  • Mix together Butter ingredients. Add juice from 2 wedges of lemon.
  • Place chicken in a roasting pan. Use a dessert spoon to loosen skin from chicken (see video). Do the top (the breast) and the drumsticks – not the underside.
  • Prop chicken upright, drizzle butter under skin, using most of the garlic/herb sludge, but saving a bit of butter for the skin (Note 3).
  • Drizzle / smear remaining butter all over surface of the chicken. Squeeze over juice of 2 lemon wedges.
  • Stuff used lemon wedges and rosemary inside chicken.
  • Tie drumstick ends with string and tuck wing tips under the chicken.
  • Sprinkle all over with salt and pepper.
  • Place onion and garlic in the pan, place chicken on top. Pour wine around, drizzle chicken with oil.
  • Transfer to oven. Roast for 10 minutes, then turn oven down to 180C/350F (all oven types). Roast for a further 1 hr 15 minutes, or until the internal temperature is 75C/165F or until juices run clear when pierced at the join between the drumstick and the body. Baste twice (30 min then at 1 hr), spooning pan juices over skin.
  • Rest for 15 minutes – don’t cover, skin becomes wet.
  • Serve with pan juices (see video for how to carve). I discard onion but use the garlic in the pan. See notes for side suggestions & how to use carcass for incredible homemade broth!

Recipe Notes:

1. Herbs – Rosemary and sage are classic pairings with chicken, parsley adds more green specks in the butter and a tiny touch of freshness. Feel free to use herbs of choice. Go easy with more rosemary – it’s a strong herb.
Can also sub with 2 – 3 tsp of dried herbs of choice (use 2 tsp of strong flavoured dried herbs like thyme, oregano, sage, mixed herbs, tarragon or 3 tsp of light flavoured dried herbs like dill, parsley, dill)
2. Onion and garlic: These serve 2 purposes: elevate chicken out of liquid a bit and they add tons of flavour into the pan juices used as the sauce. I don’t bother peeling the onion because I usually discard it – because it sits under the chicken, it gets slimy and very oily. Feel free to use peeled onion and eat it.
3. Garlic-herb-butter: Get most of the garlic-herb sludge under the skin because if it’s on the surface of the skin, the garlic burns. So minimise the garlic sludge on the skin.
4. GRAVY option:
50 g / 3 tbsp butter
3 tbsp / 40 g flour (any white)
2 cups / 500 ml liquid from pan topped up with low sodium chicken broth
Melt butter over medium heat, add flour, stir for 1 minute. Add half the liquid while whisking. Once incorpoated and lump free, add remaining liquid. Continue cooking for 2 minutes, stirring regularly, until gravy thickens. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
5. COOK TIMES: 10 minutes at 220C/450F, then 20 minutes for every 500g/1lb at 180C/350F until the internal temperature is 75C/165F or until juices run clear. This assumes the chicken was taken out of the fridge 30 minutes before cooking. If it’s fridge cold, add another 10 minutes to the cook time.
6. TYING DRUMSTICKS: I find it easiest to use one piece of string, wrap string around one leg, then yank the other leg closer and wrap string around that one to. Then once string is around both of them, it’s much easier to handle to use the string to pull then together then wrap the string around both of them tightly so they are crossed over each other.
7. CARCASS and leftover bits/juices: Scrape it all into a pot or slow cooker, add water so water is about 2.5cm / 1″ above chicken. Add 2 tsp Vegeta or chicken stock powder or 2 crumbled cubes, celery, carrot and a few garlic cloves (chunky pieces) and a few sprigs of fresh herbs like thyme/rosemary/parsley OR 1 tsp dried herbs. Simmer 1 hour  / slow cooker 6 hours, strain. Pick out/off bits of chicken to use in soup. Use as incredible broth for Chicken Noodle Soup or Chicken Rice Soup.
8. SIDES: Roast potatoes (cut, toss in olive oil, salt, pepper and herbs, roast under chicken for 40 minutes), mashed potato or cauliflower, or garlic bread. Also try Potatoes au Gratin or Easy Cheesy Potato Bake – can make ahead then reheat in oven quickly. 
Pictured on the very edge of photo in post is this Kale Quinoa Salad (I often have it on hand as it lasts for days and days). Other great salads: Corn Salad with Avocado and Tomato, Roast Pumpkin Spinach Salad, a garden salad with Italian or French Dressing.
9. Nutrition assumes 1.2kg / 2.4lb of meat, remainder is bones discarded. Also assumes all pan juices are consumed which they probably won’t be, also you lose some in the onion/garlic/discarded chicken.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 399gCalories: 505cal (25%)
Keywords: roast chicken
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Life of Dozer

Like a mohawk – gone wrong. (Aftermath of a knee operation he had back in May 2018 when this recipe was first published…)

Dozer the golden retriever with a shaved rump

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808 Comments

  1. Jenny says

    December 6, 2019 at 11:40 am

    I started at 350 and roasted uncovered for an hour. Just took it out to baste it and all the liquid was gone. I added more, basted with butter, and put back in oven at 325. I just don’t understand why it goes so dry when I leave it uncovered. Chicken should be easy.. waaagh 🙁

    Reply
  2. Maf Strebel says

    December 6, 2019 at 2:31 am

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi! I woul just like to Thank you for all your recipes! This one was a bomb! My husband love it that we both finish the whole chicken !

    I have been following you on IG and will always recomment your page to friends.
    Much love this holiday season❤

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      December 6, 2019 at 9:14 am

      Thats great Maf!

      Reply
  3. Nina says

    December 6, 2019 at 12:34 am

    Hi! I plan to brine my chicken overnight using your method. After brining, can I cook the chicken using this recipe or should I change anything?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      December 6, 2019 at 9:15 am

      Sure can Nina! I would just omit the salt from the butter mix and just sprinkle a little on the skin – N x

      Reply
  4. Erica says

    December 6, 2019 at 12:28 am

    Super excited to try this recipe this weekend! If I am cooking the chicken on a bed of baby potatoes, should I still add the cup of white wine? Does it evaporate or will it make the potatoes soggy? Thanks!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      December 6, 2019 at 9:17 am

      Hi Erica, I prefer my potatoes crispy so would keep them in a separate pan so you can keep the liquid around the base of the chicken – N x

      Reply
  5. Ben says

    December 4, 2019 at 1:54 am

    Do I need to cover it while cooking?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      December 4, 2019 at 5:40 am

      Hi Ben, no need to cover 🙂

      Reply
  6. JV says

    December 2, 2019 at 3:19 pm

    5 stars
    Delicious!! Will make it again. Both chicken and gravy were husband approved as well.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      December 2, 2019 at 6:59 pm

      Winner winner chicken dinner!

      Reply
  7. sharon Berg says

    November 30, 2019 at 10:06 pm

    5 stars
    More work than I normally put into roasting a chicken but it was worth the effort. I’d quadruple the halved garlic bulbs next time as everyone here loves roasted garlic.

    In an unfortunate spasm of generosity, I gave the leftovers to our guest.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      December 2, 2019 at 7:50 am

      I’m so glad you enjoyed it Sharon!!

      Reply
  8. Stephen says

    November 30, 2019 at 6:32 pm

    5 stars
    Seriously, the best roast chicken recipe I’ve ever come across and tasted.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      December 2, 2019 at 7:52 am

      Woot!!! Thanks so much Stephen!

      Reply
  9. VANESSA ANN Merriman says

    November 24, 2019 at 3:35 pm

    yummy chickem

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 25, 2019 at 5:11 am

      Thanks Vanessa!

      Reply
  10. Amanda L Roberts says

    November 22, 2019 at 4:00 pm

    5 stars
    I made this several months ago and LOVED IT more than once, but since having my third baby, have found making freezer meals much more practical as a working mom. Do you think this would freeze well prepped with garlic butter under the skin?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 23, 2019 at 4:10 pm

      Yes definitely Amanda! What a great idea!

      Reply
  11. Kae says

    November 20, 2019 at 9:07 am

    5 stars
    Wow, wow, wow!! Absolutely amazing! Sooooo tasty and the only way I will ever make roast chicken again! Your recipes are wonderful and I really appreciate your notes and videos. Very helpful. Thank you, Nagi!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 20, 2019 at 2:28 pm

      Thank you SO much Kae!

      Reply
  12. Kim Rogers says

    November 11, 2019 at 8:00 am

    5 stars
    This was absolutely delicious! I didn’t think I could do it but it worked out so yummy. Thank you!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 11, 2019 at 5:27 pm

      You’re so welcome Kim!

      Reply
  13. Arlene says

    November 6, 2019 at 11:53 pm

    Uh oh! Even tho I watched the video and read instructions on dried herbs, I think I royally screwed up. 1 Tbsp dried sage! Yikes! Oh well…learning curve. You would think I would know better being 66 yo.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 7, 2019 at 6:39 am

      Hi Arlene, the herb quantities are fresh (as it states finely chopped) if you want to sub dried – you can use 2-3 tsp in total of the dried herbs 🙂

      Reply
  14. Andrea says

    November 4, 2019 at 9:18 am

    Hi! Do you cook entire time without cover? I think I might have missed that part somewhere! Thanks for the recipe 🙂

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 4, 2019 at 7:58 pm

      Hi Andrea, no need to cover 🙂

      Reply
  15. Nancie says

    October 31, 2019 at 3:23 am

    Hey Nagi! Absolutely love all your recipes & this chicken looks amazing! I plan on making this for a date soon. I would like to add carrots & baby red potatoes. Would I just add both of those 40 minutes prior to the chicken being finished? Thanks for the recipe!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      October 31, 2019 at 12:32 pm

      Hi Nancie, yes you can definitely do that! I hope you love it – N x

      Reply
  16. George Barber says

    October 15, 2019 at 2:32 am

    5 stars
    Without doubt the tastiest roast chicken ever, I’ve cooked this for Sunday lunch multiple times now and it always turns out bursting with flavour and perfectly roasted – thank you Nagi!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      October 15, 2019 at 12:33 pm

      WOOT! Perfect George!

      Reply
  17. Barb says

    October 8, 2019 at 2:41 am

    5 stars
    I have never been able to roast a chicken. It would always come out so dry but thank goodness I discovered this web page. It was so easy and the chicken was amazing.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      October 8, 2019 at 9:33 am

      I’m so glad you loved it Barb!!

      Reply
  18. Mary Hayles says

    October 7, 2019 at 11:52 am

    5 stars
    Best roast chicken ever, so juicy and gravy was delicious. Family loved it. Have tried many of your recipes and all fantastic. You’ve made cooking fun again! Thank you Nagi

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      October 8, 2019 at 9:50 am

      That’s awesome to hear, thanks so much Mary ❤️

      Reply
  19. Jill says

    September 29, 2019 at 5:08 am

    5 stars
    Just roasted 2 chickens so juicy and delicious going to make broth and your chicken noodle soup!
    Thanks for another great recipe

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      September 30, 2019 at 9:33 am

      Perfect Jill!!! Enjoy ❤️

      Reply
  20. Kay says

    September 22, 2019 at 12:00 am

    5 stars
    THE BEST taste combo ever! I love how you flavour the chicken. Tried it the first time today and I wished I could slurp the juice to the last drop (yes, it is THAT GOOD!). I didn’t have sage and I don’t drink alcohol so those didn’t go into the recipe.

    My husband ate 3/4 of the chicken and ditched his instant gravy.

    Definitely in my collection! Thank you!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      September 22, 2019 at 6:55 pm

      I’m so glad you loved it Kay!! – N x

      Reply
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