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Home Collections Roasts

Roast Chicken

By Nagi Maehashi
808 Comments
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Published18 Jan '19 Updated26 Mar '25
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Roast Chicken slathered with a garlic-herb-lemon butter then oven roasted to golden crispy perfection.

Juicy on the inside, and served with liquid gold pan juices loaded with flavour, this is THE Roast Chicken recipe you’ll make over and over again!

Overhead photo of Roast Chicken in a roasting pan with garlic-herb-lemom butter, fresh out of the oven

The best Roast Chicken recipe is….

….. juicy on the inside and crispy on the outside with golden skin that’s buttery and herby and garlicky with just a subtle perfume of lemon to remind you it’s there without overwhelming.

It creates its own pan juices that’s used as the sauce for the chicken. This stuff is liquid gold!

This is the chicken version of the Herb and Garlic Butter Roasted Turkey Breast I shared for Christmas / Thanksgiving last year. I’ve lost count of how many messages there were asking for a chicken version – and I’m finally sharing it!

Lemon butter white wine pan juices being poured over sliced Roast Chicken.

How to make the BEST roast chicken!

The best roast chicken has garlic herb butter under and on the skin, is stuffed with lemon and herbs, roasted until it’s crispy and deep golden on the outside, and juicy on the inside.

It’s really easy to prepare a whole chicken for roasting. The trick is to use an upside down dessert spoon to loosen the skin – the shape hugs the curves of the chicken and it doesn’t tear the skin.

Then simply spoon the garlic-herb-butter under the skin then spread it from the outside. OR hold it upright and drizzle in (see photos below) – whatever you find easier!

TIP: Use most of the butter under the skin, that’s where you get the most bang for your buck. Plus, garlic burns on the skin so you don’t want too much on the surface.

After the chicken is all buttered up, place it on a bed of garlic and onion. This serves two purposes:

  1. Elevates the chicken off the base of the pan for more even cooking (otherwise the underside sits in the pan juices and will cook faster); and

  2. Adds extra flavour into the pan juices used as the sauce for this recipe. OR used for gravy!

How to make the best roast chicken

How to make Oven Roasted Chicken

How to make the BEST roast chicken (cont’d)

I like to stuff the chicken with a wedges of lemon and a couple of sprigs of rosemary. Not so much for the flavour, because in truth, you can just barely taste it. It’s more for the perfume you get when you cut into the chicken so it seems like you can taste it.

And this is the reason why I do not put garlic inside oven roasted chicken. There’s no point – it doesn’t get hot enough to make any difference to flavour and just steams.

Flavour bomb set, now it’s time for the easy part – roasting.

How long does it take to roast a 2 kg chicken?

10 minutes at 220C/450F, then 1 hr 15 minutes at 180C/350F until the internal temperature is 75C/165F or until juices run clear.

The formula is: 10 minutes at 220C/450F, then 20 minutes for every 500g/1lb at 180C/350F until the internal temperature is 75C/165F or until juices run clear.

 

Close up of cut crispy skin Roast Chicken with garlic herb lemon butter juices running down the side.

But….. I want gravy!!

OK OK, hold the tantrum! It’s all good! I have the gravy recipe in the notes.😇

But really, give the liquid gold a go one of these days…. It’s crazy good! I mean, it’s garlic butter. Infused with herb flavours and a hint of lemon. Mingling with roasted chicken juices.

Watch the video. It tastes even better than it looks! – Nagi x


More whole chicken recipes

  • Slow Cooker Lemon Garlic Roast Chicken (set and forget!)
  • Jamie Oliver’s Chicken in Milk (seriously delish!)
  • Thomas Kellers’ Brine for Chicken
  • Coconut Pot Roasted Chicken
  • Chicken Noodle Soup – from scratch!
What to do with leftovers?

Use it to make epic Bread Bowl Sandwich, Chicken Pasta Salad, Chinese Chicken Salad or toss it into a Frittata or Omelette! salad

Overhead photo of golden Roast Chicken with crispy skin, fresh out of the oven, bathed in garlic-herb-lemon butter.

Best of Sunday Supper Roasts

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  • Classic Roast Lamb Leg with Gravy
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  • Pork Roast with Crazy Crispy Crackling
  • See all Roasts

Watch How To Make It

Sometimes it helps to have a visual – so watch me make this Roast Chicken recipe!

Roast Chicken recipe originally published May 2016, improved May 2018. Updated for housekeeping matters January 2019, no change to recipe. It’s perfect as is! 🙂

Hungry for more? Subscribe to my newsletter and follow along on Facebook, Pinterest and Instagram for all of the latest updates.

Overhead photo of golden Roast Chicken with crispy skin, fresh out of the oven, bathed in garlic-herb-lemon butter.

Roast Chicken

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 15 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 30 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 45 minutes mins
Dinner, Roasts
4.99 from 292 votes
Servings5
Tap or hover to scale
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RECIPE VIDEO ABOVE. Slathered with a garlic-herb-lemon butter, this roast chicken is juicy on the inside with crispy golden skin on the outside. An all round flavour bomb with the most incredible liquid gold pan juices to use as the sauce! See notes for gravy option and cook times for other chicken sizes. 

Ingredients

  • 1.75 – 2 kg / 3.5 – 4lb whole chicken , patted dry
  • Salt and pepper
  • 2 tsp olive oil
  • 1 lemon, quartered
  • 3 rosemary sprigs

Butter:

  • 100 g / 1 stick unsalted butter , melted
  • 3 garlic cloves , minced
  • 1 tbsp sage , finely chopped (Note 1)
  • 2 tsp rosemary , finely chopped (Note 1)
  • 1 tbsp parsley , finely chopped (Note 1)
  • 1/2 tsp each salt and black pepper

Under Chook:

  • 1 cup / 250 ml dry white wine , or low sodium chicken broth
  • 1 onion , quartered (Note 2)
  • 1 garlic bulb , halved horizontally (Note 2)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Take the chicken out of the fridge 30 minutes before cooking.
  • Preheat oven to 220C/450F (standard) or 200C/430F (fan/convection). Put shelf in the middle.
  • Mix together Butter ingredients. Add juice from 2 wedges of lemon.
  • Place chicken in a roasting pan. Use a dessert spoon to loosen skin from chicken (see video). Do the top (the breast) and the drumsticks – not the underside.
  • Prop chicken upright, drizzle butter under skin, using most of the garlic/herb sludge, but saving a bit of butter for the skin (Note 3).
  • Drizzle / smear remaining butter all over surface of the chicken. Squeeze over juice of 2 lemon wedges.
  • Stuff used lemon wedges and rosemary inside chicken.
  • Tie drumstick ends with string and tuck wing tips under the chicken.
  • Sprinkle all over with salt and pepper.
  • Place onion and garlic in the pan, place chicken on top. Pour wine around, drizzle chicken with oil.
  • Transfer to oven. Roast for 10 minutes, then turn oven down to 180C/350F (all oven types). Roast for a further 1 hr 15 minutes, or until the internal temperature is 75C/165F or until juices run clear when pierced at the join between the drumstick and the body. Baste twice (30 min then at 1 hr), spooning pan juices over skin.
  • Rest for 15 minutes – don’t cover, skin becomes wet.
  • Serve with pan juices (see video for how to carve). I discard onion but use the garlic in the pan. See notes for side suggestions & how to use carcass for incredible homemade broth!

Recipe Notes:

1. Herbs – Rosemary and sage are classic pairings with chicken, parsley adds more green specks in the butter and a tiny touch of freshness. Feel free to use herbs of choice. Go easy with more rosemary – it’s a strong herb.
Can also sub with 2 – 3 tsp of dried herbs of choice (use 2 tsp of strong flavoured dried herbs like thyme, oregano, sage, mixed herbs, tarragon or 3 tsp of light flavoured dried herbs like dill, parsley, dill)
2. Onion and garlic: These serve 2 purposes: elevate chicken out of liquid a bit and they add tons of flavour into the pan juices used as the sauce. I don’t bother peeling the onion because I usually discard it – because it sits under the chicken, it gets slimy and very oily. Feel free to use peeled onion and eat it.
3. Garlic-herb-butter: Get most of the garlic-herb sludge under the skin because if it’s on the surface of the skin, the garlic burns. So minimise the garlic sludge on the skin.
4. GRAVY option:
50 g / 3 tbsp butter
3 tbsp / 40 g flour (any white)
2 cups / 500 ml liquid from pan topped up with low sodium chicken broth
Melt butter over medium heat, add flour, stir for 1 minute. Add half the liquid while whisking. Once incorpoated and lump free, add remaining liquid. Continue cooking for 2 minutes, stirring regularly, until gravy thickens. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
5. COOK TIMES: 10 minutes at 220C/450F, then 20 minutes for every 500g/1lb at 180C/350F until the internal temperature is 75C/165F or until juices run clear. This assumes the chicken was taken out of the fridge 30 minutes before cooking. If it’s fridge cold, add another 10 minutes to the cook time.
6. TYING DRUMSTICKS: I find it easiest to use one piece of string, wrap string around one leg, then yank the other leg closer and wrap string around that one to. Then once string is around both of them, it’s much easier to handle to use the string to pull then together then wrap the string around both of them tightly so they are crossed over each other.
7. CARCASS and leftover bits/juices: Scrape it all into a pot or slow cooker, add water so water is about 2.5cm / 1″ above chicken. Add 2 tsp Vegeta or chicken stock powder or 2 crumbled cubes, celery, carrot and a few garlic cloves (chunky pieces) and a few sprigs of fresh herbs like thyme/rosemary/parsley OR 1 tsp dried herbs. Simmer 1 hour  / slow cooker 6 hours, strain. Pick out/off bits of chicken to use in soup. Use as incredible broth for Chicken Noodle Soup or Chicken Rice Soup.
8. SIDES: Roast potatoes (cut, toss in olive oil, salt, pepper and herbs, roast under chicken for 40 minutes), mashed potato or cauliflower, or garlic bread. Also try Potatoes au Gratin or Easy Cheesy Potato Bake – can make ahead then reheat in oven quickly. 
Pictured on the very edge of photo in post is this Kale Quinoa Salad (I often have it on hand as it lasts for days and days). Other great salads: Corn Salad with Avocado and Tomato, Roast Pumpkin Spinach Salad, a garden salad with Italian or French Dressing.
9. Nutrition assumes 1.2kg / 2.4lb of meat, remainder is bones discarded. Also assumes all pan juices are consumed which they probably won’t be, also you lose some in the onion/garlic/discarded chicken.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 399gCalories: 505cal (25%)
Keywords: roast chicken
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Life of Dozer

Like a mohawk – gone wrong. (Aftermath of a knee operation he had back in May 2018 when this recipe was first published…)

Dozer the golden retriever with a shaved rump

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808 Comments

  1. Sarah says

    December 19, 2018 at 6:38 am

    Hi, can i cook this in the slow cooker? Looks delicious

    Reply
  2. Amanda says

    December 17, 2018 at 10:54 am

    5 stars
    I’ve made this twice now and it is now the official go to Roast Chicken receipt in my family! Thanks so much, this was amazing 🙂

    Reply
  3. Marianne says

    December 10, 2018 at 8:53 am

    Hi do you have any suggestions for doing some ir all of this ahead of time? I’m doing 3 chickens (!) and there is no way I’d get that done just before dinner time.

    Reply
    • Nagi Maehashi says

      December 10, 2018 at 5:07 pm

      Hi Marianne, you could prepare these ahead with the butter and refrigerate, it will Harden on the chook but you could scrape off any that falls off. You can then cook the chickens together! I hope you enjoy it! N x

      Reply
      • Marianne says

        December 10, 2018 at 6:57 pm

        Thank you!

        Reply
  4. Cassie says

    November 28, 2018 at 10:06 am

    5 stars
    YUM! I made this yesterday for lunch and is the best roast chicken I’ve ever had. I picked up a small organic chicken for a bargain from Coles (only $6) and when I added up all the ingredients I use it’s cheaper than getting one of their roast chooks and so much yummier. I used dried herbs for the butter mix – tsp of oregano and thyme. and had some rosemary sprigs that i popped inside the chook. Video was very handy to work out how to do everything! And I served it with a tray of roast veggies (cauli, broc, red cabbage, zucchini & green beans) and some roasted potatoes with rosemary (had to keep using that rosemary haha). Sensational! Thanks Nagi for always keeping our house well fed x

    Reply
    • Nagi Maehashi says

      December 5, 2018 at 1:51 pm

      I’m so glad you loved it Cassie!

      Reply
  5. Chris says

    November 26, 2018 at 2:35 pm

    5 stars
    I really liked the butter, garlic and herb drizzle. No muss, no fuss. Very moist and flavourful!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 26, 2018 at 6:17 pm

      That’s so great to hear Chris! Thanks for sharing your feedback – N x

      Reply
  6. Rhonda says

    November 26, 2018 at 1:18 pm

    5 stars
    …should add, I’ve been cooking for over 55 years. To say this is the best roasted chicken recipe I’ve tried covers a lot of ground!

    Reply
  7. Rhonda says

    November 26, 2018 at 1:16 pm

    5 stars
    Made this tonight. Bought a D’Artagnan Organic Chicken from Costco and wanted just the right recipe. I knew you would have the perfect one. Wish I could include a photo!

    It was the best tasting, juiciest roast chicken I have ever cooked. Thank you!!!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 26, 2018 at 6:17 pm

      Aww!!! Rhonda, I honestly can’t tell you how happy to makes me to hear that, knowing you are such an experience cook! Thank you for taking the time to share your feedback 🙂 N x

      Reply
  8. Denise says

    November 26, 2018 at 12:22 pm

    5 stars
    This is going to be my “go to” roast chicken from now on! Just plain delicious!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 26, 2018 at 6:40 pm

      That’s so great to hear Denise! Thanks for sharing your feedback – N x

      Reply
  9. Genevieve says

    November 24, 2018 at 1:11 am

    5 stars
    I’ve never roasted a chicken before, but boldly decided to do it for our Thanksgiving dinner last night for my picky kids and even pickier parents and it turned out amazing! Even the white meat was so juicy! This will definitely be a go-to recipe for me. And the quick video was a tremendous help. Thank you!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 24, 2018 at 11:20 am

      So pleased you enjoyed this Genevieve! Thanks for letting me know! N x

      Reply
  10. Mandi says

    November 22, 2018 at 3:58 am

    5 stars
    I absolutely LOVE this recipe! In fact, we are going to eat it in place of our Thanksgiving turkey. Quick question…..can I roast 2 chickens at a time? Would it change the roasting time? Thanks for sharing! Its definitely a favorite of mine.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 22, 2018 at 7:38 am

      So glad you love this Mandi! It will take anywhere between 10 to 20 minutes longer to roast 2 at the same time, depends on the size of your oven. Happy Thanksgiving! N x

      Reply
  11. Robert says

    November 13, 2018 at 6:25 pm

    5 stars
    Just made your roasted chicken recipe, it came out fantastic. Thank you

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 14, 2018 at 7:17 am

      Awesome!!! Glad you enjoyed this Robert! N x ❤️

      Reply
      • Isabella says

        January 27, 2019 at 5:45 am

        Nagi hi, I am a big follower to your recipes. I am A Greek-Cypriot and we love a lot the lemony taste in food. Try around 2 kilos shoulder lamb with potatoe cubes in a pan, squeeze on top 3 big lemons, sprinkle 1 TBSP dry oregano, 2 TBSP sea salt and black pepper. cover it and bake it at the begining to 200 Celsius and then 180 for 2 hours, then uncover for half hour to get a nice color. This is Mediterranean Greek food. Xxx

        Reply
        • Nagi says

          January 28, 2019 at 9:39 am

          Sounds Great Isabella!!

          Reply
        • Isabella says

          January 27, 2019 at 5:47 am

          Around 2 kilos shoulder lamb with bone. Xxx

          Reply
  12. Chanelle says

    November 12, 2018 at 3:13 am

    5 stars
    Wow made this chicken as a Sunday lunch was amazing. I will only make chicken like this from now on!! #amazing idea to spice it beneath the skin, so juicy

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 12, 2018 at 9:46 pm

      That’s great to hear Chanelle! Thanks for letting me know! N x

      Reply
  13. MANI says

    November 5, 2018 at 10:24 pm

    5 stars
    I made this tonight! My husband and I scarfed it down. So delicious and flavorful. I made it with some potatoe salad. Just added it to my recipe list.

    Reply
  14. Uhoque says

    November 3, 2018 at 2:55 am

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi! you are a genius! I tried this recipe last night along with your wanton soup recipe ( I know not a good companion, but what do you do if you don’t have any other ingredients at home :)). I must say this is the first time in last 18 years( since I began cooking) I made a chicken roast that tastes good. I am proud to say I have no left overs from both recipes. I can’t wait to try the recipe again. I placed yellow pepper, carrots, red onion, mushroom and zucchini in stead of the garlic for the chicken to sit on! Thank you Nagi. You have a loyal follower here 🙂

    Reply
  15. Fiona says

    October 28, 2018 at 10:43 pm

    5 stars
    Cooked this chicken tonight and it was
    beautiful, full of flavour and really moist,
    thanks again Nagi for yet another wonderful and simple recipe 😃

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      October 29, 2018 at 8:32 am

      I’m so pleased to hear that Fiona! I’m very fond of this recipe so it makes me really happy when I hear others have enjoyed it too! N x

      Reply
  16. Nita says

    October 24, 2018 at 7:30 am

    This looks delicious and a recipe that would be great with a thanksgiving turkey.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      October 24, 2018 at 9:06 am

      YES! I’ve actually shared the turkey breast version of this – it’s SO CRAZY GOOD!!!! 🙂 N x

      Reply
  17. Megan R says

    October 17, 2018 at 7:17 pm

    5 stars
    I made this tonight – so delicious. The pan juices were incredible! Thanks for sharing such clear and tasty recipes.

    Reply
  18. Jen Rodriguez says

    October 17, 2018 at 7:58 am

    Hi, how much salt do you add to a 4lb chicken? If you use 1/2 tsp for the butter mixture, should I put about 3 1/2 tsps. of salt n the outside?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      October 17, 2018 at 8:43 am

      HI Jen! For a chicken that size use the ingredients per the recipe 🙂

      Reply
  19. Kerryn says

    October 13, 2018 at 7:15 am

    Nagi – have you got a video somewhere on how to cut & serve a whole roast chicken?

    Reply
  20. Barbara says

    October 11, 2018 at 11:06 am

    5 stars
    It is cooking now. My home smells like heaven. When done I am transporting it in the cookpot to another place for dinner. I already know the smell in the car will drive me mad! Won’t be doing gravy but the juices will be very well used. But oh, my, goodness, it smells so divine in here.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      October 12, 2018 at 12:53 pm

      Ba ha ha I can relate! driving with freshly made delicious food is TORTURE! 😂

      Reply
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