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Home Collections Winter Warmers

Shepherd’s Pie

By Nagi Maehashi
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Published3 Jan '19 Updated9 May '25
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Shepherd’s Pie is the sort of food that brings a smile to everyone’s face! Lamb in a rich gravy sauce with a scattering of peas, a creamy potato topping, and that awesome golden cheese crust, make this once and you’ll make it over and over again! (PS Use beef instead of lamb for Cottage Pie).

Close up of spoon scooping Shepherd's Pie out of a white baking dish, fresh out of the oven

Shepherd’s Pie

When I shared my Cottage Pie on Facebook, there was almost an all out cyber-war about whether it was in fact Cottage Pie or Shepherd’s Pie. 😂

So let me just answer the burning question first, to get that out of the way:

What’s the difference between Shepherd’s Pie and Cottage Pie??

Cottage Pie is made with beef and Shepherd’s Pie is made with lamb.

Shepherds herd sheep. Not cows. That’s how I remember it!!

Other than beef vs lamb, they are essentially exactly the same recipe.

So a Shepherd’s Pie made with beef is Cottage Pie, and Cottage Pie made with lamb is Shepherd’s Pie!

Shepherd's Pie in a rustic bowl with a spoon, ready to be eaten

What is Shepard’s Pie

If you’re new to Shepherd’s Pie (also spelled Shepard’s Pie), let me be the first to welcome you to your new favourite comfort food. Essentially, it’s lamb and veggies smothered in a gravy – and who doesn’t love an excuse for tons and tons of gravy?

All those times you were limited to just a small drizzle on a few slices of roast lamb because there wasn’t enough to go around… Bah! This is how you get your gravy fix!!

Preparation steps for Shepherd's Pie


How to make Shepherd’s Pie

A really good Shepherd’s Pie should always start with a soffrito – that is, onion, garlic, carrots and celery sautéed on a lowish heat until sweet. It’s the secret to a great flavour base that’s a technique used widely by many cuisines, such as Italian cooking (for example, this Italian Shredded Beef Ragu).

After this, we cook the ground / mince meat – traditionally lamb but equally delicious made with beef – before adding flour (which thickens the sauce) and gravy flavourings (beef broth, tomato paste, beef bouillon cube, Worcestershire sauce and red wine which is optional).

Simmer until the sauce is thickened, spread in a baking dish then top with creamy mashed potato (the creamier = easier to spread). To make the top beautifully golden and extra crispy, I like to drizzle with a bit of butter and parmesan. You’ll see how amazing it looks when it comes out of the oven in the recipe video!

How to make Shepherd's Pie
Overhead photo of spoon scooping Shepherd's Pie out of baking dish, fresh out of the oven.

What to serve with Shepherd’s Pie

When it comes to choosing sides for your Shepherd’s pie, try Glazed Roasted Carrots or perhaps Sautéed Garlic Spinach. The only other thing you need is a glass of red and a crackling fire…

Tips for making Shepherd’s Pie

There are a few stages to making Shepherd’s Pie, but it’s a straightforward recipe. There’s just two little things that you don’t see in most recipes, little things that bugged me:

  1. Cool the filling before topping with potato: It thickens and makes it easier to spread the potato across the top and it stops the potato weeping into the filling;

  2. Creamier mashed potato = easier to spread and just an all round better eating experience. I just don’t like dry, very firm mash. When I break through the mash, I want it to be borderline collapsing, rather than being able to cut cleanly through it like cake.

I stress again – these are little things that bug me, so feel free to by-pass them! – Nagi x

PS One last time – Cottage Pie is made with beef. Shepherd’s Pie is made with lamb! 😂 (Shepherd’s herd SHEEP!)


Watch how to make it

Sometimes it helps to have a visual, so watch me make this Shepherd’s Pie recipe!

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Close up of spoon scooping Shepherd's Pie out of a white baking dish, fresh out of the oven

Shepherd’s Pie

Author: Nagi
Prep: 10 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 10 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 20 minutes mins
Main Course
Australian, British, Western
4.94 from 182 votes
Servings5 – 6 people
Tap or hover to scale
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Recipe video above. Shepherd’s Pie is one of those foods that brings a smile to everyone’s face – especially when you get seconds! While it’s traditionally made with lamb, this is equally delicious made with beef (and makes it a Cottage Pie!) Terrific make ahead! GF option in Note 4.

Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 garlic cloves , minced
  • 1 onion , finely chopped
  • 1 carrot , finely chopped
  • 1 rib celery , finely chopped
  • 3/4 tsp each dried thyme and rosemary (or 2 sprigs fresh thyme + 1 sprig rosemary)
  • 750g (1.5 lb) ground lamb (mince) OR beef
  • 1/4 cup flour , plain/all purpose
  • 1/4 cup tomato paste
  • 2 cups beef stock / broth
  • 1/2 cup red wine (or water)
  • 1 beef bouillon cube , crumbled (OXO brand crumbles easily)
  • 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
  • 2 bay leaves , dried or fresh
  • 3/4 tsp cooking salt / kosher salt
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper
  • 1 cup frozen peas

Mashed Potato

  • 1.2kg (2.2 lb) potatoes, peeled and cut into 2.5cm / 1″ cubes
  • 2/3 cup milk (whole or low fat)
  • 2 tbsp (30g) unsalted butter

Cheesy crust

  • 2 – 3 tbsp grated parmesan , optional
  • 2 tbsp (30g) unsalted butter , melted
  • Fresh thyme leaves, optional garnish
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Sauté – Heat oil in a large skillet over medium high heat. Add onion and garlic, cook for 1 minute. Then add carrots, celery, thyme and rosemary. Cook for 3 minutes or until softened and sweet.
  • Cook lamb – Turn heat up to high. Add lamb and cook, breaking it up as you go, until browned.
  • Make sauce – Add flour and mix in. Add tomato paste, broth, red wine, bouillon cube, Worcestershire sauce and bay leaves. Stir well.
  • Simmer and thicken – Bring to simmer, then turn down heat so it is simmering rapidly – I have it on medium. Cook for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally, until it reduces down to a thick gravy consistency (Note 1) (see video).
  • Cool – Add salt and pepper, taste, then add more if you like. Transfer Filling to 1.5 litre / 1.5 quart pie baking dish. Stir through peas. Cover, then refrigerate to cool for 1 – 2 hours or overnight (optional, Note 2)

Assemble:

  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (both fan and standard).
  • Boil potatoes – Place the potatoes in a large pot. Add water so it’s 10cm / 4” above potatoes. Bring to a boil then cook for 15 minutes or until soft. Drain then return potatoes into the pot on the turned off stove. Allow to steam dry for 30 seconds or so (Note 3).
  • Mash – Add butter and mash until melted, then add milk, salt and pepper. Mash until it's soft and smooth (ie spreadable, but not sloppy), adjusting with a touch more milk if required.
  • Spread mash onto pie, use a fork to draw squiggles over the surface. Sprinkle with parmesan, drizzle with butter.
  • Bake for 30 – 40 minutes or until deep golden on top and bubbling on the edges. Stick a knife into the middle to ensure it is piping hot.
  • Stand for 5 minutes before serving, garnished with fresh thyme leaves if desired.

Recipe Notes:

* Carrots and celery are used to make a truly great mirepoix / soffrritto flavour base for this pie. However, they can be omitted, but add 1 tsp of sugar instead.
1. Sauce thickness – Whatever the thickness of the sauce when you pour it into the dish, that’s what it will be once baked – no steam escapes while baking to allow it to reduce any further. So keep cooking until it’s the consistency you want – you don’t want it too runny otherwise it’s like lamb soup! 
2. Cooling the filling ensures that the potato doesn’t weep into the filling and makes it much easier to spread. If you are in a rush – as I often am – pop it in the freezer while you make the potato. That works pretty well.
3. Watery potatoes drops excess liquid into the filling which makes the sauce watery and can make the potatoes weep into the filling. So don’t skip the step of steam drying the potatoes! Also, make sure the mash is hot when spreading onto the pie. Cold mash is hard and impossible to spread.
4. Variations: If I’m making this for company or am on a calorie-blow-out mission, I add a big handful of cheese into the potato (cheddar, tasty, gruyere, Monterey Jack). It doesn’t need it, it’s a bonus. 
For the filling, sometimes I reduce the amount of lamb and add chopped veggies like zucchini and spinach (frozen thawed or fresh).
GLUTEN FREE OPTION: Skip the flour. Use 2 tbsp of cornflour / cornstarch, mix with a splash of water. Stir into the sauce at step 4, it will thicken as it heats. Also skip the Worcestershire sauce, it’s not GF.
5. Make ahead instructions: Fabulous for making ahead. Assemble pie but don’t bake it. Once cool, then either refrigerate or freeze. Thaw if frozen (it will take way too long to bake from frozen) then bake as per recipe.
Originally published June 2018. modified January 2019, and updated March 2020. No change to recipe!
6. Nutrition per serving, assuming 5 generous servings.

Nutrition Information:

Calories: 653cal (33%)Carbohydrates: 14g (5%)Protein: 31g (62%)Fat: 50g (77%)Saturated Fat: 23g (144%)Cholesterol: 139mg (46%)Sodium: 742mg (32%)Potassium: 835mg (24%)Fiber: 1g (4%)Sugar: 5g (6%)Vitamin A: 2600IU (52%)Vitamin C: 6mg (7%)Calcium: 117mg (12%)Iron: 3mg (17%)
Keywords: Shepherd’s Pie
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

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Life of Dozer

Flashback to when Dozer destroyed his ACL (rear knee) back when I first shared this recipe in June 2018. He underwent surgery and was 2 weeks into a 4 month recovery period, and under strict instructions to remain confined to a small space.

It was very challenging for this highly active dog. But his patience was rewarded, he is back to his wild antics at the beach!

Dozer the golden retriever confined to a play pen

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Hi, I'm Nagi!

I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative!

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427 Comments

  1. Rhonda says

    January 3, 2019 at 10:18 pm

    Maggi just take some time off don’t publish old recipes you do such a great job but not keen on repeats just have a holiday instead.but love your blog just being honest and saying what I feel.

    Reply
    • Sharon says

      January 4, 2019 at 11:01 am

      Hi Rhonda
      It might help if you get Nagi’s name correct…who is Maggi?
      Also, I love the repeats Nagi, sometimes it’s hard to go through so many fantastic recipes.

      Reply
      • Steve says

        February 11, 2019 at 2:12 am

        spelling police. I guessed it was a typo

        Reply
      • Rhonda says

        January 4, 2019 at 11:26 pm

        Sorry you must realise this is a typo no need to be rude

        Reply
    • Elli says

      January 4, 2019 at 12:18 am

      Agree!, really love your blog Nagi.. you are so good, but hope you don’t have obligation to post… once a fortnight would keep me happy! Cheers!

      Reply
  2. Kath says

    December 27, 2018 at 7:46 am

    Nagi, what type of red wine/brand would you recommend?

    Reply
  3. Marjory ross says

    December 12, 2018 at 6:26 am

    5 stars
    I guess I made cottage pie. I bought lovely organic ground beef made one for ourselves and one for the freezer for son and daughter in law whose baby should be here this weekend. Ours was absolutely delicious and even the son who is wary of ground beef said it was delicious.
    Marjory🇨🇦🇨🇦🇨🇦
    Your recipes are delicious thanks so much

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      December 13, 2018 at 8:25 pm

      You’re so welcome Majory!!

      Reply
  4. Felicia says

    December 9, 2018 at 10:37 pm

    5 stars
    This was delicious as are all your recipes. I really appreciate you adding the gluten free options as many other sites don’t willingly add this !

    Reply
    • Nagi Maehashi says

      December 10, 2018 at 7:59 am

      Hi Felicia, I’m so glad you love it!

      Reply
  5. KayR says

    December 9, 2018 at 8:43 am

    5 stars
    Made it per the recipe the first time except used lean ground beef and added some chopped mushrooms for a little extra savory taste.
    It was fabulous!
    Made it a second time substituting half of the beef with ground turkey and topped with mashed cauliflower in place of potatoes to lighten it up a little. Needed a bit extra tomato paste for this version. But still amazing!
    I deleted the other recipe I was going to try because there’s no way it could be better than this one.

    Reply
    • Nagi Maehashi says

      December 10, 2018 at 8:10 am

      What a great compliment Kay and your substitutions sound delish!

      Reply
  6. Miranda says

    December 4, 2018 at 5:18 am

    5 stars
    This recipe is absolutely amazing. I followed the recipe exact except I used ground beef instead of lamb because I do not like the taste of lamb, so I made cottage pie 🙂 Also, I left out the carrots because I don’t like them either and I didn’t have any red wine so I just added an extra half cup of broth and it came out wonderful. I will be using this recipe from now on. Next time I make this I will buy some red wine to see how it changes the flavor.

    Reply
    • Nagi Maehashi says

      December 4, 2018 at 12:36 pm

      That’s great Miranda!!! I’m so happy you loved it!

      Reply
  7. Charlie says

    November 18, 2018 at 12:53 am

    LoL, Nagi!

    “Cottage Pie is made with beef and Shepherd’s Pie is made with lamb.

    Shepherds herd sheep.”

    This is exactly what I tell everyone! And that Lamb is much tastier.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 18, 2018 at 9:45 am

      It’s the only way I can remember the difference! 😂

      Reply
  8. bec says

    October 25, 2018 at 10:35 am

    5 stars
    not sure if i’m double posting, i just tried to leave a question but can’t see it!

    thanks for this recipe nagi, i’ve used it a few times and love it. i just went to make it again and realised i’d forgotten to buy the red wine – i had some grape juice so used that instead but wondered if that is an ok substitute…? it seems like it wouldn’t give as much flavour…? let me know what you think!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      October 26, 2018 at 8:50 pm

      Hi Bec! Just skip it, it will still be absolutely delish! 🙂 N x

      Reply
  9. bec says

    October 25, 2018 at 10:23 am

    5 stars
    hi nagi, i really enjoy this recipe and i’ve cooked it a few times before – i just went to do it again and realised i’d forgotten to buy the red wine – i put grape juice in instead (!) but wondered if that will give enough depth of taste…? i’d love your thoughts. 🙂

    Reply
  10. Jacklyn says

    October 23, 2018 at 2:42 am

    5 stars
    Wow! I have never tried Shepherd’s pie, it looks so good!! Thank you for the recipe, gotta try it.

    Reply
  11. Sarah Slater says

    September 4, 2018 at 5:12 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi, I don’t have any beef cubes. What can I use as substitute?

    Reply
    • Lizzie says

      September 14, 2018 at 6:54 am

      5 stars
      I just subbed the beef cube for ally favourite seasonings! Tastes just as great!

      Reply
      • Nagi says

        September 14, 2018 at 8:53 pm

        That’s so great to hear Lizzie!! So glad you enjoyed this, thanks for taking the time to let me know – N x

        Reply
  12. Georgie says

    August 8, 2018 at 2:11 am

    I cannot eat gluten or wheat, what can I use instead of flour?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      August 8, 2018 at 9:31 pm

      Use 2 tbsp of cornflour / cornstarch, mix with a splash of water. Stir into the sauce at step 4, it will thicken as it heats 🙂

      Reply
      • Nicole says

        August 31, 2018 at 12:54 pm

        Thanks! I was going to ask the same thing 🙂

        Reply
  13. Linda says

    August 7, 2018 at 8:58 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi,
    I cooked your Shepherds Pie tonight. I have been cooking my high school recipe for 30 years which was good. But your recipe took it to the next level. My husband had great self control with food, but tonight he couldnt stop. It was delicious. Its definitely a keeper. Thanks Again.
    I tried your Vietnamese
    Caramel Pork 2 nights ago and that was great too.
    Cant wait to see what Im gonna try next

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      August 8, 2018 at 9:35 pm

      Terrific to hear you enjoyed this!! Thanks Linda! N x

      Reply
  14. edna viggiano says

    August 7, 2018 at 9:26 am

    HI Nagi, love your recipes and the better part is the way you writes them . I am from Panama, Central America, far away from your home, I will try this cottage pie soon and will like to know if I do it in a 9x13x2 deep pyrex for at least 10 or 12 people how much of the ingredientes do I will need. Thank you……….. and love your dog.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      August 8, 2018 at 9:42 pm

      Hi Edna! I’m so pleased you enjoy my recipes, thank you for letting me know! I have a recipe scaler so you can change the servings – just click on Servings and slide and it will change everything!

      Reply
  15. Vera G says

    June 9, 2018 at 11:14 pm

    Hello Nagi, Big hug to DOZER. HE is beautiful boy! Looks healthy. Nagi once again thank YOU for laugh Re:explonation about two pies . Never thought about MEAT used WHAT is on hand. Love THEM both, crusty masu is MY favoured. BE good, Stay HAPPY and healthy!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 11, 2018 at 8:48 pm

      Hug passed on!!! 🙂 N xx

      Reply
  16. lia says

    June 7, 2018 at 8:56 pm

    5 stars
    hi Nagi,love your recipes..and they are all great.thanks a lot.shepherds pie is the best.i still do….thanks again for all your great recipes

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 8, 2018 at 9:16 pm

      Thank you for the compliment Lia! 🙂 N xx

      Reply
  17. Peter @feed your soul too says

    June 7, 2018 at 3:54 am

    5 stars
    What a clever idea!!! LOL. This is such comfort food. As always, your photography makes even the most comforting food look elegant!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 8, 2018 at 9:44 pm

      That’s very kind of you to say Peter, thank you! N x

      Reply
  18. Doreen says

    June 7, 2018 at 1:33 am

    Hi Nagi,

    If I make this dish ahead and refrigerate, how much longer will it need to bake in the oven?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 8, 2018 at 9:46 pm

      Hi Doreen! It will take the full 40 minutes 🙂 N x

      Reply
  19. Chris says

    June 6, 2018 at 4:45 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi, love your work. I cook loads of your recipes and they are all great…..thank you.
    Re Shepherda Pie, well I’m an old girl (aka matured aged lady…lol). My mother was Scottish and she always cooked shepherds pie the traditional way I.e making it by using minced up left overs from the Sunday roast, be it beef or lamb, also using up any remaining gravy. I still do my shepherds pie the same way whenever there is left over roast meat (albeit no more Sunday roast lunch). The rest of the recipe is very similar to yours though. It does have a different texture and taste to the raw mince version but it is yummy.
    Thanks again for all your great recipes

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 6, 2018 at 7:01 pm

      Oooh I LOVE hearing that Chris! That’s so wonderful hearing that! N xx

      Reply
  20. Rein says

    June 6, 2018 at 2:39 am

    4 stars
    Made it last night Nagi. Very, very nice.
    Balanced flavor, looks good and tasty, will certainly make it again. Thanks for the recipe.

    Reply
    • Eha says

      June 6, 2018 at 4:38 pm

      ‘Rein’ – are you Estonian ? Since my first name is ‘Eha’ I daresay you know why I am asking 🙂 ?

      Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 6, 2018 at 11:16 am

      YES!!! So pleased you enjoyed it Rein! N xx

      Reply
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