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Home Collections Winter Warmers

Shepherd’s Pie

By Nagi Maehashi
427 Comments
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Published3 Jan '19 Updated9 May '25
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Shepherd’s Pie is the sort of food that brings a smile to everyone’s face! Lamb in a rich gravy sauce with a scattering of peas, a creamy potato topping, and that awesome golden cheese crust, make this once and you’ll make it over and over again! (PS Use beef instead of lamb for Cottage Pie).

Close up of spoon scooping Shepherd's Pie out of a white baking dish, fresh out of the oven

Shepherd’s Pie

When I shared my Cottage Pie on Facebook, there was almost an all out cyber-war about whether it was in fact Cottage Pie or Shepherd’s Pie. 😂

So let me just answer the burning question first, to get that out of the way:

What’s the difference between Shepherd’s Pie and Cottage Pie??

Cottage Pie is made with beef and Shepherd’s Pie is made with lamb.

Shepherds herd sheep. Not cows. That’s how I remember it!!

Other than beef vs lamb, they are essentially exactly the same recipe.

So a Shepherd’s Pie made with beef is Cottage Pie, and Cottage Pie made with lamb is Shepherd’s Pie!

Shepherd's Pie in a rustic bowl with a spoon, ready to be eaten

What is Shepard’s Pie

If you’re new to Shepherd’s Pie (also spelled Shepard’s Pie), let me be the first to welcome you to your new favourite comfort food. Essentially, it’s lamb and veggies smothered in a gravy – and who doesn’t love an excuse for tons and tons of gravy?

All those times you were limited to just a small drizzle on a few slices of roast lamb because there wasn’t enough to go around… Bah! This is how you get your gravy fix!!

Preparation steps for Shepherd's Pie


How to make Shepherd’s Pie

A really good Shepherd’s Pie should always start with a soffrito – that is, onion, garlic, carrots and celery sautéed on a lowish heat until sweet. It’s the secret to a great flavour base that’s a technique used widely by many cuisines, such as Italian cooking (for example, this Italian Shredded Beef Ragu).

After this, we cook the ground / mince meat – traditionally lamb but equally delicious made with beef – before adding flour (which thickens the sauce) and gravy flavourings (beef broth, tomato paste, beef bouillon cube, Worcestershire sauce and red wine which is optional).

Simmer until the sauce is thickened, spread in a baking dish then top with creamy mashed potato (the creamier = easier to spread). To make the top beautifully golden and extra crispy, I like to drizzle with a bit of butter and parmesan. You’ll see how amazing it looks when it comes out of the oven in the recipe video!

How to make Shepherd's Pie
Overhead photo of spoon scooping Shepherd's Pie out of baking dish, fresh out of the oven.

What to serve with Shepherd’s Pie

When it comes to choosing sides for your Shepherd’s pie, try Glazed Roasted Carrots or perhaps Sautéed Garlic Spinach. The only other thing you need is a glass of red and a crackling fire…

Tips for making Shepherd’s Pie

There are a few stages to making Shepherd’s Pie, but it’s a straightforward recipe. There’s just two little things that you don’t see in most recipes, little things that bugged me:

  1. Cool the filling before topping with potato: It thickens and makes it easier to spread the potato across the top and it stops the potato weeping into the filling;

  2. Creamier mashed potato = easier to spread and just an all round better eating experience. I just don’t like dry, very firm mash. When I break through the mash, I want it to be borderline collapsing, rather than being able to cut cleanly through it like cake.

I stress again – these are little things that bug me, so feel free to by-pass them! – Nagi x

PS One last time – Cottage Pie is made with beef. Shepherd’s Pie is made with lamb! 😂 (Shepherd’s herd SHEEP!)


Watch how to make it

Sometimes it helps to have a visual, so watch me make this Shepherd’s Pie recipe!

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Close up of spoon scooping Shepherd's Pie out of a white baking dish, fresh out of the oven

Shepherd’s Pie

Author: Nagi
Prep: 10 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 10 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 20 minutes mins
Main Course
Australian, British, Western
4.94 from 182 votes
Servings5 – 6 people
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Recipe video above. Shepherd’s Pie is one of those foods that brings a smile to everyone’s face – especially when you get seconds! While it’s traditionally made with lamb, this is equally delicious made with beef (and makes it a Cottage Pie!) Terrific make ahead! GF option in Note 4.

Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 garlic cloves , minced
  • 1 onion , finely chopped
  • 1 carrot , finely chopped
  • 1 rib celery , finely chopped
  • 3/4 tsp each dried thyme and rosemary (or 2 sprigs fresh thyme + 1 sprig rosemary)
  • 750g (1.5 lb) ground lamb (mince) OR beef
  • 1/4 cup flour , plain/all purpose
  • 1/4 cup tomato paste
  • 2 cups beef stock / broth
  • 1/2 cup red wine (or water)
  • 1 beef bouillon cube , crumbled (OXO brand crumbles easily)
  • 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
  • 2 bay leaves , dried or fresh
  • 3/4 tsp cooking salt / kosher salt
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper
  • 1 cup frozen peas

Mashed Potato

  • 1.2kg (2.2 lb) potatoes, peeled and cut into 2.5cm / 1″ cubes
  • 2/3 cup milk (whole or low fat)
  • 2 tbsp (30g) unsalted butter

Cheesy crust

  • 2 – 3 tbsp grated parmesan , optional
  • 2 tbsp (30g) unsalted butter , melted
  • Fresh thyme leaves, optional garnish
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Sauté – Heat oil in a large skillet over medium high heat. Add onion and garlic, cook for 1 minute. Then add carrots, celery, thyme and rosemary. Cook for 3 minutes or until softened and sweet.
  • Cook lamb – Turn heat up to high. Add lamb and cook, breaking it up as you go, until browned.
  • Make sauce – Add flour and mix in. Add tomato paste, broth, red wine, bouillon cube, Worcestershire sauce and bay leaves. Stir well.
  • Simmer and thicken – Bring to simmer, then turn down heat so it is simmering rapidly – I have it on medium. Cook for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally, until it reduces down to a thick gravy consistency (Note 1) (see video).
  • Cool – Add salt and pepper, taste, then add more if you like. Transfer Filling to 1.5 litre / 1.5 quart pie baking dish. Stir through peas. Cover, then refrigerate to cool for 1 – 2 hours or overnight (optional, Note 2)

Assemble:

  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (both fan and standard).
  • Boil potatoes – Place the potatoes in a large pot. Add water so it’s 10cm / 4” above potatoes. Bring to a boil then cook for 15 minutes or until soft. Drain then return potatoes into the pot on the turned off stove. Allow to steam dry for 30 seconds or so (Note 3).
  • Mash – Add butter and mash until melted, then add milk, salt and pepper. Mash until it's soft and smooth (ie spreadable, but not sloppy), adjusting with a touch more milk if required.
  • Spread mash onto pie, use a fork to draw squiggles over the surface. Sprinkle with parmesan, drizzle with butter.
  • Bake for 30 – 40 minutes or until deep golden on top and bubbling on the edges. Stick a knife into the middle to ensure it is piping hot.
  • Stand for 5 minutes before serving, garnished with fresh thyme leaves if desired.

Recipe Notes:

* Carrots and celery are used to make a truly great mirepoix / soffrritto flavour base for this pie. However, they can be omitted, but add 1 tsp of sugar instead.
1. Sauce thickness – Whatever the thickness of the sauce when you pour it into the dish, that’s what it will be once baked – no steam escapes while baking to allow it to reduce any further. So keep cooking until it’s the consistency you want – you don’t want it too runny otherwise it’s like lamb soup! 
2. Cooling the filling ensures that the potato doesn’t weep into the filling and makes it much easier to spread. If you are in a rush – as I often am – pop it in the freezer while you make the potato. That works pretty well.
3. Watery potatoes drops excess liquid into the filling which makes the sauce watery and can make the potatoes weep into the filling. So don’t skip the step of steam drying the potatoes! Also, make sure the mash is hot when spreading onto the pie. Cold mash is hard and impossible to spread.
4. Variations: If I’m making this for company or am on a calorie-blow-out mission, I add a big handful of cheese into the potato (cheddar, tasty, gruyere, Monterey Jack). It doesn’t need it, it’s a bonus. 
For the filling, sometimes I reduce the amount of lamb and add chopped veggies like zucchini and spinach (frozen thawed or fresh).
GLUTEN FREE OPTION: Skip the flour. Use 2 tbsp of cornflour / cornstarch, mix with a splash of water. Stir into the sauce at step 4, it will thicken as it heats. Also skip the Worcestershire sauce, it’s not GF.
5. Make ahead instructions: Fabulous for making ahead. Assemble pie but don’t bake it. Once cool, then either refrigerate or freeze. Thaw if frozen (it will take way too long to bake from frozen) then bake as per recipe.
Originally published June 2018. modified January 2019, and updated March 2020. No change to recipe!
6. Nutrition per serving, assuming 5 generous servings.

Nutrition Information:

Calories: 653cal (33%)Carbohydrates: 14g (5%)Protein: 31g (62%)Fat: 50g (77%)Saturated Fat: 23g (144%)Cholesterol: 139mg (46%)Sodium: 742mg (32%)Potassium: 835mg (24%)Fiber: 1g (4%)Sugar: 5g (6%)Vitamin A: 2600IU (52%)Vitamin C: 6mg (7%)Calcium: 117mg (12%)Iron: 3mg (17%)
Keywords: Shepherd’s Pie
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

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Life of Dozer

Flashback to when Dozer destroyed his ACL (rear knee) back when I first shared this recipe in June 2018. He underwent surgery and was 2 weeks into a 4 month recovery period, and under strict instructions to remain confined to a small space.

It was very challenging for this highly active dog. But his patience was rewarded, he is back to his wild antics at the beach!

Dozer the golden retriever confined to a play pen

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427 Comments

  1. Pat says

    June 14, 2022 at 5:37 pm

    5 stars
    Nagi you are the only resource I use on the entire internet for recipes because I’ve learned that yours are simply the best. As a chef, I often need recipes for this or that, Thanks for always being there for me😋. To think that your website is just available, for free, to everyone😂

    Reply
  2. Jason says

    June 9, 2022 at 9:40 pm

    5 stars
    Making this again!

    Reply
  3. Tracey says

    June 8, 2022 at 7:39 pm

    5 stars
    Unbelievably good and so simple, loved by all!

    Reply
  4. Broken Veneers says

    May 25, 2022 at 8:27 pm

    5 stars
    Absolute winner! My teenage son loved it (so it must be amazing). We always have all these ingredients in our pantry, fridge and freezer so it’s a brilliant go-to option if we haven’t been shopping. So full of flavour and very filling. Thank you!

    Reply
  5. Nicole Bohart says

    May 25, 2022 at 11:36 am

    5 stars
    My family loved this. Although I didn’t put the meat mixture in the fridge. I just filled the baking dish and let it cool for about 15-20 minutes while I washed up and made the mask. Then I only had to bake it for about 15-20 minutes with the grill.

    One of my kids ate it again for breakfast!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 26, 2022 at 7:43 am

      That’s great Nicole! Enjoy!! N x

      Reply
  6. Jorja says

    May 8, 2022 at 8:36 pm

    10/10 your recipes never let me down!
    Thank you so much 🥰

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 9, 2022 at 4:04 pm

      That’s lovely Jorja! Thank you for letting me know!! N x

      Reply
  7. Rob Feast says

    April 14, 2022 at 12:36 am

    5 stars
    Absolutely Fantastic 🥰 Cheers Nagi x

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 14, 2022 at 1:37 pm

      Woo hoo!! I am glad that you enjoyed it Rob!! N x

      Reply
  8. Kerrie says

    April 2, 2022 at 12:50 am

    5 stars
    Delicious, thank you for another fab recipe

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 2, 2022 at 7:12 pm

      I am happy that you liked it Kerrie! N x

      Reply
  9. Cassandra says

    March 31, 2022 at 12:25 pm

    Thankyou for emphasising that Shepard’s pie=sheep. I always feel so disappointed when food blogs and the general public think that cottage pie (beef) is the same as Shepard’s pie (lamb) and call their cottage pie Shepard’s pie. So thankyou again for emphasising that the type of meat makes all the difference in naming

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 31, 2022 at 3:59 pm

      It makes sense though doesn’t it?? Shepherd’s = sheep (lamb!)!! N x

      Reply
      • Cassandra says

        March 31, 2022 at 4:36 pm

        Total sense 🙂

        Reply
  10. Sue says

    March 5, 2022 at 1:40 pm

    I make shepherds pie using left over slow roasted lamb adding in leftover gravy with the usual carrots onions celery
    Yumm

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 5, 2022 at 10:32 pm

      It’s even better with slow roasted meat!! N x

      Reply
  11. Philippa says

    February 15, 2022 at 7:47 pm

    5 stars
    Made with beef mince, absolutely delicious. The family devoured it with lots of compliments. I’ll be making this again!

    Reply
  12. Connie Cunningham says

    February 7, 2022 at 9:19 am

    I accidently bought lamb mince one week, actually, I bought two, thinking they were beef. We dont usually eat lamb so checked your recipes, found this one and made it up. My family absolutely loved it and my husband couldnt even tell it was lamb. Cooking it again…. and probably again

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      February 7, 2022 at 3:56 pm

      It is a classic! N x

      Reply
      • Leslie says

        February 20, 2022 at 10:30 pm

        Made it tonight. Was a very wet and cold weekend in Hong Kong so needed some comfort food.

        My daughter loved the parmesan cheese topping, Was not sure why I needed to refrigerate the mixture but I did. And took out the bay leaves – am I meant to keep them in?

        Reply
  13. Anna says

    February 6, 2022 at 12:02 pm

    A cooking club member suggested that I leave a comment.
    I made shepherd’s pies using your recipes. I cut out circles from puff pastry sheets and used my muffin tray to make pie cups. The shepherd’s pies were delicious!

    Reply
  14. katie says

    January 28, 2022 at 2:12 am

    5 stars
    another foolproof recipe! My family love this one.

    Reply
  15. Sarah says

    January 9, 2022 at 3:51 am

    5 stars
    I love this recipe so much and use it at least once a month! I always add a tablespoon of mint sauce to the base once it’s reduced down and ready to cool, it really compliments the lamb mince while not overpowering the dish (I only use 500g of mince when I make it so would add more if strictly following the recipe).

    Also if I don’t have beef stock, I add some beef gravy granules to the stock cube mix. Amazing dish, thank you Nagi!

    Reply
  16. Eunie says

    December 7, 2021 at 10:20 am

    I used mashed sweet potatoes and its so good!

    Thanks Nagi!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      December 7, 2021 at 6:45 pm

      Sweet potato and lamb are amazing together! N x

      Reply
  17. Jayne says

    December 4, 2021 at 1:56 pm

    5 stars
    This is my go to Shepard’s pie I’ve made it 2x & loved it. Making it tomorrow for my parents!

    Reply
  18. Scott B says

    November 10, 2021 at 8:27 am

    5 stars
    I made this recipe the other night at the request of my fiancée. It was delicious!! I had extra ingredients on hand so I ended up doubling the recipe, thinking that we could freeze some for another night. It was so good though that we ended up eating all the leftovers :). Can’t wait to make it again.

    Reply
  19. Benet G. says

    November 4, 2021 at 3:32 pm

    5 stars
    I’ve made this twice so far, love it! Next time I’ll cook the mixture for less than 30 mins, just so that the gravy runs a little bit more 🙂

    Reply
  20. Southern Gal says

    October 27, 2021 at 9:09 pm

    5 stars
    I made this pie last night and it was delicious. My husband loved it and said it was better than any restaurant. However I made a couple of changes: I didn’t have celery so put in some small, sliced mushrooms and sauteed them lightly after sauteeing the onion, garlic, carrot, and herbs, and before adding the lamb mince. I added a bit too much salt when doing the final seasoning, so I added a tablespoon (approx) of balsamic vinegar and a tablespoon (approx) of red wine vinegar which toned the saltiness down nicely. I also encased the mix in puff pastry top and bottom, and served the mashed potato on the side (hey, I like puff pastry). I served it with your ‘Sauteed Garlic Spinach’ as suggested. Yum!

    Reply
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Hi, I'm Nagi!

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