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Home Collections Winter Warmers

Shepherd’s Pie

By Nagi Maehashi
427 Comments
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Published3 Jan '19 Updated9 May '25
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Shepherd’s Pie is the sort of food that brings a smile to everyone’s face! Lamb in a rich gravy sauce with a scattering of peas, a creamy potato topping, and that awesome golden cheese crust, make this once and you’ll make it over and over again! (PS Use beef instead of lamb for Cottage Pie).

Close up of spoon scooping Shepherd's Pie out of a white baking dish, fresh out of the oven

Shepherd’s Pie

When I shared my Cottage Pie on Facebook, there was almost an all out cyber-war about whether it was in fact Cottage Pie or Shepherd’s Pie. 😂

So let me just answer the burning question first, to get that out of the way:

What’s the difference between Shepherd’s Pie and Cottage Pie??

Cottage Pie is made with beef and Shepherd’s Pie is made with lamb.

Shepherds herd sheep. Not cows. That’s how I remember it!!

Other than beef vs lamb, they are essentially exactly the same recipe.

So a Shepherd’s Pie made with beef is Cottage Pie, and Cottage Pie made with lamb is Shepherd’s Pie!

Shepherd's Pie in a rustic bowl with a spoon, ready to be eaten

What is Shepard’s Pie

If you’re new to Shepherd’s Pie (also spelled Shepard’s Pie), let me be the first to welcome you to your new favourite comfort food. Essentially, it’s lamb and veggies smothered in a gravy – and who doesn’t love an excuse for tons and tons of gravy?

All those times you were limited to just a small drizzle on a few slices of roast lamb because there wasn’t enough to go around… Bah! This is how you get your gravy fix!!

Preparation steps for Shepherd's Pie


How to make Shepherd’s Pie

A really good Shepherd’s Pie should always start with a soffrito – that is, onion, garlic, carrots and celery sautéed on a lowish heat until sweet. It’s the secret to a great flavour base that’s a technique used widely by many cuisines, such as Italian cooking (for example, this Italian Shredded Beef Ragu).

After this, we cook the ground / mince meat – traditionally lamb but equally delicious made with beef – before adding flour (which thickens the sauce) and gravy flavourings (beef broth, tomato paste, beef bouillon cube, Worcestershire sauce and red wine which is optional).

Simmer until the sauce is thickened, spread in a baking dish then top with creamy mashed potato (the creamier = easier to spread). To make the top beautifully golden and extra crispy, I like to drizzle with a bit of butter and parmesan. You’ll see how amazing it looks when it comes out of the oven in the recipe video!

How to make Shepherd's Pie
Overhead photo of spoon scooping Shepherd's Pie out of baking dish, fresh out of the oven.

What to serve with Shepherd’s Pie

When it comes to choosing sides for your Shepherd’s pie, try Glazed Roasted Carrots or perhaps Sautéed Garlic Spinach. The only other thing you need is a glass of red and a crackling fire…

Tips for making Shepherd’s Pie

There are a few stages to making Shepherd’s Pie, but it’s a straightforward recipe. There’s just two little things that you don’t see in most recipes, little things that bugged me:

  1. Cool the filling before topping with potato: It thickens and makes it easier to spread the potato across the top and it stops the potato weeping into the filling;

  2. Creamier mashed potato = easier to spread and just an all round better eating experience. I just don’t like dry, very firm mash. When I break through the mash, I want it to be borderline collapsing, rather than being able to cut cleanly through it like cake.

I stress again – these are little things that bug me, so feel free to by-pass them! – Nagi x

PS One last time – Cottage Pie is made with beef. Shepherd’s Pie is made with lamb! 😂 (Shepherd’s herd SHEEP!)


Watch how to make it

Sometimes it helps to have a visual, so watch me make this Shepherd’s Pie recipe!

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Close up of spoon scooping Shepherd's Pie out of a white baking dish, fresh out of the oven

Shepherd’s Pie

Author: Nagi
Prep: 10 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 10 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 20 minutes mins
Main Course
Australian, British, Western
4.94 from 182 votes
Servings5 – 6 people
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Recipe video above. Shepherd’s Pie is one of those foods that brings a smile to everyone’s face – especially when you get seconds! While it’s traditionally made with lamb, this is equally delicious made with beef (and makes it a Cottage Pie!) Terrific make ahead! GF option in Note 4.

Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 garlic cloves , minced
  • 1 onion , finely chopped
  • 1 carrot , finely chopped
  • 1 rib celery , finely chopped
  • 3/4 tsp each dried thyme and rosemary (or 2 sprigs fresh thyme + 1 sprig rosemary)
  • 750g (1.5 lb) ground lamb (mince) OR beef
  • 1/4 cup flour , plain/all purpose
  • 1/4 cup tomato paste
  • 2 cups beef stock / broth
  • 1/2 cup red wine (or water)
  • 1 beef bouillon cube , crumbled (OXO brand crumbles easily)
  • 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
  • 2 bay leaves , dried or fresh
  • 3/4 tsp cooking salt / kosher salt
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper
  • 1 cup frozen peas

Mashed Potato

  • 1.2kg (2.2 lb) potatoes, peeled and cut into 2.5cm / 1″ cubes
  • 2/3 cup milk (whole or low fat)
  • 2 tbsp (30g) unsalted butter

Cheesy crust

  • 2 – 3 tbsp grated parmesan , optional
  • 2 tbsp (30g) unsalted butter , melted
  • Fresh thyme leaves, optional garnish
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Sauté – Heat oil in a large skillet over medium high heat. Add onion and garlic, cook for 1 minute. Then add carrots, celery, thyme and rosemary. Cook for 3 minutes or until softened and sweet.
  • Cook lamb – Turn heat up to high. Add lamb and cook, breaking it up as you go, until browned.
  • Make sauce – Add flour and mix in. Add tomato paste, broth, red wine, bouillon cube, Worcestershire sauce and bay leaves. Stir well.
  • Simmer and thicken – Bring to simmer, then turn down heat so it is simmering rapidly – I have it on medium. Cook for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally, until it reduces down to a thick gravy consistency (Note 1) (see video).
  • Cool – Add salt and pepper, taste, then add more if you like. Transfer Filling to 1.5 litre / 1.5 quart pie baking dish. Stir through peas. Cover, then refrigerate to cool for 1 – 2 hours or overnight (optional, Note 2)

Assemble:

  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (both fan and standard).
  • Boil potatoes – Place the potatoes in a large pot. Add water so it’s 10cm / 4” above potatoes. Bring to a boil then cook for 15 minutes or until soft. Drain then return potatoes into the pot on the turned off stove. Allow to steam dry for 30 seconds or so (Note 3).
  • Mash – Add butter and mash until melted, then add milk, salt and pepper. Mash until it's soft and smooth (ie spreadable, but not sloppy), adjusting with a touch more milk if required.
  • Spread mash onto pie, use a fork to draw squiggles over the surface. Sprinkle with parmesan, drizzle with butter.
  • Bake for 30 – 40 minutes or until deep golden on top and bubbling on the edges. Stick a knife into the middle to ensure it is piping hot.
  • Stand for 5 minutes before serving, garnished with fresh thyme leaves if desired.

Recipe Notes:

* Carrots and celery are used to make a truly great mirepoix / soffrritto flavour base for this pie. However, they can be omitted, but add 1 tsp of sugar instead.
1. Sauce thickness – Whatever the thickness of the sauce when you pour it into the dish, that’s what it will be once baked – no steam escapes while baking to allow it to reduce any further. So keep cooking until it’s the consistency you want – you don’t want it too runny otherwise it’s like lamb soup! 
2. Cooling the filling ensures that the potato doesn’t weep into the filling and makes it much easier to spread. If you are in a rush – as I often am – pop it in the freezer while you make the potato. That works pretty well.
3. Watery potatoes drops excess liquid into the filling which makes the sauce watery and can make the potatoes weep into the filling. So don’t skip the step of steam drying the potatoes! Also, make sure the mash is hot when spreading onto the pie. Cold mash is hard and impossible to spread.
4. Variations: If I’m making this for company or am on a calorie-blow-out mission, I add a big handful of cheese into the potato (cheddar, tasty, gruyere, Monterey Jack). It doesn’t need it, it’s a bonus. 
For the filling, sometimes I reduce the amount of lamb and add chopped veggies like zucchini and spinach (frozen thawed or fresh).
GLUTEN FREE OPTION: Skip the flour. Use 2 tbsp of cornflour / cornstarch, mix with a splash of water. Stir into the sauce at step 4, it will thicken as it heats. Also skip the Worcestershire sauce, it’s not GF.
5. Make ahead instructions: Fabulous for making ahead. Assemble pie but don’t bake it. Once cool, then either refrigerate or freeze. Thaw if frozen (it will take way too long to bake from frozen) then bake as per recipe.
Originally published June 2018. modified January 2019, and updated March 2020. No change to recipe!
6. Nutrition per serving, assuming 5 generous servings.

Nutrition Information:

Calories: 653cal (33%)Carbohydrates: 14g (5%)Protein: 31g (62%)Fat: 50g (77%)Saturated Fat: 23g (144%)Cholesterol: 139mg (46%)Sodium: 742mg (32%)Potassium: 835mg (24%)Fiber: 1g (4%)Sugar: 5g (6%)Vitamin A: 2600IU (52%)Vitamin C: 6mg (7%)Calcium: 117mg (12%)Iron: 3mg (17%)
Keywords: Shepherd’s Pie
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

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Life of Dozer

Flashback to when Dozer destroyed his ACL (rear knee) back when I first shared this recipe in June 2018. He underwent surgery and was 2 weeks into a 4 month recovery period, and under strict instructions to remain confined to a small space.

It was very challenging for this highly active dog. But his patience was rewarded, he is back to his wild antics at the beach!

Dozer the golden retriever confined to a play pen

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427 Comments

  1. Kat says

    August 6, 2020 at 9:24 pm

    Hi Nagi,
    I love all your recipes! Just wondering if you could make this with the cauliflower mashed potato on top? 🙂
    Thank you!!

    Reply
    • Judith Calhoun says

      August 24, 2020 at 7:41 pm

      I made this recipe tonight but, thd carrots and peas were not cooked properly. I will have left over meal tomorrow night and cook it a lot longer in oven. Guess I didn’t cook the vegetables longer initially.

      Reply
    • Nagi says

      August 18, 2020 at 9:22 am

      Hi Kat! Unfortunately I think it will leech too much water 🙂 N x

      Reply
  2. Debbie says

    July 30, 2020 at 10:13 am

    5 stars
    Made this for my family and friends. It is delicious! I love how easy this is.

    Reply
  3. Gen says

    July 22, 2020 at 7:05 pm

    5 stars
    Really enjoyed this meal, nice simple flavours, easy to make ahead. Will be a regular in the weeknight repertoire.

    Reply
  4. Katrina says

    July 21, 2020 at 8:03 pm

    5 stars
    Hands down Thebes most delicious Shepherd’s pie we have ever eaten.
    Made individual pies using your serving size converter.
    Fabulous 🤗😋

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 22, 2020 at 11:42 am

      Perfect Katrina! N x

      Reply
  5. Karen says

    July 17, 2020 at 11:38 pm

    5 stars
    Sorry forgot the 5 stars!!

    Reply
  6. Karen says

    July 17, 2020 at 11:37 pm

    Tastiest cottage pie, I made it with minced beef, that I have ever had! Thanks Nagi

    Reply
  7. Simone says

    July 8, 2020 at 5:54 pm

    5 stars
    Truly superb flavour Nagi. Essential to make with lamb mince in my opinion.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 8, 2020 at 6:50 pm

      Thanks so much Simone – yes definitely one for lamb 🙂 N x

      Reply
  8. Rom says

    July 8, 2020 at 10:34 am

    Looks good!
    My aunt Sybil from Wales was the queen of shepherd’s pie and hot pots! She always served pickled beets and/or pickled red cabbage! DELICIOUS!

    Reply
  9. Nina says

    July 8, 2020 at 4:43 am

    5 stars
    Greetings from the UK. A brilliant recipe. I don’t usually mess about with recipes when I make them for the first time bit made a few changes to suit us…. I reduced the recipe servings. I used lamb mince but wanted to reduce both fat and meat content. I dry fried the lamb and then set it over a sieve to drain excess fat off the meat. I used half The amount. of the lamb mince and substituted with half a tin of French lentils and dry fried 100g baby chestnut mushrooms finely chopped. I added some shredded Cavelo Nero, sliced leek and spring onion to the mash…only because I was had a fridge clear out hahaha. Totally unnecessary…better than wasting food… I only recently discovered your fabulous blog… everything I have made has worked perfectly. Thank you for your inspiration and I love reading and looking at photos of Dozer… x

    Reply
  10. Yoganya says

    July 5, 2020 at 11:12 pm

    Hi Nagi, could you recommend substitutions for the beef stock and bouillon we don’t eat beef products at home?
    Thanks!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 6, 2020 at 10:29 am

      Hi Yoganya, you really need stock here so I’d recommend substituting with chicken and then adding 2 teaspoons of Worcestershire sauce. N x

      Reply
  11. Kristina says

    June 29, 2020 at 12:14 pm

    I made this for dinner tonight because I could use up some small amounts of minced meats hanging around my freezer (lamb, chicken, and beef). It was very good. Thank you for another great recipe.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 29, 2020 at 6:38 pm

      Sounds perfect Kristina! N x

      Reply
  12. Sezar says

    June 28, 2020 at 1:41 am

    5 stars
    Amazing recipe. I tried it 20 minutes ago. To be honest, i feel so regret that i didnt try it before. So delicious. Thank you for the recipe !!!

    Reply
  13. Irene says

    June 23, 2020 at 7:48 am

    can I use a packet of instant gravy instead of beef stock

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 24, 2020 at 2:32 pm

      Hi Irene, sorry it wont work here as it contains thickening agents – N x

      Reply
  14. Chandre says

    June 11, 2020 at 5:59 pm

    I tried this last night! My family was in total heaven. I am so happy i found a website with recipes that actually work!
    Thank you!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 12, 2020 at 5:16 pm

      Thanks so so SO much Chandre ❤️

      Reply
  15. lisa says

    June 6, 2020 at 9:11 am

    lovely!

    Reply
  16. Leanne G says

    May 30, 2020 at 9:37 pm

    My friend cooked this for us (it is one of her go-to’s) and we LOVED it. Will be making it for my family many times over.

    I have a question about the calorie content – how did you calculate the calories? Almost 17,000 seems a bit excessive :-/ I’m hoping it’s a mistake so I can eat it more often :-p

    Thanks!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 1, 2020 at 4:20 pm

      Thanks for picking that up 😩 I’ll fix now! N x

      Reply
  17. Dorothy Abraham says

    May 30, 2020 at 10:07 am

    5 stars
    OMG! I love it! First of all, it’s so flavorful, but it’s also easy to put together. I made the meat base in the morning and the potatoes so that it would all come together for supper. Love, love, love.
    Thank you, Nagi! You are my go-to source whenever I want to try something new.
    Dorothy A.
    A Canadian in Mexico

    Reply
  18. Kelly T says

    May 26, 2020 at 6:25 pm

    Whenever I make a lovely slow cooked lamb shoulder I always buy the biggest I can so I can use leftovers for a shepherds pie (my mum used to do this) and its just delicious. Adding this to your recipe makes it even better…as always Nagi 😉

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 26, 2020 at 6:56 pm

      I love this idea Kelly!! N x

      Reply
  19. Barbara says

    May 24, 2020 at 7:02 pm

    5 stars
    Made this tonight, it is so tasty, it will definitely be added to my list of favourites from your web site!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 25, 2020 at 10:23 am

      Thanks so much Barbara! N x

      Reply
  20. Joanne Delaney says

    May 23, 2020 at 9:07 am

    Every day I use of your recipes I love them! I stumbled upon your website but it is my cooking bible now! Thankyou.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 23, 2020 at 2:12 pm

      You’re so welcome Joanne 🙂 N x

      Reply
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